In order to make the operation safe and achieve good results, it is necessary to select patients in good condition for operation. The age of unilateral cleft lip surgery was 3 ~ 6 months, and that of bilateral cleft lip surgery was 6 ~ 12 months. It is suitable for cleft palate surgery after 3 years old. 16 is a little late, but it can be done.
At the first visit, the doctor will examine you to determine the degree and type of your cleft lip and palate, choose the appropriate operation for you, and tell you the possible effect after operation.
Before the operation, the doctor will give you an oral and general examination, and will take pictures of you to compare with the operation. You should eat with a spoon a week before the operation. If you are taking aspirin and some anti-infective or hormonal drugs, you should stop using them before the operation. If your general condition is poor and you can't tolerate the operation, you should postpone the operation. Washing teeth one day before operation is beneficial to prevent postoperative infection.
After the operation, the doctor will decide whether to go home or stay in hospital for observation according to the situation. Postoperative incision should be coated with antibiotic ointment to prevent infection. Patients under general anesthesia should stay in bed 12 ~ 24 hours.
After operation, you should lie flat with your head tilted to one side to avoid aspiration of oral secretions. When awake after general anesthesia, eat a small amount of glucose water with a dropper or a spoon. If you are a child, you should strengthen nursing, limit the activities of your hands, and avoid self-injury or pollution of the wound. The suture was removed 5 ~ 7 days after operation in patients with cleft lip. Patients with cleft palate were given liquid diet for 2 weeks, and general diet after 1 month. 8 ~ 10 days after operation, the iodoform yarn strips in the relaxed incisions on both sides can be pulled out, and the stitches can be removed in about 2 weeks.
Generally speaking, you are satisfied with the effect of the operation, but in some cases, throat edema, bleeding, infection, temporary dyspnea, wound dehiscence or perforation and anesthetic reaction may occur. However, some basic postoperative complications can be avoided as long as the aseptic principle is strengthened, skilled surgical operation and careful postoperative care are achieved.
The treatment of cleft lip and palate is a comprehensive treatment that needs the cooperation of stomatology, surgery, plastic surgery, pediatrics and even psychologists. At the same time, parents should do a good job in feeding, pronunciation training and psychological correction, which are indispensable for the treatment of children with cleft lip and palate.
Finally, according to the different levels in different places, the price is about 5000~ 10000.
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