The most famous ones are: Suzhou commemorates Wu Zixu, Guluo and Zigui commemorates Qu Yuan. ...
In fact, there is another place where a person directly decided to build a city-this is Qingjian County, Shaanxi Province.
Place name source
In the first year of Li Qing (104 1), Song Renzong abandoned the offensive policy against Xixia and adopted Fan Zhongyan's defensive policy instead. Fan Zhongyan took corresponding measures, such as strengthening border towns, refining foot soldiers and recruiting people. Qiangbian Town is to build a fortress and establish a military stronghold in the frontier position at the junction of Song and Xia Dynasties. Fan Zhongyan's subordinate Zhong suggested building a city on the old base of Gukuan County, 200 miles northeast of Yanzhou. Located at the crossroads, Yanzhou is the barrier to the right, Shanxi's grain to the left and Tuyin and Shire County to the north. Fan Zhongyan adopted this idea and sent a bell to lead troops to build it. Xia Bing will fight, and the clock will be repaired while fighting. The city was short of water, so he offered a large reward for sinking a well, and finally dug a clear spring from the ground 150 feet, so he named Qingjian City.
The Zhong family has been guarding the border for generations, and is a famous soldier in the Song Dynasty, just like Yue Jiajun.
In other words, Qingjian City was built by Fan Zhongyan and implemented by Zhong himself.
Architectural evolution
In the seventeenth year (before 635), Wang Xiang of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in Qingjian County was occupied by Jin Wengong at the mouth of Xihe River (Tuwei River), which was called Bai Di in history. Qingjian County is where Bai Di people live. 4 1 year (328 BC) belonged to Qin dynasty. During the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to two counties, namely Pumice County and Yangzhou County.
In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Shang Jun and Yin Yin. Xin Mang is Fangyin County. In the 20th year of Jian 'an (2 15), it was occupied by Qiang and Xiongnu.
From the Three Kingdoms to the Western Jin Dynasty, Xiongnu and Han lived together. In the first year of Huang Chu (220), Wei was under the jurisdiction of Wei. After the unification of the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to the State of Jin.
Sixteen countries in the Eastern Jin Dynasty were successively the territories of Han (pre-Zhao), post-Zhao, pre-Qin and post-Qin. In the third year of AD (407), Liu Qibing, the leader of Xiongnu, rebelled against Qin and moved to Xia. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belonged to Northern Wei, Western Wei and the Later Zhou Dynasty. In the 11th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (487), Shuofang County was established for the first time, belonging to Shuofang County in Eastern Xia. The first year of Turtle (5 18) was located in Chengzhong County. In the 12th year of the Western Wei Dynasty (546), Suide County was established (governing Zhejiaping Town in this county). In 552, in the first year of Feidi, Yanling County was established.
Sui Dynasty successively belonged to Suide, Chengping and Yanfu counties in Diaoyin County.
In the first year of Tang Wude (6 18), it belonged to Daosui Prefecture of Bingzhou. The first year of Zhenguan (627) belonged to Guannei Road. Two years belongs to Yanzhou. In the ninth year (635), China established Hunzhou, and later Hunzhou and Zhou Kuan were established together. Hou Liang is a loyal and upright army. Zhang Wujun of Li Yanfu in the later Tang Dynasty.
At the beginning of the Northern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Shaanxi Road and later to Yongxing Army Road. During the Northern Song Dynasty to Daoguang years, it was occupied by Xixia and the county was abandoned. In the first year of Kangding (1040), a tucheng was built. In the first year of Li Qing (104 1), it was transferred to Liyan Road. In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), Qingjian City was established. In the second year of Fu Yuan (1099), he was transferred to Suide Army.
In the twenty-second year of Jin Dading (1 182), Qingjian City was promoted to Qingjian County, and it was placed under Suide House, a roadshow road. In the sixteenth year of Mongolian Taizu (122 1), Qingjian was returned to the Mongolian khanate. The Yuan Dynasty belonged to Suide County, Yan 'an Road, Zhongshu Province, Shaanxi Province.
In the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1369), Qingjian returned to Ming Dynasty and was transferred to Suide Prefecture. In the fourth year (137 1), the county name was changed to Qingjian. Nine years of Chenghua (1473), Yulin Road, Liyansui Town. In the forty-first year of Jiajing (1562), it was changed to Yan 'an House. In the sixteenth year of Chongzhen (1643), Li Zicheng occupied Shaanxi and changed Qingjian County to Tianbofu.
In the second year of Qing Shunzhi (1645), it was renamed Qingjian County and still belonged to Yan 'an Prefecture. In the third year of Yongzheng (1725), Suide Prefecture was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, which was in charge of Qingjian and Mizhi counties.
During the Republic of China, the membership changed several times. 19 13, Qingjian County belongs to Yulin Road, Shaanxi Province. 1926, the abandoned highway is directly under the provincial government. 1935165438+1October, most areas were under the jurisdiction of the Chinese Soviet people and the Northwest Office of the Provisional Central Government of People's Republic of China (PRC). 1937 65438+February, under the jurisdiction of the United front area. 1March, 940, belonging to Suide District, Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. 1May, 949, belonging to Suide District, Northern Shaanxi Administrative Office.
1950 1 month, under the jurisdiction of Suide District, Shaanxi Province. 1956 10 transferred to Yulin Special Zone. 1958 65438+February, merged into Suide County,1959 March, Qingjian became the central township, and still belonged to Suide County in Yulin area. 196 1 year, Qingjian county was restored, and it was under the jurisdiction of Yulin district administrative office. In 2000, Yulin area was changed to Yulin City, and Qingjian County was under the jurisdiction of Yulin City.