Shen Yu Shi
1.

A poem about sinking fish 1. Shen Yu Shi

1, floating geese sink fish (Song Yan Dao Ji's Dead Hua Lian)

2. The fish and birds in the world are sinking (Song Luyou's "Miscellaneous Feeling")

3. Where did the rich fish sink? (Song Ouyang Xiu, Magnolia)

4. Where did the rich fish sink? (Song Ouyang Xiu, Magnolia)

5. Fish avoid the moon and sink the hook (Song Luyou's "Living in Idleness")

6. Believe in sinking fish (Yuan Guan Hanqing's "Double Tune Intoxicated with the East Wind")

7. Fish is heavy and autumn waters are wide (Song Zhaofan's "Fifteen Things in Illness")

8. Fish and geese swim (Cao Yuan Qi Bo's "Shui Long Yin uses Yang Xiufu's bachelor to climb Yueyang Tower")

9. Fish are afraid of sinking lotus flowers (Tang Song Wen Zhi's "Huansha Pian Lu Ren")

10, the fish sank into the wild goose (Song Zhuxi Town's "Random Name")

1 1, the fish suddenly sank (Song, rockery pond)

12, (Yuan, Liu Tingxin, order of breaking the laurels)

13, Flying Birds and Fish Music (Tang Quande's "Fu Meng's Seventeen Uncle Send a Gift to Show Celebration and Thirty Rhymes")

14, fish is more fragrant than geese (Yuan Hongxi's "Bian Jiang Yue Jiu Fang")

15, fish and birds make me happy (Tang Li Jue's Wind and Spring Prosper Wang Chun Gong Ying Zhi)

16, drunken fish sink into the cave (Sui's "Three-Day Banquet Xuanyitang Qushui Poetry")

17, the fish in the pond sank and the water was blue (for Andrew and Chu Shi by Tang Shaoye).

18, fish sink birds can't live here (the rhyme of Song Xueying's Ten Miscellaneous Poems in Fishing Village)

19, Tiehua Pisces Shen (stone "Shu Dao Chun and Jinshi's Wild Step Understanding")

20. Listening to Hong at night (Song Chen, "Five Guests")

2. Poetry of sinking fish and falling geese

In ancient times, it was synonymous with the four beauties.

Shi, Wang Zhaojun, the story of Dixin, Yang Guifei.

These two idioms are used to describe the beauty of women. On the volume of "Wu Wang's Commentary": "The face is like white jade, and it looks like a constant moths. It has the capacity of sinking fish and falling geese, and it is shameful to close the moon." This idiom deduces the beautiful legends of four beautiful women in ancient China.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a woman named Shi in the state of Yue. She was a woman who washed gauze towels. She had regular facial features, pink face and peach blossom, and her appearance was extraordinary. When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river reflected her delicate figure, making him look more beautiful. At this time, the fish saw her reflection, forgot to swim, and gradually sank to the bottom of the river. Since then, stone, the synonym of "sinking fish", has spread.

The Wild Goose tells the story of Zhao Jun leaving the fortress. In order to appease the Xiongnu in the north, Emperor Han Yuan chose Zhaojun to marry Khan to ensure that the two countries would be reconciled forever. On the mountain, Zhao Jun plucked the strings and played a solemn and stirring farewell song. The wild goose was deeply moved and couldn't help spreading its wings and flying. From then on, Zhao Jun was called "Wild Goose".

3. Poems describing a person's beauty, such as: sinking fish and falling geese, closing the moon and feeling ashamed of flowers, and sinking fish and falling geese in the west.

Shi (Shen Yu) During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a woman named Shi in the State of Yue who was now from Zhuji, Zhejiang. Her surname is Shi Ming Yiguang, and her alias is Xizi. She is a woman who used to wash gauze, with regular facial features, pink face and extraordinary appearance.

When she was washing gauze by the river, the clear river reflected her delicate figure and made her look more beautiful. At this time, the fish saw her reflection, forgot to swim, and gradually sank to the bottom of the river. Since then, stone, the synonym of "sinking fish", has spread.

Wang Zhaojun (Yan) Wang Zhaojun was born in Baoping Village, Nanjun County (now Xingshan County) in the Western Han Dynasty at the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. He has been a peach blossom since he was a child, and he is smart. Poets in Qing Dynasty praised her: "I'm afraid that Dan Qing's paintings are not true" and "I can't find a beautiful girl, which will make the flowers in the forest ashamed".

Get rid of Zhaojun's beauty and spirit with superb methods. Zhaojun has a "wild goose" posture. It is said that Zhaojun was filled with sadness when he left the fortress. To express his homesickness, he played the pipa on horseback.

The song was so sad that even the geese flying south fell for it, even giving up flying and landing around Zhaojun. The "wild goose" came from this.

Ye Fan's Book of the Later Han Dynasty has the following records: Zhaojun was born in Nanjun. At the beginning, in Yuan Di, he was elected to the court because of his good family.

When Xie Han came to Korea, the emperor gave it to five maids. How old was Zhao Jun when he entered the palace? He was not allowed to see the royal family, and he accumulated sadness and resentment. He asked the court to order him to do it.

The emperor told Xie Han to leave the meeting and called five women to perform. Zhaojun is decorated with wealth and splendor, Guangming Han Palace, Gu Jingpei back, moved to the left and right.

The emperor saw that he was frightened, wanted to keep it, and it was difficult to break his word, so he made peace with the Xiongnu. The Story of Diusim (Moon Closed) The story of Diusim, surnamed Ren, was born in Muer Village, Jiuyuanlai County, Hezhou County, and was elected to the palace at the age of 15.

At the end of the Han Dynasty, the court storm suddenly broke out, and the story of Diusim left the palace and was adopted by Stuart Wangyun, the minister of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty. At that time, Dong Zhuo was authoritarian, holding the emperor to make the princes, and the ministers dared to be angry but did not dare to speak.

The story of Wang Yun's adopted daughter Diusim is in the back garden of Yue Bai. Suddenly, a breeze blows and a cloud covers the bright moon. At this time, Yun3 just saw it.

In order to publicize how beautiful her daughter is, Wang Yun told everyone that my daughter is more beautiful than the moon, but the moon can't, so she quickly hid behind the cloud. Therefore, Deusim's story is called "The moon is closed". There is such a record in the biography of Lu Bu in the Later Han Dynasty: "Zhuo takes cloth as the captain of the ride, swears to be a father and son, and loves to believe in it."

When you are frustrated, Zhuo pulls out his halberd and throws it, so you can avoid this punch. The reason for the cloth is your resentment against Zhuo. Zhuo also put the cloth in the middle of the pavilion and contacted the maids in private, which was not safe. "

From this record, we can see the shadow of the story of Dong Zhuo's concubine Dixin, and the feud between Dong Zhuo and Lu Bu is also caused by women. This is the reason why the story of "Dong Taishi and Feng Yiting are in trouble" in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was born. Here, the "maid-in-waiting" is just an insulted and hurt person, not to mention any character.

Later, through the creation of the people and many artists, this "maid-in-waiting" became a dazzling female image in Diusim's story. Yang Yuhuan (Shame on Flowers) During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, a beautiful daughter named Yang Yuhuan was elected to the palace.

After Yang Yuhuan entered the palace, he missed his hometown. One day, she went to the garden to enjoy flowers and saw peonies and roses in full bloom ... She wanted to be locked in a palace and waste her youth. She sighed and said to the blooming flowers, "flowers, flowers!" " When you are still in full bloom every year, when can I have a bright future? "She was in tears. She just touched the flowers.

Petals contract immediately, and green leaves roll low. Unexpectedly, she touched the mimosa.

At this moment, I was seen by a palace lady. Gong E said everywhere that Yang Yuhuan was more beautiful than flowers, and flowers bowed their heads shyly.

The title of "shame on flowers" came from this. The story of "shame flower" reached the ears of Ming Chengzu, who was overjoyed. He immediately chose Yang Yuhuan to see the driver, while Yang Yuhuan dressed up and dressed up. When Ming Chengzu saw it, he was really beautiful, so he left Yang Yuhuan to wait on him.

Because Yang was good at flattery and won the favor of Ming Chengzu, he was soon promoted to the imperial concubine. After Yang Guifei came to power, her younger brother Yang bullied others, played politics and framed Zhongliang.

After the Anshi Rebellion, Ming Chengzu fled to the west with his imperial concubine and civil and military ministers, and An Lushan led his troops to pursue him, not only to the land of the Tang Dynasty. And beauty Yang Guifei.

When passing Maweipo, the right-handed general Chen and other soldiers of the Sixth Army thought that the Yang family was a disaster to the country and the people, and refused to move forward, saying that Yang had contact with the Hu people, which led to the Anshi rebellion. In order to stabilize the morale of the army, Yang was killed. Before opening the bow, the left and right leaders refused to move forward, saying that Yang was the cousin of your princess, and that her cousin was guilty, so she was forced to give Yuhuan a gift and died at the age of 38.

Although it is a femme fatale, how can a woman's fate determine the decline of a country? Whether he committed suicide or was forced, he was just the scapegoat of Tang Xuanzong.

4. The source of the poem that flowers are ashamed and the moon is closed.

Being ashamed of flowers, closing the moon is also ashamed of flowers.

From: Wang Yuan Ziyi's "Mistaken into Taoyuan" is the fourth fold: "Excite this cloud to stir up the rain, thinking about the face of the moon, like looking for Zhu Menyan to go around the nest."

(of female beauty) striking enough that the fish sink and the birds fall-very beautiful.

From: "Zhuangzi's Theory of Everything": "Mao Cong and Li Jimei are in people; The fish sees its depth, the bird sees its flight, and the elk sees its sudden. Who knows the positive color in the world? "

Shame on flowers and close the moon, pronunciation: [xihuā b? yuè]]

Interpretation: off: hidden. Let the moon hide and make the flowers feel ashamed. Describe a woman's beautiful appearance

Sink fish and fall wild goose, pronounced [ché n yú lu ò yan]

Interpretation: when a fish sees it, it sinks to the bottom of the water, and when a goose sees it, it falls on the sandbar. Describe a woman's beautiful appearance

Synonym: beautiful country, beautiful country, beautiful face.

Antonym: seemingly salt-free, dusty and ugly.

Relevant personnel:

"When the fish sink and the geese fall, the moon closes and the flowers are ashamed" refers to the "four beauties" in ancient China.

1. Shen Yushi

2. Goose-Wang Zhaojun

3. the closed moon-the story of diusim

4. The shame of flowers-Yang Yuhuan

5. Are there any poems such as closing the moon when the fish sink and the geese fall?

Clouds need clothes, flowers and capacity,

The spring breeze opened the threshold and showed its richness.

If it weren't for the head of the Yushan Mountains,

I will meet Yaotai under the moon.

-Li Bai

Famous flowers poured into the countryside and enjoyed each other.

The king always smiles.

Explain the infinite hatred for the spring breeze,

The agarwood pavilion leans to the north.

-Li Bai's "Qingpingdiao"

Like the lotus of water, it has the nature of nature.

-Li Bai This can also be used to describe a beautiful woman's delicate posture.

Beauty is absolutely as enchanting as Dong.

I live in Nanshan No.1 Bridge.

Refuse to cross the lake with others,

Blow yourself in the moonlight.

-Cao Miaoqing's "Zhi Zhu Ci"

There are beautiful women in the north,

Unique and independent.

As soon as I saw the city,

Look after this country again.

It's best not to know the whole city and country?

Beauty is rare again!

Yannian Li

A wave-chasing this beautiful city,

Kung Fu Kong Yi Erjia.

Don't laugh at your neighbor,

There is also a veil on the bank of Toubaixi River.

-Lin Daiyu's Five Beautiful Songs for Giving.

The so-called beauty takes flowers as the pose, birds as the sound, the moon as the god, dimension as the pose, jade as the bone, ice as the skin, autumn water as the pose and poetry as the heart, which makes me feel at ease.

-Juck Zhang's Nightmare Shadow

6. Is there a saying in ancient poetry that geese sink fish?

Cao's Zhuzhi Ci has beautiful women from the north, who are peerless and independent. If you care about the city, you will care about the country. Why don't you know the whole city and country? Beauty is rare again! -Li Yannian's generation is full of flowers, and Wu Gong misses his son's home. Laughing at the neighbors, wearing gauze in vain, has an effect. -Lin Daiyu's "Song of the 15 Beauty" says that beauty is inseparable from me with flowers as its posture, birds as its voice, the moon as its god, vitamins as its bones, jade as its skin, ice and snow as its posture, and poetry as its heart. Just like the spring rain falls on pear flowers. -The Book of Songs of Eternal Sorrow-The White Dew is Frost. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side. Go back, the road is blocked and long. Go back to it, it's in the middle of the water. The Millennium is not sad.

7. Harmony Poetry

In 494 AD, wuyue went to war and was defeated by Wu. Gou Jian, the King of Yue, was forced to bend his knees to make peace, and went to Wu for three years with his wife and generals. After returning to China, Gou Jian adopted the "honey trap" put forward by Wen Zi in order to wash away this great shame. After several searches, I finally found the "Zhuluoshan female wage earners stone". Shi, surnamed Shi, has the posture of "sinking fish" It is said that when Shi was spinning by the stream, the fish in the water were attracted by her beauty, forgot to swim and even sank to the bottom. So later generations used "sinking fish" to describe the beauty of women. If you sink a fish, you are ashamed of flowers. Among the four beauties, it is the first. Shi inherited the industry of Huansha and was called "Huansha Girl" by the world. After Gou Jian chose the stone, he gave it to the king of Wu, who was very happy: "The more tribute you pay to the stone, the more you have to prove Gou Jian's loyalty to Wu." Since then, he has been addicted to debauchery, but Yue has made great efforts to govern. After ten years of reunion and lessons, I finally defeated Wu. Legend has it that after the demise of Wu State, I didn't know what to do with boating in the Five Lakes. Has always been remembered by future generations.

Later generations built a shrine at the foot of Zhuluo Mountain in memory of this beautiful woman who endured humiliation and devoted herself to her life. Li Shangyin, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty (836-840 AD), once wrote a poem "Learning Chinese characters to find a temple, and looking for an old village". Later, the poetess Yu wrote another poem called "Stone Temple". This is the earliest writing about the stone temple that can be seen at present. In the Ming Dynasty, Xizi Temple had a considerable scale. Since then, it has been repeated like this. The current Xishi Guild Hall is located in Zhuji, Zhejiang Province, and was built in 1990. Covering an area of 5,000 square meters, the scenic spot consists of the gatehouse, Xishitang, Gu Yue Terrace, Zhengdanting, the stele gallery, the red pink pond, the sunken fish pond, the fairy pavilion and other scenic spots. During the reconstruction process, Xishi Temple Scenic Area also collected12,000 pieces of ancient architectural components removed from old houses, including beams, columns, doors, windows, brackets, square clearing, bucket arches, sparrow replacement and so on. These wood and stone components are exquisitely carved and exquisitely crafted, which greatly enhances the historical and cultural connotation and ornamental value of Xishi Temple and enriches it.