What kind of suona do novices buy? Suona is a relatively unpopular instrument. Although the traditional instrument Suona has become less and less popular now, some people still like to listen to the sound of Suona. Let's take a look at which one the novice should buy and related information.
What kind of 1 suona do beginners buy can be divided into different types according to tonality, such as F, E, D, C, B, A, G, D and so on. For beginners, it is better to choose D-type suona, because D-type suona has strong expressive force. By changing your fingers,
Suona tuning is to choose and determine the music or performance suitable for expressing its content according to the content of different works. Let's take a look at the tuning method of suona. Through observation and performance, we can understand the material and technical level of suona production.
If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first. At present, the price of suona on the market is very different, which is caused by the different materials and production technology of suona; The suona made of ebony and rosewood has high density (compared with other materials) and beautiful timbre. Suona hand is often used.
Suona players can check whether there are related problems in the pitch of suona by "walking suona". To walk the suona, we must first check whether the sound of the third hole of the suona meets the requirements of the standard sound. Fast two tones and arpeggios can check the sensitivity of suona. Secondly, play diario, arpeggio and perforated bass with three octaves and five notes to see if it is accurate and up to standard.
You can also play familiar difficult songs to understand the sensitivity of suona to difficult songs; Then choose the "tool" that suits you; Suona is also called "instrument hooligan" because its voice is very penetrating. No matter what instrument is used, the voiceless sound of the suona is outstanding.
You can easily drown out the sounds of other instruments. The components of suona are: whistle, air tray, flute core, suona pole and suona bowl from top to bottom. A good suona should be made of exquisite materials and tightly sewn, so that the suona sounds loud and comfortable. So, what brands are worth recommending to buy suona?
What kind of suona do beginners buy? 2. Suona breathing training
The correct breathing method is the key to suona's vocalization. Abdominal breathing is controlled by the opening and closing of chest wall and lungs and the expansion and contraction of abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Chest breathing is to make intercostal muscles contract, make ribs move up, enlarge the chest cavity to inhale air, and vice versa; Thoracoabdominal breathing is based on abdominal breathing, which mobilizes chest muscles to increase vital capacity; Thoracoabdominal breathing is a relatively scientific way of playing at present.
Second, the vocalization of spitting sound.
For the beginners of suona, the specific position of the tongue varies from person to person, and the pronunciation should be played in different ways according to the style of different music, and the correct mouth shape should be used (pay attention to the correct mouth shape of suona beginners)
It is correct to transport the breath evenly into the tube of suona, and at the same time contact the upper end of the whistle evenly and elastically with the tip of the tongue. The method of spitting sound is to gently vibrate the tip of the tongue at the upper end of the tongue; Vomiting can not affect the movements of tongue and mouth, nor can it affect the intonation effect of suona.
Third, the pronunciation method of suona
There are many kinds of suona vocalization, and different vocalization techniques produce different sound effects; The effect of spitting sound is different in the strength of tongue spitting sound; Only by correctly using posture, breath and mouth shape can the pronunciation skills of suona be used incisively and vividly;
When the tongue touches the upper end of the pressing whistle, the area of the tip of the tongue touching the suona whistle is smaller, and the speed of the tip of the tongue reaching and leaving the whistle is light and fast; Note that because the lip contains a part of the suona, to touch the top of the whistle with the tip of your tongue, you must extend your tongue backwards.
What kind of 3-suona playing skills do beginners buy for suona?
Law:
The eight sound holes of the suona need to be filled with your fingers. If the sound hole is not tight, it is easy to make noise or produce inaccurate sound when blowing. How can I press all eight sound holes tightly? The correct grip method is: the fingers of both hands are naturally straightened and pressed to the complete eight sound holes, the upper four fingers are the first three and the last one (usually with the left hand), the little finger is not pressed to the sound hole, that is, the thumb is pressed to the back hole (that is, the seventh hole), and the other three fingers are pressed to the eighth, sixth and fifth holes in turn; The thumb of the lower four fingers (usually with the right hand) does not press the sound hole, and the other four fingers press the fourth, third, second and first sound hole in turn.
(2) Mouth shape:
Mouth shape is the most important when playing suona, which plays a very important role in pitch control, volume change and performance skills. If the mouth shape is wrong, not only the timbre is not beautiful, but also the intonation will be affected. The correct mouth shape should be: when not playing, the mouth is full without gaps, and the labial muscles and buccal muscles are in a relaxed state. When playing, the lip muscles contract and close together with the whistle as the center.
At this time, the mouth is oval, but the mouth should not be pushed forward too much, that is to say, the upper and lower lips should be placed on the whistle naturally, loosely and beautifully, and the whistle-containing position should be in the middle of the lips, basically not touching the air disk, and the lips should be flush with the whistle seat.
The control of the two lips on the whistle should be coordinated with the flow control of blowing, and the control of the lips and the flow of blowing should be determined according to the different requirements of pitch, volume, timbre and certain skills. In the process of playing music, the pronunciation head of each sound plays a decisive role in the quality of the sound.
(3) Breathing method:
Mastering breathing is the basic skill of playing wind music. It is often said that "full breath" means that full breath is the basis of "full voice". The better breathing method is "abdominal breathing", that is, "chest-abdomen breathing". When inhaling, the lower abdomen contracts inward and the chest and ribs expand outward; When exhaling, you don't just exhale with your lungs as usual, but basically use the movements of your lower abdomen to control the urgency of exhaling. Practice breathing should pay attention to three points:
1, when breathing, relax where the whole body has nothing to do with breathing, and inhale more and faster; Exhale less and slowly.
2. Keep the continuity of exhalation and inhalation. Don't wait until the first breath is completely exhaled before you start inhaling the second breath. Instead, you should start inhaling the second breath before the first breath is completely exhaled, so that it can continue.
Generally speaking, people breathe in through their noses. Only when catching air or inhaling through the nose is not enough can they inhale through their mouths and noses.
First, is the suona difficult to play?
In the past, suona was often heard in rural weddings and funerals, and the sound of suona was very loud. But many friends who haven't played suona for the first time will find that suona can't play at all. Why? Is the suona difficult to play?
For untrained or beginners, it is really difficult to play suona. There are two main difficulties: one is the control of strength and airflow, and the other is the fingering of holes and the distance between fingers. Beginners don't have enough vital capacity, don't know how to breathe, and don't know how to put their fingers on the hole, so they can't blow it out naturally.
If you want to play the suona and play beautiful music with the suona, the key is to learn from the orthodox suona and practice more, so as to play the suona well.
Second, how to blow the suona?
Actually, it's not difficult to play suona. When playing the suona, your lips are naturally closed, and you can play the whistle of the suona by putting your finger on the hole of the suona. When playing suona, we should pay attention to the following aspects:
1, playing posture
Generally, suona is played standing or sitting, but it requires higher vital capacity. When standing and playing the suona, pay attention to the natural straightening of your legs. The distance between feet is about 25 cm, with the left foot in front and the right foot behind. When sitting on the suona, pay attention to separate your legs, don't tilt your feet, keep your waist straight, and sit in half a chair.
2. Finger position
Fingers naturally separate after holding suona, with left hand on top and right hand on the bottom. The specific placement position is: the left index finger is placed on the fifth hole, and the little finger is naturally relaxed. The thumb of the right hand is placed between the three holes and four holes at the lower end, the index finger is placed on the fourth hole, the middle finger is placed on the third hole, the ring finger is placed on the second hole, and the little finger is placed on the first hole. Pay attention to the principle that fingers are not too stiff and do not leak.