Southern Yan was destroyed.

Huang Chong Beiyan changed hands.

After the rule, the Murong family of Yan State was forced by the Northern Wei Emperor Tuoba GUI to be divided into two parts: one part was called "Southern Yan" in the present Shandong Peninsula; One is in the old base area of Longcheng, called "Northern Rock".

But the two Yan States did not last long. Let's start with Southern Yan.

King Murong Chao of Southern Yan (24 years old) once offered sacrifices to heaven in the southern suburbs. Suddenly, a monster appeared: it looked like a red-haired mouse and was like a strong horse, and jumped at the altar. It happened that the weather changed, the wind roared, the sun was dark, and tents and ceremonies were flying all over the sky. (408.2) When worshipping the southern suburbs, animals as red as rats and as big as horses came to the altar. In a blink of an eye, the wind, the night and the feathers are all broken.

The prince was frightened and asked Taishiling (director of astronomy) Cheng Gongsui, "What crime did I commit that God was so angry and turned against me?" Super scared, I asked Taishiling Cheng Gongshui Taishiling: "The matter is very clear: Your Majesty trusted traitors and killed virtuous ministers. People pay heavy taxes, work hard and complain everywhere. Can God not be angry? " Yes, he said, "Your Majesty's faithfulness, treachery, kindness, excessive taxes and heavy service are also reasons."

The prince immediately announced an amnesty, removing treacherous court official Sun from his fifth floor post. But after a few days, I felt that something was missing, so I invited him back. Super is an amnesty, the fifth floor of Gongsun Sheng, etc. Reuse it occasionally.

In winter, there is ice and snow. The river next to the capital is not frozen, but it is as fast as summer. This is an abnormal phenomenon. The prince was very upset. He asked Li Xuan what had happened.

Li Xuan's brain is very clever. He applauds again and again: "This is a good thing and a good sign. River near the capital, the son of heaven in the capital. The son of heaven is like the sun and the moon, which makes the river warm, and of course it will not freeze. " The prince was very happy and immediately gave Li Xuan a set of official clothes.

On the first day of the first month, Yan Dynasty met with its ministers. He felt that his band was too humble and the atmosphere was not grand, so he shook his head and sighed. No wonder, two years ago, he gave the post-Qin State 120 court music in exchange for his detained mother and wife. Of course, now he feels lonely. He decided to rob people to supplement musicians in the south. [[409. 1] In the spring, in the first month, Geng, Southern Yan, the chief minister of Zhaohui, lamented that he was too happy to prepare, and proposed to plunder the Jin people to make up the ci-poetry.

Some people object, saying that this is unprovoked provocation, asking for trouble, and it is not worth the loss. He severely reprimanded everyone: "You don't know what a strategy is. Leave me alone and wait for the result!" Han Geng, the leading general, said, "The first emperor overthrew the old capital with three wings. Your majesty didn't raise scholars and rest the people, so as to wait for Wei's troubles and resume his previous career, but he invaded and plundered his southern neighbors to make enemies. " Chao said, "I've decided not to talk to you."

In February, three generals were sent to attack Suqian County, taking back 2,500 men and women and giving them to Taiyue House to practice music and dance. (409.2) In February, Southern Yan rode Murong Xingzong, Hu Guti, Gong Sungui and other handsome men and women in Kousuyu, pulled them out, swept them away, and paid 2,500 men and women to teach them.

This attack paid off, and the prince sent troops to attack Jinan, stopping more than 1000 people. Chao sent Gongsun Sheng back to Jinan and captured more than a thousand men and women.

Those who have made contributions to robbery are all named Marquis. This matter was handled by Sun on the fifth floor of Shangshu. Therefore, people spread the slogan: "If you want to wait, you should work on the fifth floor." China people said, "If you want to wait, you can work on the fifth floor." Ministers also hated the fifth floor of Gongsun, secretly mocking and saying, "Yellow dog skin can't mend a fox watch!" Saying that the fifth floor of Gongsun is the number one person in the country is like mending foxes and furs with dog skin.

Emperor Wu of song saw Southern Yan constantly robbing people and decided to send troops to fight. He soon reached Optics Valley, the capital of Southern Yan, and surrounded it.

Zhang Gang, the minister of Yan State, turned to the later Qin Dynasty for help and was caught by Emperor Wu of Song. Zhang Gang is a technical expert. Like public transportation in the Spring and Autumn Period, he can build siege equipment. After repeated persuasion, Zhang Gang defected to Emperor Wu of Song, helped him make ladders and thunder carts, and prepared to attack the city. [409.7] Or metaphorically: "Zhang Gang has a smart heart. If he gets the outline and makes it an attack tool, Optics Valley can certainly pull it out. " The outline of the meeting was sent back from Chang 'an, and Taishan Prefecture announced it.

The prince was very angry when he learned that Zhang Gang had surrendered. Without saying hello to death, he caught Zhang Gang's mother, hanged her in Chengtou and brutally dismembered her. [409. 10] Zhang Gang gave him an offensive tool, and he did everything he could. Super angry, the county show took root in the city, and it was solved. But to no avail, because of the long-term siege, the city people lacked food, the disease spread, and they couldn't lift their feet. They secretly fled and surrendered day and night. [4 10.2] The city has been closed for a long time, and there are too many men, women and children in the city, and people come out one after another.

Shangshu Yueshou knew that the tide was over and advised the prince to surrender, otherwise he would give up the throne and find another way to change. "Yueshou in Shangshu" said that Chao Yue said, "Now it's time to help the bandits abuse them, adjust their positions, leave the poor city alone, and the foreign aid is desperate, so we can know the weather and personnel. If the calendar comes to an end, Yao and Shun will avoid the position. How can your majesty not be flexible? " Murong Chao said tearfully, "The rise and fall of a country is determined by fate. I would rather die on the battlefield than kneel on the ground with a jade crab in my mouth! " Chao sighed and said, "If you waste your energy, your life will be ruined. I would rather die by the sword than live under the wall! " What gorgeous words!

Soon, Emperor Wu of Song ordered a siege. The Ministry will remind him: "Today is Dinghai, and' the day of death is not good'". [4 10.2] Ding Hai and Emperor Wu of Song learned of the siege. Or "it's not good for you to die today. "

Emperor Wu of song smiled and said, "What's the harm of my dying there?" Yes, if I fight, he will die. Are you lucky? Like Tuoba GUI's explanation of Jiazi Day, it is witty, dialectical and charming.

So he set up a ladder and started the mine car to match the city head. Shang Shuyue opened the gate first, and the nomads from the army swarmed in and seized Murong Chao. Attack it from all sides. Yue Shou opened the door to recruit Jin as a teacher, caught up with dozens of riders, crossed the city and took the road.

Emperor Wu of song pointed to the prince's face and elaborated on his sins one by one. The prince can't make a sound. He looked at his old friend Liu and begged, "Please, old friend, take care of my old mother." With a guilty conscience, he remained calm and silent, but entrusted Liu to his mother.

Then put him in the car and send him to Jiankang for execution. Send ChaoKang, chop it.

The situation in North Yan State is somewhat different.

King Murong Zhao was particularly fond of Queen Fu and built Chenghua Hall for her. It is difficult for migrant workers to choose the land king from the north of the city. A load of soil is worth a load of grain. Du Jing, the standard soldier, carried the coffin to resist, but was killed. It can be seen that the king's mind should be like this.

Queen fu is very clever. In the summer of June, I want to eat fish jelly; In the winter of the twelfth lunar month, we should use raw land. The prince ordered a nationwide search and killed many people. He tried frozen fish in summer and dried rehmannia in mid-winter, so he had to cut it. Soon after, the queen died, and the prince cried and died many times, dressing her in Dai Xiao's clothes, just like the funeral of his dead parents. He eats porridge all day to show his sadness. [407.4] In summer and April, I was ugly. I died and cried for a long time before I recovered. If you lose your parents, you will be punished. Officials who eat porridge should cry and worship before the spirit. Someone is spying. Those who don't shed tears will be punished. Many people have to secretly put salt and pepper in their eyes. Order a hundred officials to sit in the palace and cry, which makes people cry according to the inspection, and it is guilty to have no tears. All the ministers were in tears.

King Levin's concubine Zhang is the prince's sister-in-law. She is beautiful and clever, so the prince wants her to bury the queen, but he must find a reason. Zhang, Princess Levin, is also a sister-in-law. She is beautiful and ingenious, and wants to die for her country.

Zhang knelt in front of the spirit all day, and his knee was swollen and the pain was unbearable. He put two old blankets in his boots and knelt down gently to relax. It happened that this matter was discovered, and the prince said that she was insincere, seized the handle and ordered her to commit suicide. It was the bad blanket in his boots that destroyed his shoes, so he was given death.

That's not to mention, the minister was ordered to prepare for martyrdom, which made everyone tremble, bathed in Tibetan incense, dressed neatly, knelt in the mourning hall and waited for the order of martyrdom at any time. The right servant shot and killed Andy and others, fearing martyrdom and dying in a bath.

People die suddenly, and the mausoleum should be built well. There are miles around, and everything is in accordance with the queen's specifications. Everyone went out, from ministers to slaves. The prince personally supervised and greeted the craftsman: "Have a good repair, I will come to live soon." From the public to the military and civilians, households lead the camp to the mausoleum and the government collects it. A few miles around the mausoleum, Xi called the supervisor the author and said, "Do good, and I will go on."

On the day of the funeral, the hearse was too high, so we had to remove the top of the north gate before sending it out. With long hair and bare feet, the prince followed the hearse for twenty miles. [407.7] Guihai (July 26th), Yan was buried in Ping Ling, Huizhou, with a high car and was destroyed in the north gate. Xi was sent away. He walked more than twenty miles. Really the person who loves the queen the most in history!

In autumn, Feng Ba, the general of Zhongwei, staged a coup and drove the prince to Longteng Garden. A soldier told him not to be nervous: "our people will come at once and will support your majesty." Wait a minute, don't worry. " Xixi retreated into Longteng Garden, and Fang Shangbing (the guard of the imperial warehouse) crossed the city from Xixi, saying that the soldiers were United and effective, only waiting for the arrival of the army. This is a comforting word, but the prince was suddenly startled, ran away and climbed out of the sewer. The guard searched for a long time and only found his clothes, boots and socks. As soon as I heard this, I came out in surprise and didn't dare to force it. Xi dived from the ditch for a long time, blaming him for not returning it, looking for it, wearing only clothes, and not knowing what to do.

The next day, people found the prince in the forest and sent him back to the palace. He was stupid and was killed by a coup. In the year of Bing Yinnian (July 29th), Xi Wei's father hid in the forest, was kidnapped, sent to the cloud, killed by several people in the cloud, and killed his son. From then on, the Murong family disappeared completely, and the dragon chair of the North Yan State was transferred to Feng Ba.