National key cultural relics protection units and national 4A-level scenic spots. Located in Xuanyuan Road, xinzheng city, the scenic spot was built in the Han Dynasty.
In the fourth year of Qin Long in Ming Dynasty (1570), Xuanyuan Bridge was built in front of the temple. In the fifty-fourth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (17 15), Xinzheng County ordered Xu to erect a monument of "Xuanyuan Hometown" in front of the temple. The total area of the scenic spot is more than 70,000 square meters, highlighting the theme of seeking roots and offering sacrifices to ancestors. From north to south, it is divided into three areas: ancestor worship area, hometown god community and square area. There are Xuanyuan Mountain, Huangdi Memorial Hall, Huangdi statue, Chinese civilization torch platform, cultural corridor, ancestor worship square and other landscapes in the Bai area. There is the hometown shrine of Huangdi in the hometown shrine area, which contains statues of Xuanyuan Huangdi and Huangdi's concubines Leizu and Mo Mu. There are Xuanyuan Bridge, Qingshifang, Nandaoche, sundial and Hanque in front of the shrine. There is a Chinese surname square in the square area, including the Chinese surname wall engraved with more than 3,000 surnames and the Huangdi Baoding altar. The Yellow Emperor's hometown scenic spot has been successively identified as a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAA-level scenic spot, a patriotic education base of the All-China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese, a patriotic education base of Henan Province, a standardized demonstration unit of Henan Province, one of the top ten tourist attractions in Zhengzhou City, and an important "three points and one line" tourist attraction in Henan Province. It has become the spiritual hometown of Chinese at home and abroad and the sacred place for ethnic roots and ancestors.
Leizu hometown
The sixth day of the sixth lunar month is the wedding anniversary of Huangdi and Lei Zu. In order to commemorate the contribution of Leizu, the 12th Leizu Festival was held in front of Leizu Palace, the ancestor peak of Xinzheng, in July 20 12.
In order to deeply cherish the memory of Leizu Hongenhaode and further publicize, protect and enrich the culture of Leizu, xinzheng city has held the Leizu Cultural Festival on the sixth day of the sixth lunar month every year since 200 1, which has been held for two consecutive times. The holding of the Leizu Cultural Festival will enable more Chinese and overseas Chinese at home and abroad to understand the Leizu, enter the Leizu, admire the Leizu, and participate in the worship of the Chinese mother, Leizu Zhonglai.
Peiligang Ruins
Peiligang Site is located in the west of Peiligang Village, xcz, Henan Province. Shuanghui River (the water mentioned in the Book of Songs) flows through the west of the site from north to south, and then flows eastward to the south near the site, forming a bend here, and the site is on the hill in the middle of the bend. 3-4 meters from the ground, about 25 meters from the river bed. The site is long from east to west and narrow from north to south, covering an area of about 20,000 square meters. In June, 200 1 year, it was announced as a national cultural relics protection unit and one of the 100 new archaeological discoveries in China in the 20th century. One of the top ten archaeological discoveries in Henan in the 20th century. Peiligang site belongs to the early Neolithic cultural remains, about 8000 years ago. It belongs to the early Neolithic culture and is a breakthrough in the discovery and research of Neolithic culture in Henan Province. The forged microliths found in Peiligang site are related to the early microliths culture in Dagang and Jing Ling, which fills the gap between the microliths culture and Yangshao culture. It is irreplaceable in archaeological chronology. The site was excavated and backfilled, and now the surface is agricultural land. There are no projects on and around the site, and the protection and management are in good condition.
Zhengguo chemakeng
Zhengguo Chemakeng Scenic Area is located in the southwest corner of Dongcheng District in the old city of Zhenghan, that is, at the southern end of Wenhua Road in the urban area, with a planned total area of 270 mu, including more than 3,000 tombs in the Spring and Autumn Period, and 8 large and medium-sized Chemakeng 18, including nearly 60 tombs with a length of more than 20 meters and 4 extra-large tombs with a width of more than 20 meters. Once this land is excavated, the density between underground cemeteries is not even a place for cattle. Now it has been built, covering an area of 54 mu. The main contents are "the ground exhibition areas, pavilions, leisure squares, verandahs and landscape walls reflecting the cultural characteristics of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, which have been excavated in the No.1 Chemakeng Exhibition Hall, No.3 Chemakeng Exhibition Hall, Gong Zhenghan Tomb and Dr. Zheng Guo's Tomb. Among them, 1 was excavated at No.5438+0 in April, 2006, and 20 luxurious and practical vehicles and many horse bones were buried in the pit. Zheng cemetery and Dr. Zheng's tomb are still being excavated.
Xinzheng Museum
Xinzheng Museum is located 300 meters west of xinzheng city Huangdi's hometown, covering an area of 809 1 m2, with a building area of 2 1.38 m2 and a total investment of 2.5 million yuan. It is the largest county (city) museum with the largest collection of cultural relics in Henan Province. 1997 was announced by the people's government of Henan Province as an excellent patriotic education base in Henan Province. The main building of the museum is a two-story antique building with a north-south direction, with a length of 43.2m, a width of16m and a height of16m. The main body is reinforced concrete structure, with two slopes above and four slopes below, all covered with glazed tiles, resplendent and magnificent. On the second floor of the main building is the Xinzheng historical and cultural exhibition "Light of Qin Art". The main exhibits include: the longest ivory fossil of Nama in China 500,000 years ago, a stone mill, a stone stick, red pottery pots with two ears, a single-hole jade shovel, bronze wares of the Shang Dynasty, jade articles, porcelain, bronze mirrors, 24 chimes of the Spring and Autumn Period and Jiuding, and 9 ritual vessels of Han, Tang, Song and Qing Dynasties.
Zheng Hang Old Town
The old city of Zheng and Han is located around the present xinzheng city, at the intersection of Shuangyue River (ancient Mianshui) and Huang Shuihe (ancient Mianshui). This plane is an irregular triangle. The perimeter of the city wall is 20km, with an area of16km2. The city wall is layered rammed Wuhua soil with a base width of 40-60m and a height of 15m- 18m. There are several horse-faced buildings outside the north wall, which are the earliest new wall defense facilities in China. During the period of 1997, 348 bronze sacrificial vessels and 45 sacrificial pits were excavated at the site of Zheng State Sacrifice of Bank of China, which shocked the world and obtained one of the top ten new archaeological discoveries in China in that year. The layout of the ancient cities of Zheng and Han reflected the typical model of the capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty at that time, with convenient transportation and developed commerce, which was world-famous at that time. It is an ancient city with the most complete preservation, the highest wall and the largest area in the world at the same time. On March 4th 196 1, the State Council was announced as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China. It is listed as one of the 20th century China 100 major archaeological discoveries.
Huangdi ancient jujube garden
Huangdi Ancient Jujube Garden is located in the southwest of Shi Cun, Liyuan, Mengzhuang Town, xinzheng city, with an area of about 680 mu. Legend has it that Xuanyuan Huangdi led ministers to plant jujube trees. Up to now, there are still 568 jujube trees over 500 years old, all of which were cultivated in the early Ming Dynasty. One of them has a bust of 3. 1 m, a tree age of more than 600 years, lush foliage and fruitful results. It was identified as the oldest jujube tree in China by experts from the National Forestry Department, and it was called "the king of jujube trees". It is said that such an ancient tree garden is really rare in China. Also protected are the two kings of jujube trees, the Eight Immortals Tree, the General Tree, the Albizia Albizia Tree, the Princess Umbrella, the Erxian Pavilion and the Yellow Emperor's jujube viewing platform.