In summer, birch trees are covered with green shade. When a gust of wind blows, it dances Her thick leaves covered the scorching sun and formed a refreshing shade. However, birch trees are bathed in sunshine. Her clusters of green leaves are shiny and crisp, and her branches are thriving and getting stronger.

(1) Add some words to the paragraph.

Dance: burn:

② Find out two typos in the article and correct them.

change into

2. The following sentence with two underscores is wrong, please modify it one by one (you can adjust the word order, add, delete and replace words, but you can't change the meaning of the original sentence). (4 points)

May 3 1 this year is the 24th World No Tobacco Day. There are 350 million smokers in China, and there are 540 million long-term "second-hand smoke" smokers. The average age of starting smoking has been decreasing, and the number of female and underage smokers has greatly increased. The reason why "second-hand smoke" is more harmful than directly inhaled smoke is because there are more carcinogens in "second-hand smoke", such as the content of carbon monoxide is five times higher and the content of tar and nicotine is three times higher. Therefore, for the health of themselves and others, people should form the habit of not smoking in taxis, meeting places, offices, hotels, restaurants, hospitals and other public places.

Modify ①:

Modify ②:

Summarize the main contents of the following news in one sentence, no more than 20 words. (2 points)

The first batch of aid materials provided by the government of China arrived in Tokyo, Japan on the evening of 14, and will be transported to Miyagi Prefecture, the hardest hit area of the earthquake and tsunami in northeastern Japan overnight.

At 20: 46 local time, chartered flight, who took off from Shanghai, China with the first batch of nearly 100 tons of aid, arrived at Tokyo Haneda Airport. This batch of materials includes 12 tent, 6 tents, towels, portable emergency lights and other urgently needed materials in the disaster area.

Lu Kejian, Minister of the Japanese Embassy in Japan, and Takuro Kotani, Director of the China-China Economic Office of the Asian Oceania Bureau of the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs, signed an exchange of letters at the airport to complete the handover of materials.

4. After reading Gulliver's Travels, do you know why Gulliver strayed into Lilliput? (2 points)

5. Read the following text and answer the questions. (4 points)

Fifty student volunteers from a middle school collected canal water samples at 50 locations in Danyang section of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. After analyzing and testing the canal water, it is found that the canal water pollution is serious and needs comprehensive treatment. Volunteers called on the whole society to participate in the activities of "protecting the canal". There will be a mobilization meeting at school. Please complete the following tasks.

(1) Write a propaganda slogan and hang it at the meeting.

A:

As the meeting host, please write an opening speech.

A:

6. Fill in the blanks with poems and famous sentences. (8 points)

(1) cut constantly, reason is chaotic, is to leave sorrow. . (Li Wei's "Hui Huan")

(2) The battle between dawn and the golden drum. (Li Bai's Six Poems by Xia Sai)

3. The spring breeze is not enough. (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)

(4) It is the time when the puffer fish wants to go up. ("Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")

(5) Until dusk, when the snow collapses our tent. (Cen Can's "Farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu Guixiang, Snow Song")

6. Aim for a thousand miles. (Cao Cao's "Although the Turtle is Longevity")

⑦, gentlemen are good. ("Guanju")

Today I am sad. ("Jia Jian")

Two (38 points)

(1) Read the following poem and answer questions 7-9. (6 points)

Huanxisha

Yan Shu

A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back?

There is nothing to do, flowers bloom and fall, and it seems familiar that Yan returns. Wandering alone in the small garden, fragrant path.

7. "I can't help but feel deja vu" is a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages. What rhetoric is used in this sentence? What are the advantages of these two sentences?

8. What kind of emotion does the word "independence" in "A Lonely Tour in a Small Garden Fragrant Path" reveal to the author? What role does the description of "wandering" play?

9. This word is written by contrast in many places. Please find an example to briefly talk about the benefits of this writing.

(2) Read the following and complete the question 10- 14. ( 1 1)

Fate may turn at any time.

Sun Daorong

He is a famous problem child. Playing truant, making trouble, playing tricks on teachers and bullying classmates can be described as "doing all kinds of evils." Students are afraid of him, hate him and avoid him; The teacher gradually lost patience with him and let himself go; His parents, one is seriously ill and the other is struggling for a living, and they can't control it if they want to. He has almost been forgotten except that he is occasionally called by the teacher with a roster.

(2) This is a remote mountain school, and poverty is a common feature that hangs over many children. Every year, the school will draw up a list and report it to the local education bureau, so that those kind donors can choose the recipients.

Obviously, not every child can be on this list, and those lucky enough to be selected are children with excellent academic performance. After each name, the school will attach a copy of the students' learning and performance, which is a key piece of paper. Many donors choose the children they want to help on this basis. Therefore, being on the list not only means getting a scholarship, but also an "honor", which reflects the affirmation of the school and teachers.

(4) Submit another list.

One morning, before class, he came to school early. This is the first time that he walked into the school so early. After wandering outside the head teacher's office for a long time, he made up his mind and went in. He carefully took out a piece of paper from his schoolbag and handed it to the teacher. "Teacher, this is the money order I received yesterday, which was donated to my tuition by an uncle in Shanghai. Thank you, teacher! "

The teacher couldn't believe his ears. He also received a donation? And the teacher clearly remembers that there is no name in the list of reports!

7. The teacher took the money order and examined it carefully. The payee really wrote his name. In spite of his doubts, the teacher decided to tell the class the good news.

When the teacher announced the news in class, the classroom suddenly became silent and all eyes were on him. Doubt, envy, sigh, all kinds of expressions. The first time he cared so much, his face flushed with excitement and his back was straight. He has never sat so straight.

Pet-name ruby this day, he didn't make trouble in class for the first time, and he listened carefully in every class.

After school, he just packed his schoolbag and followed his classmates out of school. This is a rare opportunity for him to finish his studies on time without leaving early.

He is undergoing amazing changes. He will no longer be late, leave early, play pranks or make trouble everywhere.

In class, he sat quietly in his seat and listened to the teacher. He raised his hand for the first time when the teacher asked questions. In the monthly exam, for the first time, there was no glaring red on his test paper. ...

The head teacher paid him a home visit.

He took out a stack of letters. "These are all from my uncle who sponsored me." He suddenly felt a little embarrassed. "My uncle said in the letter that my teacher recommended me, and the teacher said in the letter of recommendation that I am an excellent child who is diligent and enterprising. I didn't expect the teacher to praise me so much. " He glanced at the teacher secretly, and his dark face flushed. "Uncle also said that he would always support me to go to school until I went to college. I won't let my teacher and uncle down. " He bit his lip tightly.

⒂ The teacher looked puzzled. Obviously, he didn't write this letter of recommendation. How did this happen? The teacher can't figure it out either. But, anyway, one thing is certain, he has completely changed. The teacher patted him firmly on the shoulder.

The mystery was not solved until several years later. He was admitted to a key university, and his patron came to celebrate. The head teacher asked the sponsor privately, why did he choose such a problem student in the first place?

The customer looks confused. Your recommendation form says excellent students! The sponsor just brought the original recommendation form.

The head teacher saw Xu scrawled on it. It was another student. His name is Xu Hui.

10. At the beginning of the article, it is pointed out that "he is a famous problem child". What is the intention of this writing from the full text? (2 points)

1 1. Read this article carefully and sort out the story. (3 points)

He is a problem child →→→→→→→→→ Mystery solved.

12. How to understand the meaning and function of the word "honor" in the underlined sentence in the third paragraph of the article? (2 points)

13. The article describes a series of changes after the hero is aided. What is the meaning of this writing? (2 points)

14. After reading this article, what do you think is the reason for the hero's "turning point of fate"? (2 points)

(3) Read the following selected article "Let some words pass through your ears" (Duan Qiqing) and complete the question 15- 19. ( 1 1)

Li Zhaoxing once described some interesting one-liners when his son was 3 years old in an article. Once his son replied, "Why do people have two ears?" He said, "You can go in one ear and go out the other. If the light doesn't go in, it won't fit in. "

From this, I remembered a sentence: let some words pass through my ears.

(3) For example, one day, if you overhear some slanderous words, let it go. It may be that someone misunderstood a casual behavior or a casual sentence. You have to believe that those who are turbid are self-turbid, and those who are clear are self-clear. As a dragon, over time, he will definitely see your original intention and authenticity. Then you have a calm and peaceful heart.

If you occasionally hear someone accuse you of being too careless and not planning ahead to prevent a slight delay, let it go. Although his accusation is well-intentioned, everyone is insignificant in this world, and no one can guarantee that he will not go astray in understanding. Don't believe too much that "he who has no long-term worries will have near worries", no matter how many thoughts he has about the future, it has not happened after all. The most important thing is to seize today, and stay real is in the present. In this way, we won't waste precious time for some specious things in our limited life, and we won't lose singing and singing for those trivial things that tend to escape. You can hear the laughter of your wife and children, and you can bathe in the golden sunset and gorgeous evening photos. Even if the wind and rain suddenly come, it is still light and twisted, and the tree is well balanced.

If someone says you have both talent and beauty, let it go through your ear. That talent and knowledge are already beyond the sky, and there are mountains outside the mountains. That way is also the inheritance of parents, not their own efforts, and it is not worthy of praise.

6. If someone says you are excellent, but you have a slight flaw, let it go through your ear. Whether you are excellent or not, imperfection is a normal state of life. In this way, you can get rid of the shadow that "one failure will make you decline forever", get rid of the misunderstanding that "local imperfections will flood into overall negation" and always keep a clear head.

⑦ We should let go of some indifferent or clever words, some cynical and careless words, some ups and downs, power struggles and gossip between men and women. Then you will flirt with each other and be as pure as jade. Even those words that are useful to you, but beyond your grasp and power, deprive you of happiness and happiness, and let them pass by and drift away with the wind.

Life is a container, but its capacity is very limited. There are more sadness and fear, but less joy and courage; More cramped and nervous, less chic and relaxed; There are more arrogant people and less modest and prudent people; Some unnecessary words are stored too much, and some proverbs will have no place. Let some words pass through your ears.

15. What is the function of the example in the first paragraph? (2 points)

______________________________________________________________________

16. What is the central argument of this article? (2 points)

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points)

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (3 points)

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points)

______________________________________________________________________

Read the following paragraph and answer questions 20-23. (10)

The Chu River is surrounded by mountains. The mountains in the southwest, the forests and valleys in You Mei are beautiful. After six or seven miles on the mountain, I gradually heard the sound of water gurgling between the two peaks and became a spring. When the peak turns, there are pavilion wings on the spring, and the pavilion is also drunk. Who is the pavilion? Monks in the mountains are also wise and immortal. Who's the name? The satrap calls himself. The satrap and his guests come here to drink, and when they drink less and get drunk, they call themselves drunkards at the highest age. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers. The joy of mountains and rivers, the place where the heart belongs, the place where the wine belongs.

……

(2) there is a sunset in the mountains, scattered figures, satrap and guests. The Woods are overcast, singing and singing, tourists go and birds are happy. However, birds know the joy of mountains, but they don't know the joy of people; People know that swimming from Taishou is fun, but they don't know that Taishou is fun. Being drunk can be fun, and people who wake up and can tell stories in words are too defensive. Who is the satrap? Lu Xiu also.

B industry (1) don't know the book, brave and resourceful. Practice attack and fight, share weal and woe with the soldiers. Generation (2) the north is bitter and cold, many people take blankets (3), but their jobs are shackled (4), they sit in the army and don't set fire, the waiters are almost stiff (6), and their jobs are not cool. The governance is simple, and the soldiers are willing to use it. After the defeat of Shuozhou, there were more than 100 people under his command. Insiders said, "You have parents and a wife, so it's no use dying with me. You can go back and report to the son of heaven. " Everyone cried and refused to leave.

Note ① Industry: Yang Ye, also known as Yang Jiye, was a famous soldier in Song Dynasty. (2) Generation: Place name, located in Daixian County, Shanxi Province. ③ Felt (j √): wool fabric. ④ kuàng: silk cotton wool. ⑤ Next: Same as "Next". Almost stiff servant: almost fell down.

20. Please select a group of words with the same meaning in the following items (2 points) ()

A. the satrap calls himself b, but birds know the joy of mountains and forests, and the joy of industry is not cool.

C. People know that music is never too defensive to swim, so soldiers are happy to use it. D. tourists go and birds are happy, but everyone cries and refuses to go.

Please translate the underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)

(1) The peaks and turns, and those with pavilion wings go to the spring and indulge in the pavilion.

(2) You have parents and a wife, so it's no use dying with me.

22. What does "the meaning of drunkenness" mean in a text? (2 points)

23. What are the two characteristics of Yang Ye's image from the event of "Shuozhou's defeat" recorded in Part B? (2 points)

Three (60 points)

24. Read the following text and complete the composition. (60 points)

In life, we will miss many things, such as some people, some things, some emotions ... there are many things worth cherishing in the world: cherish time, we will win more time to work and study; Cherish family ties, and we will establish a harmonious relationship; Cherish friendship and we will live in harmony. Cherish the beautiful environment, we will live in beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery; Cherish the peaceful environment, we will concentrate on construction, and the world will be far from war. ...

Please write an article of no less than 600 words on the topic of "cherishing".

Requirements: ① Complete the topic; (2) Except for poetry and drama, the style is not limited;

Subject _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Answers to the ninth grade Chinese examination paper

1.(4 points) Su Bu Zhuó grazing changed to Mu Su changed to Cui.

2.(4 points) ① The "reason" is duplicated with the "because" behind it, and one should be removed. ② "Cultivation" is not properly matched with the "habit" behind it and should be changed to "cultivation"; You can turn the "habit" behind you into a "situation" while you are alive.

3.(2 points) The first batch of relief materials from China arrived in Japan.

Gulliver's sailboat was hit by a strong storm, and the ship was destroyed. Gulliver's escape lifeboat was overturned by strong wind. Gulliver was lucky enough to drift to Lilliput with the wind.

5.(4 points) For example: ① Water is the source of life, please protect every drop of water; Take care of water resources and protect the Grand Canal; Students: The Grand Canal is our mother river, which has nurtured our children of ancient Chu! However, now, our mother river has been seriously damaged and polluted, and her environment has deteriorated seriously. What should I do as her child? Let's act immediately and make our contribution to the protection of the Grand Canal. (as long as it meets the requirements)

6. Omission (65438+ 0 point for each question)

7. Use dual rhetoric and call it "eternal equivalence". These two sentences are neat and harmonious; The picture is vivid, and through the description of perishable natural spring scenery, the feelings of perishable spring scenery are expressed. Rich in emotion, profound in meaning and thought-provoking, it has become a famous sentence sung through the ages.

8. The detailed description of loneliness, loneliness and sadness emphasizes the poet's sad mood.

9.( 1) Comparison between "new" and "old"; Benefits: "new" is to sing new words, "old" is the environment when drinking and singing words-the old pavilion, and the contrast between new words and the old scenery expresses disappointment.

(2) Comparison between "going" and "coming": "going" means falling flowers, and "coming" means returning to Yan. The contrast between going and coming adds to the regret of the passage of time.

10.(2 points) Using the expression of wanting to promote first and restraining first makes the plot ups and downs and the story thought-provoking.

1 1.(3 points) He changed after the school reported the list of recipients.

12.(2 points) Explain the affirmation of a student by the school and teachers; Highlight the great incentive effect of "honor" on underachievers.

Explain the reasons for the change of the protagonist in this article.

13.(2 points) Specifically explain the little progress of the protagonist of the work. With these advances, he was finally admitted to the university, which is true and credible.

14.(2 points) encouragement and help from teachers and society; Make unremitting efforts.

15.(2 points) Enhance readability; Lead to the central argument

16.(2 points) Let some words pass through your ears.

17.(2 points) Eyes are pure as jade.

18.(3 points) Coordinate relationship. Because paragraphs 3 and 4 say from the negative that we should have a peaceful mind and realize our own shortcomings, paragraphs 5 and 6 say from the positive that we should be modest and always keep a clear head.

19.(2 points) Example 1: Life is a container with limited capacity, so we should choose joy and ventilation, chic and relaxed, modesty and modesty, and let some words pass through our ears.

Ex. 2: Let some cold, clever, cynical, careless, up and down, power struggle words pass by.

20.D

2 1.( 1) The mountain turns around and the road turns around. There is a pavilion with four corners standing obliquely, like a bird spreading its wings and perching on a spring. It is a drunken pavilion. (2) You all have your own parents, wives and children. It's no good dying with me.

22. Send feelings to relieve depression (happy-go-lucky), 1 minute; Have fun with the people, 1 point, 2 points.

23. Loyalty and fortitude (loyalty), 1 minute; Compassionate with subordinates (kindness before the command), 1 point. Count 2 points.