On the one hand, there are traitors informing, on the other hand, the Japanese surrender. Showing the complex ecology of history. According to "Memoirs of Li Xianliang", from 1943 to 1945, more than 20 Japanese soldiers surrendered to Qingbao in Laoshan. On June 6, 1943, machine gun shooter Watanuki Minesaku was the first Japanese soldier to surrender to Qingbo. After a period of investigation, the honest Watanuki Minesaku won the trust of Qingbao. Like Qingbao soldiers, he ate sweet potatoes as sweet as sugar.
Taking root in Laoshan to fight guerrillas and attack the Japanese army that invaded Qingdao, many Qingbao soldiers died heroically. Many of them did not leave their names. Their blood watered the fertile soil and gave birth to an endless belief in victory in the war of resistance. Qingbao's final victory in the war of resistance in Laoshan lies in fully mobilizing the masses and relying on the masses. The support of people from all walks of life around Laoshan enabled Qingbao to survive in the most difficult years of the Anti-Japanese War. The high morale corresponds to the wavering of Japanese military morale and the spread of war-weariness. By 1944, Japan's situation was over, and there were many cases of Japanese troops stationed in Qingdao urban area surrendering to Laoshan Qingbao.
The reporter recently conducted an interview in Duanjiabu, Shazikou, where stories of the military and civilian resistance to the war were spread among the people. During the Anti-Japanese War, Duanjiabu collected grain and paid taxes for the Qingbao troops, and every household supported it. On one occasion, Japanese troops were dispatched from Qingdao city and came to the village to collect grain. Duan Yongzhi, the head of Duanjiabu Village, refused to pay food for the Japanese army. The Japanese army used threats and inducements, but Duan Yongzhi remained unmoved. The Japanese army became angry and threw Duan Yongzhi into a well in Dengying Village. They placed branches at the mouth of the well and set it on fire to prevent the villagers from rescuing him. The Japanese army could not receive a single grain of food in Duanjiabu and returned to Qingdao angrily. The villagers risked their lives to rescue the village chief Duan Yongzhi. Fortunately, Duan Yongzhi had good water skills since he was a child and survived.
Village chiefs like Duan Yongzhi represent the simple and passionate emotions of the people in Qingdao. This is our land, this is our home, and everyone hopes to drive the Japanese invaders out of Qingdao. Duan Cunzhi, the eldest son of village chief Duan Yongzhi, joined the local armed forces in Laoshan and fought guerrillas with the Japanese army in the early days of the Anti-Japanese War. Later, Duan Cunzhi showed his talents at Qingda University because he could drive a car and repair firearms. The reporter found a letter of appointment regarding Duan Cunzhi in the Qingdao Municipal Archives. On July 1, 1945, the Qingdao Security Division Headquarters issued a letter of appointment, appointing Duan Cunzhi as the "Second Lieutenant Ordnance Officer of the Headquarters". After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Duan Cunzhi entered Qingdao with Qingbao. After that, he became a driver for the Qingdao Municipal Government.
There were also many farmers who joined the local anti-Japanese armed forces after the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War. Some died in the battle, and some were unfortunately arrested while performing their duties and died heroically. Yu Zenuo, born in 1939, is from Wujia Village (formerly Wujia Village) community in Xifu Town, Chengyang District. Yu Zenuo told reporters: “In 1938, the Japanese invaders occupied Jiaodong, and anti-Japanese upsurge arose in the local area. His father, Yu Lian, Fang joined the local anti-Japanese guerrillas. One day in 1940, when my father came home, he was taken away by a Japanese military policeman named Li Moumou from his village. "The whereabouts of his father Yu Lianfang has always been a mystery in Yu Zeno's mind. . To this day, 76-year-old Yu Zeno went to the Qingdao Municipal Archives to look up information, and only saw this one line of records: "In 1940, Wujiacun, Xiazhuang Town (District) was captured by the Japanese Shifu Town Bureau in ××." Apart from this, there is no further news.
The Anti-Japanese War is actually not far away from us. Many people’s fathers or grandfathers directly or indirectly participated in the Anti-Japanese War. Like Yu Zeno's pain of losing his father, it is actually the memory of home and country left by the War of Resistance to the people. Tao Ping, a teacher at Shandong University of Science and Technology, contacted the reporter through the "Liu Jiqing Studio" WeChat ID. She told a story about her grandfather's anti-Japanese war. Tao Ping's maternal grandfather, Jiao Fushou, was born in Xiaoweng Village, Cangkou District, in 1915. In the first month of 1939, he joined Qingbao from a cotton spinning factory. "In the spring of 1941, my grandfather was captured by the Japanese in the family temple in Yangjiacun." "My grandfather was tortured in prison. My mother didn't know which prison he was in. It was probably not in Cangkou but in Licun Prison. In 1944 He was shot dead by the Japanese in the back mountain of Yanjiashan. It is said that 3 to 7 people were shot together at that time."
On the one hand, it was the traitors who reported on them, and on the other hand, it was the surrender of the Japanese army. Showing the complex ecology of history. According to "Li Xianliang's Memoirs", from 1943 to 1945, more than 20 Japanese soldiers surrendered to Qingbao in Laoshan.
On June 6, 1943, machine gun shooter Watanuki Minesaku was the first Japanese soldier to surrender to Qingbao. After a period of investigation, the honest Watanuki Minesaku won the trust of Qingbao. Like Qingbao soldiers, he ate sweet potatoes as sweet as sugar. Watanuki Minesaku started out as a second-class soldier and fought bravely: "His shooting skills are superb, and he has good military exploits in every battle. Especially when we attacked the strongest Dalao stronghold, his shooting made Gu Gu The enemy did not dare to raise his head, so we were able to send explosives to blow up the bunker and eliminate all the enemies guarding it."
The Japanese troops who surrendered included the navy, army and air force, and some were highly educated and young. Bao provided a large amount of technology and important intelligence.
On the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, we look back on history and cherish peace. The heroes and martyrs accompany us forward.