My friend sent me two pots of flowers. I don't know what they are. Can you confirm them for me?
The red one is not poinsettia, but a red flamingo, which means (Anthurium, Universiade). Flower language: good luck, single-mindedness. Flamingos, also known as Anthurium andraeanum, Anthurium andraeanum, Anthurium andraeanum, Anthurium andraeanum and candlestick flowers, have elegant leaves, noble flower shapes and graceful plant posture. Can be used for potted foliage and high-grade cut flowers, and can be widely placed in living rooms, meeting places and desks. It is a rare flower popular in the international flower market at present, and the price of each pot in Lanzhou flower market is around 50-80 yuan. The development prospect is very gratifying. Flamingos are native to tropical rain forests in South America, with a plant height of 30-50 cm and extremely short internodes. The flower stems are drawn from the axils of leaves, and almost one flower stem is drawn from the axils of each formed leaf. The stem is about 40-50 cm high, and the terminal flower is solitary. The Buddha's flame is upright and flat, oval, waxy, orange-red or scarlet, the meat spike is sessile, crayon-shaped, and slightly inclined outward. Generally speaking, it looks like a crane's neck. The flowering period of each flamingo is as long as 2 months, and the hydroponic period is nearly 1 month. If properly managed, it can blossom all year round. Flamingos are strict in seed collection. Apart from cultivating new varieties, they rarely use sowing to breed. At present, small-scale cultivation usually adopts ramet propagation; From April to May, the progeny with aerial roots beside the mature plants after flowering can be planted by cutting alone, and the progeny will have at least 3-4 leaves. The progeny plants can be cultured for 1 year to form flower branches. Generally 1 plant can only be divided into 1-2 plants a year, and the reproduction rate is extremely low. Spray 3-4 times a day after planting to promote the early growth of new roots, but don't spray too much to prevent root rot. Large-scale production generally adopts tissue culture and reproduction in the world. Flamingos like warm and humid environment, the suitable growth temperature is 20-30℃, and the relative humidity of air is above 80%. Garden soil, rotten pine needle leaves and perlite can be mixed into the cultivation substrate (mainly to ensure good drainage and air permeability, so that the PH value of the cultivation substrate is acidic). The key to the success of flamingo breeding is to keep proper environmental humidity, so the breeding quality should always be kept moist. In summer, water can be reserved once a day, mainly by spraying dust on leaves and spraying around plants frequently to improve air humidity. In order to ensure smooth drainage when potted, broken tiles can be placed at the bottom of the pot to keep out the light and avoid direct light. Rare organic liquid fertilizer rich in potassium and nitrogen should be topdressing 1-2 times a month during the growth period to ensure adequate nutrition of plants, so that flower buds will be large and flower stems will be long. In order to promote vigorous and timely flowering of branches and leaves, 0. 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 times a month can be sprayed on the leaves. When overwintering, the temperature should be controlled above 65438 05℃ to reduce watering times. Adequate irrigation in the next spring will promote the recovery of vitality. If proper illumination, temperature and humidity can be ensured, it can grow and bloom normally in winter. Is this the picture? /images/sdinfo/238884_pic.jpg The other one is the red star meaning of pineapple (good luck), and the flower language means good luck. Potted pineapple is an indoor ornamental flower in winter and spring, with beautiful inflorescences and rich colors. Common cultivated varieties are red, pink, gold and rose. Pineapple has a long flowering period and is suitable for family feeding. Temperature: Pineapple is native to tropical South America, the suitable growth temperature is 15℃ to 22℃, and the lowest temperature in winter should not be lower than 10℃, otherwise the plant will freeze and turn yellow, which will affect the robust growth of the plant. Lighting: In order to make pineapple leaves bright and blossom regularly, lighting is very important. In winter, there should be at least 4 to 5 hours of direct sunlight every day. In rainy days, you can use lights to increase the light. Seedling pots should be placed in the shade in summer, and shading nets can be set up according to the needs of indoor cultivation. Soil: Pineapple is suitable for growing in loose, fertile and humus-rich soil. For home cultivation, 2 parts of peat soil can be mixed with 1 part of fine sand to prepare culture soil. Fertilizer: Pineapple is in flowering stage in winter, so it needs sufficient fertilizer. Usually, rare organic liquid fertilizers are applied once every two weeks, such as bean cake, sesame sauce residue soaking solution (20% concentration is appropriate), soybean soaking solution or fermented rice washing water. Watering: Pineapple likes wet environment, which can be kept wet on weekdays, and generally not watered in rainy days. It is best to use dry water instead of tap water for family feeding. Pineapple is a kind of flower that can enjoy flowers and leaves. It is best to spray clear water on the leaves once a day, which can remove dust and make the leaves bright, which is also beneficial to photosynthesis and promote the healthy growth of plants. Pest control: Pineapple is prone to pests and diseases in high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation, such as soot disease, powdery mildew, red spider, scale insects and so on. If diseases are found, carbendazim can be sprayed in time, and omethoate can also be sprayed on pests. No matter what liquid medicine is sprayed, it must be carried out outdoors to prevent indoor environment from being polluted. In addition, you can also buy bactericidal and insecticidal tablets from the flower market and bury them in the pot soil to eradicate pests and diseases. Is this the picture? /it/u= 1342758202,34 1530073 & amp; gp=2.jpg