juancheng county

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juancheng county

Juancheng County belongs to Heze City, Shandong Province, which is located in the southwest of Shandong Province and adjacent to Henan Province across the Yellow River in the northwest. It was named after Juanyi and Juancheng.

As of 20 12, the total area of Juancheng County is 1032 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 2 streets, 12 towns, 3 townships, 2 provincial civilized new villages (namely Dahuangzhuang Village in Ma Yin Town and lizhuang village in fenghuang town), 1 provincial economic development zones, 2 industrial parks and 440 administrative villages (communities). At the end of 20 12, the total population of Juancheng County was 809,300.

Juancheng is a national ecological demonstration area, a national grain production base county, an advanced county in plain greening, a national Luxi yellow cattle and China cockfighting base, the hometown of Sun Bin, an ancient strategist and the first generation soldier, and one of the first 20 provincial-level counties in Shandong Province. It is a "Millennium Ancient County" named by the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

Juancheng County has a warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate, with high terrain in the southwest and low terrain in the northeast. The main attractions are Sun Bin Tourist City, Tomb, Su Paifang, Shungeng Lishan and so on.

Basic introduction

Chinese Name: Juancheng County

Foreign Name: Juancheng County

Alias: Ganyi, Gu Gan

Administrative category: county

Area: East China District, Heze City, Shandong Province

Area under its jurisdiction: 2 streets, 12 towns and 3 townships.

Government residence: Gu Quan Street.

Telephone area code: 0530

Postal code: 274600

Location: Southwest of Shandong Province, north of Heze City

Area: 1042 km2 (20 12)

Population: 809300(20 12)

Dialect: Zhongyuan Mandarin-Yanhe Pian-Juancheng Dialect

Climatic conditions: temperate monsoon climate

Famous scenic spots: Tomb, Su Paifang, Shungeng Lishan, Sun Bin Tourist City, Lake, Zhuangzi Temple, etc.

Airport: Heze Airport (under construction)

Railway Station: Juancheng Railway Station (Beijing-Kowloon Line)

License plate number: Lu R-K/J/Z

Administrative code: 37 1726

The development of history

Juancheng's recorded history can be traced back to the Five Emperors period.

"Taiping Universe" contains: "Zhou Pu now governs Juancheng County. Ancient Kunwu is old-fashioned, and Zhuan Xu is a relic. "

"Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals" contains: "Yao buried the ancient forest, plowed in Lishan, pottery in the river, and fished. Gulin, Lishan and Leize are all in this county.

"Zuo Zhuan" contains: a vast remnant, painted as Kyushu. Xia and Shang dynasties, the world was divided into Kyushu. Juancheng belongs to the territory of ancient Yanzhou.

During the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), it was a city to protect the country and defend the country.

During the Warring States Period (475 BC-2265438 BC+0 BC), it belonged to Zhu Yi of Qi.

The Qin Dynasty (22 1-206) changed Yizhen to Juancheng.

During the Western Chu Dynasty (206-202 BC), the county territory and affiliation remained unchanged.

Juancheng County was first established in the Western Han Dynasty (202- 8 years ago), and it was named after the territory of Juanyi.

During the Three Kingdoms Period (220-265), Juancheng County, Dong Jun County, Wei Yanzhou and Chengyang County of Yin Ji. In the meantime, Juancheng was changed to a county twice.

The Western Jin Dynasty (265-3 16) belonged to Puyang State in Yanzhou and Yang County in Yin Ji.

Sixteen countries in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (3 17-420) successively belonged to Yinji County, Yan Qian Yanzhou East County, Yan Qian Yanzhou County and Houyan Yanzhou East County, and Yanzhou and Dong Jun both ruled Juancheng.

The Northern and Southern Dynasties (420-58 1) were Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, Juancheng County and Chengyang County of Puyang County in Jeju.

Sui dynasty (58 1-6 19) belonged to Puyang county first, and then to Yunzhou (governing Yuncheng). In the 16th year of Emperor Wendi (596), Zhou Pu was established in Juancheng (the name of Zhou Pu began).

The Tang Dynasty (6 18-907) originally belonged to Juancheng County and Leize County. In the fourth year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (62 1), Zhou Pu and Linpu counties were restored, Juancheng county set up Yongding county, and Leize county set up Great Wall and Anqiu counties. In the eighth year of Wude (625), Yongding County was abandoned and entered Juancheng County. In the first year of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan (627), 3 counties of Juancheng Linpreze belonged to Henan Road. In the first year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (742), Zhou Pu was abolished and Puyang County was established to govern Juancheng. In the first year of Gan Yuan, Tang Suzong (758), Puyang County was changed to Zhou Pu.

During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period (907-960), it was the territory of Hou Liang, the later Tang Dynasty, the later Jin Dynasty, the later Han Dynasty and the later Zhou Dynasty Zhou Pu.

Song Dynasty (960- 1 127) belonged to Juancheng County, Linpu County and Leize County, Zhou Pu, JD.COM Road.

Jin Dynasty (1115-1234) belongs to Juancheng County, Linpu County, Leize County and Shandong West Road.

The Yuan Dynasty (1206- 1368) successively belonged to Zhou Pu of Dongping Road and Zhou Pu of Jining Road in Zhongshu Province.

The Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644) was originally a central province of Zhou Pu. In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Taizu (1369), Juancheng County was abandoned and entered Zhou Pu, where ten thousand households were set up, belonging to Dongchangfu. 1376 (9th year of Hongwu), the territory of Zhou Pu, Dongchangfu, Minister of Chengxuan, Shandong Province. In the second year of Jingtai, Ming Daizong (145 1), due to the Yellow River, Zhou Pu moved from Juancheng to Wangcunji (now Pucheng, Fanxian County, Henan Province) to the west of the Yellow River, which has been in use ever since.

The Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) was originally located in Zhou Pu, Dongchangfu, Shandong Province. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), Zhou Pu was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, directly under Shandong Province. 1735 (13th year of Yongzheng) was reduced to scattered state and changed to Cao Zhou state. 1905 (thirty-first year of Guangxu reign) was subordinate to Zhou Pu, the capital of Cao Zhou, on Caoji Road in Yiyan.

In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), it was changed to Puxian. In the 20th year of the Republic of China (193 1), "Bagan divided and ruled" was restored to Juancheng County in Hedong area of Puxian County, which still belongs to the second department of Shandong Province. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), Juancheng County was merged into Puxian County, and it was under the tenth office of Shandong Provincial Administrative Inspector (located in Liaocheng). In the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), Puxian was changed to the 16th Department of Shandong Province (in Heze). In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), on March 5th, Juancheng Anti-Japanese County Government was established, which was subordinate to Yunxi Agency. In September, it was attached to the 17th Bureau of Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan Border Region. 1 1 month belongs to the second organization of the executive director's office in Luxi. In the thirty-third year of the Republic of China (1944), August was the eighteenth department of Hebei, Shandong and Henan. In 35 years of the Republic of China (1946), it was the second department of Hebei, Shandong and Henan.

1August, 949, Juancheng County was the agency of Heze, a plain province.

1953, affiliated to Heze, Shandong province.

1958 10 month, belonging to Jining Society, Shandong Province.

1June, 959, changed to Heze Society.

1967, under the Revolutionary Committee of Heze District, Shandong Province.

1978, under the administrative office of Heze District, Shandong Province. It has been under the jurisdiction of Heze since then.

administrative division

Split evolution

1992 65438+1On October 24th, the administrative divisions of Wanquanzhuang, Dazhaozhuang, Li Lou, Nanzhuang, Luowuzhuang, Weizhuang, Dongzhaozhuang, Fan Zhuang, Dongzhangzhuang, Sutun, Nansongzhuang and Sundian in Fuchun Township were *** 12.

1993 165438+1October16. Yanshikou Township was abolished, and Yanshi Town was established, with the administrative area and the residence of the people's government unchanged.

1994 65438+On February 29th, Shijie Township was abolished and Shijie Town was established.

199665438+On February 29th, Lushan Town was abolished and established.

On March 15, 2000, Lijinshitang Township was abolished and Lijinshitang Town was established, and its administrative area and the residence of the people's government remained unchanged.

In July 2002, the provincial government gave an official reply: Juancheng County revoked the ownership of Luwangcang Township to Ying Zheng Township, revoked Linpu Township and established Linpu Town; Cancel Penglou Township and set up Penglou Town. After the establishment of the above two townships, their administrative areas and people's government residences will remain unchanged. As of 65438+February 3 1, Juancheng county is under the jurisdiction of 10 town and 6 townships.

20 10 Juan Town was abolished and Gu Quan Street and Wang Chen Street were established. County People's Government in Gu Quan Street.

In 20 13, Danian Township was abolished and Danian Town was established, with the original Danian Township as the resident.

Division details

As of 20 13, Juancheng County has jurisdiction over 2 streets and 12 towns, and 3 townships: Gu Quan Street, Wang Chen Street, Hongchuan Town, Yanshi Town, Shijie Town, Old Town, Jishan Town, Dongkou Town, Linpu Town, Penglou Town, Lijinshitang Town and Ying Zheng.

geographical environment

Location context

Juancheng, located 5 15 19' east longitude15 43' north latitude 35 43' north of Beijing, and 0 km northeast of Jinan, the provincial capital. The residence of the county party committee and the government is Gu Quan Street.

zone

Juancheng belongs to the alluvial plain of the Yellow River, with fertile fields and rivers. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, and the soil distribution is "Nansha, Middle Earth and North Earth".

climate

Juancheng has a warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate, with an average frost-free period of 207 days, an average annual humidity of 73% and an air quality index of 93. The annual reduction is 589.2 mm. The annual average temperature is 13.5 degrees. The average sunshine hours are 2534.3 hours, and the average wind speed is 3.5 meters per second.

natural resource

land resources

By 2006, Juancheng had 980,000 mu of cultivated land, 30,000 mu of unused land and reclaimed land.

mineral resources

As of 20 12, Juancheng has proven coal area of 330 square kilometers and reserves of 4.29 billion tons, which has been included in the national mining plan. Juancheng is 38km away from the newly mined Juye coalfield and110km away from Yanzhou and Zouxian coalmines.

Up to 20 12, the geological reserves of Juancheng large inland salt mine are about 40 billion tons. Xia zhuang Salt Mine in Dongkou Town, Juancheng County is located in Xiazhuang Village, Dongkou Town. This is an abnormal area delineated by 2D geophysical prospecting in June 5438+1October 2007. The salt layer covers an area of 34 square kilometers, mainly in Dongkou town, and the predicted salt reserves are about 40 billion tons. In 2009, it was supported by provincial exploration funds, entered the exploration preparation and initially implemented exploration. The design depth of this exploration is 3400 meters. Up to 2065,438+02, 3,048 meters have been drilled and 4 layers of rock salt have been found. According to experts' preliminary calculation, the cumulative thickness of ore beds is about 33.5m, of which the first layer is 6.2m, the second layer is 16. 1 m, and the third layer is 8.9m..

fresh water resource

By 2006, Juancheng's total underground fresh water reserves were 654.38+83.3 million cubic meters, which was the first-class water-rich area in China. Juancheng Leizehu Reservoir covers an area of 42 10 mu, with a total storage capacity of 10.5 million cubic meters.

forest resources

Juancheng has fertile land, loose soil and abundant groundwater, which is suitable for tree growth. Up to 20 12, there are 400,000 mu of forest land, the forest coverage rate is 37%, the timber storage volume is 6.5438+0.8 million cubic meters, the annual timber harvesting is 300,000 cubic meters, and the remaining branches and various scraps are 350,000 cubic meters.

Animal husbandry resources

Juancheng is a national breeding base for Luxi yellow cattle and China cockfighting, and also a national breeding base for small-tailed Han sheep. Luxi yellow cattle and small-tailed Han sheep are both famous at home and abroad for their tender skin. In 2004, Juancheng County raised 480 13 cows, 906,329 sheep, 365,438 pigs and 3,765,438 chickens.

Chinese herbal medicine resources

By the end of 20 12, 45,000 mu of Chinese herbal medicines had been planted in Juancheng county, and the planting area of peony, peony and isatis indigotica in surrounding counties reached 200,000 mu, which has unique conditions for developing deep processing of Chinese herbal medicines.

traffic

The three provincial highways of Jidong, Shang Lin and its double tracks run from east to west and from north to south, while the National Highway 220, Jihe, Helan and Ridong Expressway pass through the county east and south respectively. The Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs through the county, with passenger stations and freight stations. The planned German-Commercial Expressway runs through Juancheng County and has three entrances and exits. Juancheng Yellow River Highway Bridge with an investment of 965.438 billion yuan is under intense construction. Upon completion, a north-south traffic artery will be formed between the 105 national highway and the 106 national highway just south of Beijing.

Railway: There are Beijing-Kowloon Railway and passenger and freight stations in China. It is only 35 kilometers away from the Eurasian Continental Bridge New City Railway, and can reach all parts of the country by train in Juancheng and Heze.

Highway: There are three provincial highways, namely Jidong, Shang Lin and Jugan. Juancheng Yellow River Highway Bridge and Liaohe Expressway with an investment of 96.5438+0 million yuan are under construction. Upon completion, a north-south traffic artery will be formed between Beijing Zhengnan and National Highway 105 and National Highway 106. Juancheng-Heze First Class Highway was completed and opened to traffic in 2005. It takes 0/5 minutes to drive from Juancheng to Heze and Ridong Expressway.

Airport: 60 km from Juancheng to Jining Airport, 220 km from Jinan Airport and 230 km from Zhengzhou Airport. It takes two and a half hours by car to reach Jinan and Zhengzhou airports. In addition, Heze Airport is under construction.

Shipping: Juancheng is 520 kilometers away from Qingdao Port and 430 kilometers away from Rizhao Port.

Population and nationality

Human population

By the end of 20 12, the total population of Juancheng County was 809,300, including urban population107,000. The birth rate is 10.59‰, the death rate is 4.8‰, and the natural growth rate is 4.4‰.

nation

As of 20 13, there are 20 ethnic minorities in Juancheng County, with a population of nearly 5,000, mainly 4,600 Hui people. Other 19 ethnic groups are Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, Korean, Manchu, Dong, Bai and Tujia. Hui people are mainly distributed in Juntun and Qianyuan of Dongkou Town, which is a key township for ethnic work. Lin Bu Town South Street, Yanshi Town West Army Collection, Juancheng Town South Street, West Street and North Street, and county-level organs and institutions are also distributed.

economy

summary

In 20 13 years, Juancheng County achieved a regional GDP of1372 million yuan, an increase of12% over 20 12 years; The proportion of tertiary industries was adjusted to 16.3:5 1.5:32.2, and the proportion of secondary and tertiary industries increased by 2.2%. Investment in fixed assets above designated size was 5.5 billion yuan, an increase of 22% over 20 12; The public budget revenue was 733 million yuan, an increase of11.4% over 20 12; The per capita net income of farmers was 9,200 yuan, an increase of12 years compared with 20 15.8%. The balance of deposits and loans of financial institutions was 20 14.5 billion yuan and 7.3 billion yuan, which were 2.65 billion yuan and/kloc-0.65 billion yuan higher than the beginning of 2.0/3, respectively.

agriculture

In 20 13, the total grain output of Juancheng County reached 590,000 tons, achieving "ten consecutive increases" and winning the title of national advanced grain production county for the first time; The pace of agricultural restructuring has been accelerated, with new planting of Chinese herbal medicines10.5 million mu, oil peony of 22,000 mu, new afforestation of 22,000 mu, and new development of 62 farms of various scales; There are agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises above designated size 102, farmers' professional cooperative demonstration societies above municipal level 1 1, and 9 kinds of agricultural products in 4 agricultural product production bases have passed pollution-free certification.

industry

In 20 13, there were 282 industrial enterprises above designated size in Juancheng county, and the estimated main business income was 38 billion yuan, an increase of 1 1% compared with 20 12, and the profit and tax were 7 billion yuan, an increase of12. Completed foreign trade import and export of 220 million US dollars, an increase of 20 1210%; In the whole year, there were 64 enterprises that paid more than one million yuan, including 5 enterprises that paid more than ten million yuan.

service industry

In 20 13 years, Juancheng County realized the added value of service industry of 41200,000 yuan, an increase of 12% over 20 12 years. Development of large supermarkets 19, new commercial outlets 1500, new standard "farm shops" 357, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 8.94 billion yuan, an increase of 20% over 20 12. Shungeng International Trade City, which invested 2 billion yuan, completed the first phase of the project. Efforts will be made to implement the strategy of "strengthening the county through tourism" and speed up the development and construction of Sun Bin Tourism City, Diyao Mausoleum and Dongshan Temple and Shasi.