Trust the country, ... Call a teenager in bring disgrace to oneself and make him think he is Chu. Tell the general: "This brave man is also. When you insult me, I'd rather not kill evil? The killing is nameless, so here it is. "
A young butcher in Huaiyin abused Han Xin and said, "Although you are tall and like to wear swords, you are actually a timid person at heart!" They humiliated Han Xin and said, "If you are not afraid of death, you will stab me to death; Climb out of my crotch without fear of death. "At that time, Han Xin watched it carefully for a long time, lying on the man's legs, and then lying on the ground. People around laughed at Han Xin and thought he was timid.
Han Xin returned to Huaiyin (later the King of Chu), ... summoned the young man who insulted himself and let himself pass through his crotch, and made him the lieutenant of Chu. Han Xin said to the civilian military commander, "This man is a strong man. Why didn't I kill him when he insulted me before? Because you can't be famous if you kill him, you have to bear the burden of humiliation. This is you today. "
Historical records. Biography of Huaiyin Hou
2. Classical Chinese translation of the original text:
Liang's son is nine years old and very clever. Junping Kong thought of his father, but when his father was away, he shouted. In order to set fruit, the fruit has bayberry. Confucius pointed out to his son and said, "This is the fruit of your family." The son replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is a master of poultry."
Translation:
In Liang State, there is a family named Yang. There is a nine-year-old son at home. He is very clever. One day, my father's friend Junping Kong came to visit his father. It happened that his father was not at home, so Junping Kong called the child out. The child brought Junping Kong fruits, including bayberry. Junping Kong pointed to Yangmei and showed it to the children, saying, "This is the fruit of your family." The child immediately replied, "I haven't heard that peacock is your bird."
-"The Son of a Boy"
Liu Zongyuan wrote a funeral.
original text
Always self-sufficient and good at traveling. One day, the water was so fierce that five or six people left Hunan by boat. Zhongji, if the ship is broken, it will do. One is to do your best and not be different. His companion said, "You are the best swimmer. What are you going to do now? " Yue: "I have 1000 yuan, which is heavy. Let's talk about it later. " He said, "Why not go there?" No, shake its head. Every coin has its two sides. The man who saved himself stood on the shore and shouted, "You are so stupid and secretive, you are dead. How can you afford it? " Shook his head again. Drowned. I mourn it. And if so, do you have to drown the big goods to protect yourself? So I wrote "mourning".
translate
Yongzhou people are good at swimming. One day, the river suddenly rose, and five or six people crossed the Xiangjiang River by boat. When crossing the river, the boat broke down and everyone swam. One of them tried to swim, but he still couldn't swim far. His companion said, "You are the best swimmer. Why are you behind now? " He said, "I have a thousand pence wrapped around my waist, which is very heavy, so I am behind." The companion said, "Why not throw it away?" He didn't answer and shook his head. After a while, he was more tired. All the people who swam across the river stood on the shore, shouting, "You are so stupid and blind that you are drowning. What do you need money for? " He shook his head again. So he drowned. I feel very sad about this. If so, wouldn't Italy drown a big man? So I wrote "mourning".
To annotate ...
① Forever self-protection: the people of Yongzhou.
Zhongji: The boat crossed the middle of the river.
Unusual: refers to swimming not far.
3. Translation of Classical Chinese Jin Pinggong asked Qi Huangyang: "There is no order in Nanyang, who can do it?" Qi Huangyang said, "You can solve the fox." Gong Ping said, "Isn't the son's revenge just to solve the fox's sin?" Yes, he said, "if you ask me, I don't want to ask my enemy." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. People in China call it good.
Living in a room, Gong Ping asked Qi Huangyang again: "Who can do it without a captain in the country?" Yes: "noon is fine." Gong Ping said, "Is noon a son's sin?" Yes, he said, "You ask me, I don't want to ask my son." Gong Ping said, "Very good." Then use it. People in China call it good. Confucius listened: "Good, the theory of Qi Huangyang! You can't avoid revenge if you raise it outside, and you can't avoid children if you raise it inside. Antelopes are numerous. "
Translation:
Qi Huangong asked Qi Huangyang, "There is no county magistrate in Nanyang. Who do you think can do it? " Qi Huangyang said: Just solve the fox. Jin Pinggong said: Isn't Xie Hu your enemy? He replied, you are asking me who is capable, not who is my enemy. Jin Pinggong said: Good. He was used as a county magistrate, and people all over the country praised Qi Huangyang.
A few days later, he asked Qi Huangyang: There is no autumn in this country. Who do you think can do it? "Qi Huangyang said, noon is fine. Duke Ping of Jin said: Isn't noon your son? He replied, "You are asking who is capable, not who is my son." Jin Wengong agreed. Re-appointment. People all over the country praised Qi Huangyang.
Hearing this, Confucius sighed, "Alas, Qi Huangyang did the right thing. He recommends others, selfless! "
4. Seek the translation of ancient Chinese in Ninglu.
Everyone said: female, only color. There is also the crazy theory that "love is shit, and whoever steps on it is unlucky", which is shocking.
When I arrived in Taicheng, I found a remote place at dusk. There are temples in Lan Ruo and broken walls, but no one is there, but they don't feel any different. However, it was too late, and I failed to achieve both fame and fortune. In the same year, I advised him to return to China to show filial piety.
However, every time I hear this, I sigh and say, why don't I see my elders in Jiangdong? I have always been arrogant, and I have squandered it because of my entrustment. While pitching between the heavens and the earth, the intimate friends are all bleak, alone, hanging together like peas and carrots, chatting all day long.
This is a boring day. You can see flowers and grass through the moon gate in the backyard of Duobu Temple, which makes people wonder if there is a hole in the sky. Daqi, walking forward, met a Tsing Yi woman, sitting alone under the cherry blossoms. She thoughtfully saw someone coming, first she smiled in surprise, and then she went back to enjoy the flowers.
I'd rather be stupefied and get carried away. Go home and sit at night, holding thin candles and swaying light and shadow.
I feel that someone has pushed the door and is in a hurry to take care of it, and so are the women in the courtyard. The woman laughed and said, childe is down and out all day. Didn't that little girl used to be a stray dog? Strange is not as strange as strange, but the woman is also angry: why can't the son tolerate a laugh when he is so young? Ask his name: Nie, his real name.
I felt it at first sight. Then a long talk, * * *.
If you are happy, you have never met it in your life. I don't know crow, but this woman wants to leave, so she would rather stay alive. Xiao gan said, I also want to be with you, but I won't deceive you. I'm a ghost in the underworld.
The bones are buried under the poplar trees in the country, and there is a magpie nest on the ground. If you don't give up, your concubine's rotten bones will be buried in a house in three days, and you are willing to repair them forever. When language is lost, it is like a dream.
It takes three days to get tools such as praseodymium and shovel in Cai Chen fruit market. A new scholar named Yan came to the temple. After seeing the minister for a long time, he asked, Are there any adventures tomorrow? Ningsheng was frightened and kept a secret, but he didn't prevaricate, so he told the truth.
Chixia smiled and said, I know the color of my son, but I can see from his look that he is not evil. Since ancient times, there have been many affairs, but few people want to be adults. At the beginning of the night candle, Xiao Gan rebuilt it.
Ningsheng is happy to tell you that tomorrow is forever. Xiao Gan was unhappy, and said, Your son is frustrated in life and has been degraded. That's not normal, he will wake up and succeed. Concubines are ghosts. She has been wandering for years. Fortunately, she met her son and was cited as a bosom friend. How can she expect more? Time to say goodbye, son. Take care.
The door didn't open and people left, and we couldn't tell where we were. I was dumbfounded and at a loss.
Then he closed the door, reflected on himself, and saw what his reputation was. He was alone in a foreign land and thought Xiao Gan was humble. Xiao gan is also wandering around the moon. She has been wandering for many years and witnessed the moment of human love and joy. Her doubts are weak. I was afraid that getting together for a long time would be bad for Ningsheng, so it was a sad decision.
I didn't expect this, but I blamed myself and lost. Gradually return to the original heart, clear quality, farewell to Chixia.
Chixia said that it can't be done in three days. I am good at making horses. Pedestrians can walk as fast as flies. If you are slow, you may make a mistake. Please attach. When the minister was selected, Xiao Gan suddenly visited Yan Chixia and told her that my little daughter had gone through all the world and had been harmful to the minister for a long time. However, she has signed in hades, and will be reborn in a few days, but she can stay on earth forever. If she has the heart, she will look forward to two or eight years. I hope you can tell her.
When Chixia heard this, she sighed, Since you have been through the world, who can't smell blx? When picking ministers, there are slight marks in my heart, which is difficult for more than three days. What's the use of saying "near-re-embodiment"? ! Pick a minister to come home and wait for his parents. It's hard to get up on your knees ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Woo! Love and soul are scattered with the wind, cold nights in both places! In the evening, the feast came back, so I asked him that the feast thought it was a ghost.
Xian is usually strong and doesn't take this matter to heart. In the middle of the night, the woman came again and said to the minister, "I have seen too many people." No one is stronger than you. You are a saint. I dare not lie to you.
My name is Nie. He died at the age of eighteen and was buried next to the temple.
I am often threatened by monsters and do despicable things many times. Make a fool of yourself, this is really not what I want to do.
There is no one to kill in the temple now. I'm afraid a hag will kill you in the middle of the night. "I'm afraid, let the other side to find a way to.
The woman said, "As long as you share a room with Yan Sheng, you can avoid it." Why don't you seduce the feast? "Asked the priest. The woman replied, "whoever makes out with me, I will secretly stab him in the foot with an awl, and he will be fascinated and can be sacrificed to the demon to suck his blood;" "Or use an ingot of gold, not real gold, but the bones of Luo Cha Baal, leaving him to cut off people's hearts, both of which are the preferences of ordinary people.
"I am very grateful. I asked her when she should be vigilant. Nie xiaogan replied, "tomorrow night.
When Nie wanted to say goodbye, she sobbed and said, "Unfortunately, I fell into the sea of suffering. I tried to get out of my misery and reach the shore, but I couldn't. Lang Jun, your spirit is soaring into the sky, and you will surely save me from my misery.
If you are willing to put my bones in a bag and bury them in a good place, you are like my reborn parents. "Producing mining minister resolutely promised her.
Just ask her where the bones are buried. Nie Xiaogan said, "You just need to remember that there is a blackbird nesting in the poplar, that's all.
"Can say that finish and went out, suddenly disappeared. The next day, I was worried that the feast would go somewhere else, so I invited the feast to meet him early.
After the morning, I prepared wine and vegetables and stared at Yan Sheng. Later, I let him sleep together at night. Yan Sheng refused because of his personality, preferring to be alone and quiet. So, I didn't listen and was forced to bring my own sleeping equipment. Yansheng had to move his own bed and let him sleep next to it.
He said, "I know you are a man and a gentleman, and I admire you very much." In short, I have difficulties and it is difficult to explain them immediately.
Please don't steal my box and the curtain on it. It's not good for you and me if you don't listen. "producing mining minister sincerely listen to his command.
Soon, the two went to bed separately. Yansheng put his box on it, moved slightly against the pillow and snored like thunder.
I can't sleep. At the end of the first duty, a man appeared faintly outside the window.
Soon, these people peeped out through the window, their eyes twinkling. I'm scared and want to call Yan Sheng.
Suddenly, something broke through the box, shining like white cloth, hitting the stone railing on the window, suddenly shooting out quickly, and immediately returning to the box, like electricity.
5. Classical Chinese translation of the original text
It is difficult to govern Zheng and Deng. Make an agreement with people who have prisons. The big prison has clothes and the small prison has a cover. There are countless people who have contributed to the lawsuit of clothing science. Take right and wrong, right and wrong, right and wrong are excessive, but they can and cannot be changed day by day.
translate
Deng made every effort to make it difficult for Zi Chan to govern Zheng. He agreed that the litigant would give him a pair of shorts for a small lawsuit and a robe for a big lawsuit. Driven by the interests of ordinary people to send clothes, there are many people who study litigation, even countless. As a result, guilty people become innocent, and innocent people become guilty. The boundary between guilt and innocence cannot be distinguished, and guilt and innocence may change every day.
6. Translation of Classical Chinese Nie Yidao was an official in jiangyou city, and his virtuous mother turned away the lost banknotes he had found. One day, a villager went out to sell vegetables in the morning and found a fifteen-dollar bill on the way. When he got home, he took them to his mother. His mother said angrily, did you steal them to cheat me? Even if it's lost, it's only three or two. Where is a bunch of truth? What's more, our family has never encountered such a thing, and disaster is coming soon! Return it to the owner immediately, and don't burden us!
After repeated persuasion, her son still wouldn't listen. Mother said, if that's the case, I must tell the government.
The son said: who should I return the things I found?
Mom said: as long as you wait where you found something, someone must have lost it. My son followed his mother's advice and took them away. After a while, he saw a man looking for money. The villager was so simple and direct that he didn't even ask the man how much money he had lost to return it to him. Onlookers asked the man to give some money to the villagers as a reward. The shopkeeper said: I used to have 30 ingots, but now I only have half. How can I reward him? "So they quarreled and finally got into the yamen. Nie asked the villagers in detail, and his words were credible. Then his mother interrogated him secretly, and the testimony was consistent. So both of them told each other that the owner did lose 30 tablets and the discoverer did find 15 tablets. The document was written behind the official, but he told the owner: this is not the money you lost, it must be a gift from God to a good mother for her old age. If it's 30 ingots, ..
So he gave the money to the mother and son, and everyone who heard of it applauded. ..
7. Translation of ancient Chinese (full text translation)
Qi people have good hunters, but they can't kill animals for a long time, so they are ashamed of their home. If you go out, you will be ashamed of your friend's state, but if you can't, the dog will do evil. If you want a good dog, you have to be poor. So he worked hard at farming. Land to the tiller, wealth to the family, a good dog for the rich, and a good dog for the beasts. Hunting in the wild often gains more than others. Not only solo hunting, but also Pepsi.
translate
There was a man in Qi who loved hunting, but he stopped hunting after a long time. Be ashamed of your family at home and your neighbors and friends outside. He thinks that he can't catch his prey because the dog is not good. I want a good dog, but my family is too poor to afford it. So I went home to farm hard, and if I worked hard, I would have money at home. If I have money at home, I will have money to buy a good dog. If I had a good dog, I would often shoot wild animals. Hunting often gains more than others. Not just hunting, but everything.
meaning
This fable shows that things are interrelated and all factors should be considered when doing things.
Proverbs with the same meaning: if a worker wants to do a good job, he must first sharpen his tools.
Related links
Idiom: protracted
King Ji incarnation
Explanation: give up, delay. Waste time, drag on for a long time
Source: "Warring States Policy Zhao Zesi": "Today Zhao Qiangsheng takes Du Yan as the general. After a long time, the strength of the scholar-bureaucrat Yu Zi was exhausted. "
Example: If these guys can't stick to their opinions, they have to do so. Chen's Water Margin (18 back)
Synonym: Over the years, in the long run, over the years.
Antonym: a flash in the pan, fingers, crackle.
Grammar: combination; As predicate, object and attribute; derogatory sense
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