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On the inside information and self-confidence of geological and mineral culture
Yang Boxuan Zhao Biao

(Zhengzhou 4500 12, Henan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Exploration and Development)

This paper lists the externalized characteristics of the culture of geology and mineral industry, and discusses the rich background and self-confidence of geology and mineral industry culture from the aspects of the driving force of geological work, gratitude psychology, desire to explore mysteries, enterprising spirit and the true nature of the industry.

Keywords motivation, gratitude, psychology, exploring the rich characteristics of desire industry

"It was the wind in that valley that blew our red flag, and it was the raging rain that washed our tents ..." Since the founding of New China for more than 60 years, generations of geologists have been singing the "explorer's song", taking national construction and social needs as their own responsibility, trudging through mountains and deserts for years, silently dedicating themselves to the battlefield of making contributions to prospecting and geological services. With wisdom, sincerity, blood and sweat, he wrote magnificent life pictures, won the attention and respect of the whole society for his achievements in building beautiful China exploration resources and providing diversified geological services, and also created a unique geological culture represented by the "three honors" tradition and the "four specialties" spirit, enriched the foundation of geological culture and achieved the confidence of geological culture.

Geology and mineral industry culture is the practical application of China traditional culture in geology and mineral industry, and it is the comprehensive embodiment of basic beliefs, values and moral norms recognized by employees in geology and mineral industry, as well as the resulting thinking mode, behavior mode and brand effect. In all social strata, the brand of geologist's professional culture is very prominent: striding forward, speaking loudly, living simply, reflecting an efficient and bold sunshine mentality; Eating a big pot of rice, drinking a big bowl of wine and eating large pieces of meat embodies a kind of interdependence and bold personality among colleagues; "The combination of geology and mineral resources in the world" represents team spirit and industry value recognition; "The sky is a room, the ground is a bed, and the night is a mosquito net", which is an optimistic and open-minded feeling for the ideal struggle; Wait a minute. Yellowing black-and-white photos record entrepreneurial passion, polished geological hammers tell the journey, and witnessed many canvas geological packages for prospecting breakthroughs ... These geological and cultural elements can be seen everywhere. Generations of geologists, with this passion, persistence and romance, left their homes, abandoned their wives and children, waded through mountains and rivers, slept in the wind, knocked on the door of treasures with crude geological hammers and rumbling drilling sounds, and more than 300 mining cities sprang up like mushrooms after rain. What makes them go forward with persistent beliefs, and where does this strong cultural heritage and self-confidence come from? Open the notebook of history, and we can easily find the answer.

-from the patriotic feelings of sharing worries for the country and serving the country through science and technology. Geological work is the basic and leading work of economic construction, which is the time sequence relationship of "taking the lead, ten thousand horses can't advance" as Comrade Mao Zedong said. In the early days of the founding of New China, everything was in full swing. 1956 In March, when the economic construction of new China needed mineral resources most, the senior leaders of the Ministry of Geology, headed by Li Siguang, the first minister of the Ministry of Geology, and He Changgong, the party secretary, actively responded to the call of the CPC Central Committee to "March into science" and complied with the needs of the times, sounding the assembly number of the national exploration conference. Countless young geologists, full of ambition to serve the country and anxious for national construction, entered the vast forests of Daxing 'anling and the rugged paths of Panxi Plateau in high spirits, set foot on mysterious hilltops and deep in the desert, and launched a series of prospecting campaigns such as Daqing oil exploration campaign, Panzhihua vanadium-titanium iron ore prospecting campaign and Xuchang iron ore campaign. The deeds of Wang Jinxi, the "Iron Man", concentrated on the feelings of countless geologists at that time. When he was in a meeting in Beijing, he cried guiltily when he saw that cars in the capital had to carry gas bags because they didn't have gasoline. When he led the drilling team to the present anniversary Oilfield, facing the harsh environment of "a sky above his head and a wasteland under his feet", he shouted the slogan "Do it if conditions permit, or do it if conditions are not created" for national construction. In the absence of large machinery, they simply use crowbars, people shoulder them, and buckets at the end of the basin to fight against time and organize drilling production in advance. "I would rather live less than 20 years than win a big oil field", "Throw the hat of a poor oil country into the Pacific Ocean" and "Where the mineral resources are, our footsteps will extend!" Such an oath of hit the floor was a concentrated expression of geologists' desire to serve the country at that time, and also wrote a magnificent poem that was good at fighting and daring to win. Daqing oilfield, Daye iron mine, Luanchuan molybdenum mine, Dexing copper mine, etc. A major breakthrough in prospecting has been made, which has strongly supported the industrialization development of New China and won the status and honor for the geological work of New China.

Gratitude comes from the attention of the state and the respect of the society. During the 30 years from the founding of New China to the initial stage of reform and opening-up, the Party and the country have always attached great importance to geological work, giving priority to development, and implementing a "unified" planned economic management model, requiring people to give people, asking for money and giving things. Geological team members are one of the occupations with high wages and the best welfare guarantee in the whole society, and geological work became an enviable occupation at that time. The younger generation, with geological life as the background, created a small image of a new generation of intellectuals and was the idol of many young people at that time. Holding a geological hammer and a magnifying glass and carrying a canvas geological bag on his shoulder have become the fashion pursued by many young people. The work permit printed with the words "Geological Department of People's Republic of China (PRC)" has increased geologists' sense of belonging and pride in the industry. "The party and the country attach so much importance to geological work that we have no reason not to do it well" was the inner monologue of most geological team members at that time. Although in the late 1970s, there were some problems, such as declining investment benefit and low work efficiency, but with gratitude and gratitude to the state, this "guerrilla during the construction period" turned over nearly 10,000 mineral deposits at that time with incomparable heroic passion, which strongly supported the industrial system construction of * * * and China, and established indelible feats. Although 10 years from the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s, the whole geological work fell into a low tide. The state's investment in geological prospecting is almost weaned, and the geological prospecting team is in an unprecedented survival crisis. It is at this very difficult moment that this tenacious and simple geologist did not lie on the credit book of the past, nor did he completely give up his geological prospecting career. Instead, we will try our best to keep some geological prospecting talents, hoping to make great contributions when the second spring comes.

-from the exploration impulse of advocating nature and solving mysteries. In the long history of 4.6 billion years, there are infinite mysteries. There are also such fairy tales, conjectures and assumptions about the earth. Until modern geology came into being, scientists divided it into five "geological ages" from ancient times to the present: Archean, Proterozoic, Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic, and different geological ages had different characteristics. But until today, most of the secrets of the earth have not been revealed, and human beings always have an impulse to "find out" the familiar and very strange home that carries themselves and depends on them for survival. The characteristics of the geological industry determine that we are explorers of the mysteries of nature and the earth. It is with this consciousness and impulse that several generations of geologists have adopted various means such as geological survey, geophysics, geochemistry, remote sensing interpretation, deep electrical method, drilling verification and so on. In an attempt to get to know the earth more closely, I hope the earth can provide us with more treasures and surprises, which will always be our inexhaustible treasure house. The mysterious Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is regarded as a "holy land" for geological scientific research. There are deep valleys and dense forests, with a relative height difference of more than 5000 meters; The climate is changeable and the environment is harsh. Regardless of cliffs, snow-capped mountains and glaciers, virgin forests and rapids, all routes must be crossed on foot. After more than two years' efforts, more than 30 geological team members of Henan Geological Survey Institute have traveled more than 26,000 kilometers in hardships and life-and-death tests, and completed the geochemical exploration of 7,938 square kilometers1∶ 200,000. 2 102 samples were collected, and 63252 basic data were obtained. The basic geological data with the highest control density and the highest degree of research in the Grand Canyon area were obtained for the first time, and the evolution characteristics and distribution position of the Yarlung Zangbo suture zone and the "Nange Bawa structural knot" were explained from the geochemical point of view. This is the first large-scale, deep-seated, network-formatted and systematic national geological survey in China and even human history, which provides valuable basic data for basic geological research, mineral resources potential evaluation and ecological environment protection in the Grand Canyon area, and the results have reached the international advanced level through expert appraisal. The photo album "Into the Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon" completed by the geological team members themselves is still a classic in the geological prospecting field.

—— It stems from the enterprising spirit of being unwilling to lag behind and being brave in creating first-class. Geological work in the modern sense is "imported". After the Opium War, foreigners entered China for geological survey, and some China students went to Belgium and Germany to learn mining knowledge. 19 13 years, the Beiping Geological Survey founded by Zhang, Ding Wenjiang and Weng trained the first batch of geological talents in China. In the harsh environment of continuous war and long-term political turmoil, relying on the belief of saving the country through science and technology, the geologists originally affiliated to the Central Geological Survey, as ordinary people, endured extraordinary living conditions, adhered to the responsibility of geological investigation and prospecting, and made great geological achievements such as the dinosaur in Lufeng, Yunnan, the phosphate rock in Huainan Coal Mine, and the Yunnan-Guizhou area, and even established that "it is necessary to reach the peak and walk" and "the short cut is not long, and the road is uneven" After the founding of New China, during the period of great development of geological undertakings, tens of thousands of geologists are not afraid of difficulties, bravely shouldering heavy burdens and unwilling to lag behind. With tenacious will and amazing perseverance, they fought in the wild for a long time and made a series of major breakthroughs in prospecting. There are 160 kinds of minerals with proven reserves, of which more than 20 kinds are in the forefront of the world, which has made great contributions to the establishment of a perfect industrial system in China. Many major innovations in geomechanics theory, diwa theory, Quaternary geological research and geological theory have greatly shortened the gap between China and developed countries in geological work. Especially since 10, the state has organized and implemented a new round of land and resources survey, prospecting in crisis mines, Qinghai-Tibet project, Xinjiang "358" and other major geological projects, and achieved a large number of geological prospecting breakthroughs and theoretical innovations. In particular, the project "Innovation of Geological Theory and Major Breakthrough in Prospecting in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau", which lasted for 10 years, obtained the most comprehensive and systematic basic geological data of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the world and creatively put forward the theory of geological evolution and mineralization in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which was recognized by international authoritative organizations and was a milestone in China's geological work. Overcoming a number of major scientific problems and achieving a major breakthrough in prospecting have laid a solid foundation for improving the strategic pattern of China's mineral resources and promoting the scientific development of the Qinghai-Tibet region. It is the supreme honor of the national geologists to successfully win the national special prize for scientific and technological progress 20 1 1.

-from the true colors of industries that are interested in innovation. Geological work runs through the whole process of economic construction and serves many aspects of economy and society. Geological work is playing an increasingly prominent role in relieving resource constraints, maintaining the safety of energy resources, promoting urban and rural construction, and carrying out land consolidation. Traditional geological work focusing on resource protection is changing to multi-objective and multi-functional geological work with equal emphasis on resource and environmental protection, and the service field of geological work is constantly expanding. In recent years, the geological exploration team affiliated to Henan Geological Exploration Bureau has made a good exploration in this respect: on the one hand, it studies the environmental capacity of the Central Plains Economic Zone, strengthens the investigation and evaluation of geological environment and the prevention and control of geological disasters, and reduces the destruction of geological environment and the occurrence of geological disasters. On the other hand, the geological environment problems such as mine environment and water and soil pollution are restored and treated, and ecological restoration is carried out. We have completed a large number of major projects such as agricultural geological survey in Huanghuai Plain, shallow geothermal resources evaluation and environmental geological survey and evaluation in key cities, general survey of groundwater reserve sources in cities along the Yellow River, planning and construction of geological parks, investigation and management of mine environment and geological disasters, and actively participated in a large number of key projects such as emergency drought relief, water drilling, post-disaster reconstruction in Sichuan, high-speed rail passenger transport, South-to-North Water Transfer Project and Zhengzhou Metro. On the basis of specialization, it has promoted the development of multi-objective geological services to socialization and marketization. The expansion of geological work service field has greatly accelerated the exchange and integration with other disciplines, which has made us more calm and confident than before, and also provided comprehensive nutrition for the progress of geological culture.

Walking in Shan Ye, exploring the depths of the earth's core. Looking back on the geological work in the past 64 years since the founding of New China, there were years of burning youth with passion and unforgettable times. There were drunkenness at the prospecting celebration party, and there were also embarrassing dilemmas that life did not have during the Great Depression. There is brotherhood between colleagues and brothers, and there is also parting resentment of missing his wife and children in the dead of night; There is the glory and glory of wearing red flowers for prospecting, and the persistence and endurance far away from the heart of lead China ... All these have accumulated into a rich cultural heritage of the geological and mineral industry, which has been passed down from generation to generation, inspiring generations of geologists to gather together, sing the main theme, fight for their dreams and become our spiritual home. Under the new historical conditions, geological work will encounter such challenges and problems. We will continue to adhere to the spirit of "three honors" and "four specialties", resolutely forge ahead, make unremitting efforts, write a new chapter in geological work with youth and passion, and create new achievements for realizing the Chinese dream!

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Zhang Xianyu et al. 20 13. On strengthening the construction of geological prospecting culture in the new period [J]. China's land and resources economy, 1: 17 ~ 20.

Zhu Xun, editor. 20 10. mining history of China [M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House.