A. Bad lifestyle and habits
B. Bad pathological behavior
C. Daily behavior
D. Pathogenic behavior patterns
2. The common psychological changes of cancer patients in the first stage are: ()
A. Shock-fear period
B. Denial-doubt period
C. Anger and depression period
D. Accept the adaptation period
3. The description about the technology and method of testing personality is wrong: ()
A. Observation method
B. Unannounced visits
C. Questionnaire method
D. Projection test method
E. interview method
4. The commonly used validity scale of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Questionnaire is wrong: ()
A. hypochondriasis scale
B. Problems
C. cover up
D. period of validity
E. correction score
5. What does not belong to the neuropsychological screening test is: ()
A. galvanic skin response
B. Stroop test
C. Rapid nerve screening test
D. rhythm test
E. Benton visual retention test
6. Those who do not belong to the self-assessment scale are: ()
A. Self-rating Depression Scale
B. Self-rating Anxiety Scale
C. Life event scale
D. trait coping style scale
E. Hamilton depression scale
Reference answer and analysis
1. Reference answer C. Analysis: This question examines the classification of healthy behaviors in medical psychology. The four types of behaviors harmful to health include: (65,438+0) unhealthy lifestyles and habits: overeating, high fat, high sugar, low cellulose diet, picky eaters, and love to eat cancer-causing foods (so A is not selected). (2) Sick-feeling behavior: Sick-feeling behavior refers to a series of behaviors shown by individuals in the whole process from perception to illness to rehabilitation. The negative emotions of illness include hypochondriasis, fear, fear of medical treatment, failure to seek medical treatment in time, failure to follow doctor's advice, superstition, giving up treatment and giving up on oneself (so B is not selected). (3) Daily behaviors harmful to health: mainly including smoking, alcoholism, drug abuse and unhealthy behaviors. (therefore, choose c). (4) Pathogenic behavior pattern: it is the behavior pattern that leads to specific diseases, such as type A behavior and type C behavior (so D is not selected).
2. Reference answer A. Analysis: This question examines the psychology of patients in medical psychology. The common psychological changes of cancer patients are: ⅰ shock-fear period; Ⅱ denial-doubt period; Ⅲ Anger-depression period; Ⅳ Acceptance-adaptation period.
3. Reference answer B. Analysis: This question examines the knowledge points of medical psychology-psychological assessment-personality test skills and methods. This question belongs to the memory type. There are many techniques and methods to test personality, including observation, interview behavior rating scale, questionnaire and projection test. The most commonly used methods are questionnaire (self-rating scale) and projection. ACDE is right and b is wrong. Choose b for this question.
4. reference answer a. analysis: this question examines the knowledge points of medical psychology-psychological evaluation-Minnesota multiple personality questionnaire. This question belongs to the memory type. The four validity scales commonly used in Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Questionnaire include question, cover-up, validity and correction score; Hypochondriasis scale belongs to clinical scale. BCDE is right and A is wrong. Choose a for this question.
5. Reference answer D. Analysis: This question examines the knowledge points of medical psychology-psychological assessment-neuropsychological test. This question belongs to the memory type. Neuropsychological test is used to screen patients' nervous system problems, initially judge whether they are organic problems or functional problems, and then decide whether patients should have a more comprehensive neuropsychological function and nervous system examination. Skin electrical response, stroop test, rapid nerve screening test and Benton visual retention test all belong to this method, while rhythm test belongs to a whole set of neuropsychological tests. ABCE is right and d is wrong. Choose d for this question.
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6. Reference answer E. Analysis: This question examines the knowledge point of medical psychology-psychological evaluation-rating scale. This question belongs to the memory type. The so-called self-rating scale refers to the evaluation scale in which subjects choose their own answers to judge according to the topics and contents of the scale. Self-rating depression scale, self-rating anxiety scale, life events scale and trait coping style scale all belong to self-rating scale, while Hamilton depression scale belongs to other scales (ABCD right, E wrong). Choose e for this question.