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How to design the shape of camellia bonsai
Modeling design of camellia bonsai: The modeling of camellia should be carried out before the spring seedlings germinate. Sparse buds in time from August to September, leaving only 1 ~ 2 flower buds per shoot. After the shoots are formed in spring and summer, they should be patched up in time and unnecessary horizontal branches should be cut off. Its shape is similar to other tree species, and it is tied into many shapes, such as straight stem, water-facing, curved stem, horizontal stem, leaning branch, cliff and so on. According to the size of camellia plants, bonsai with different specifications can be made. 2 ~ 3-year-old seedlings can be made into miniature to small bonsai; Camellia oleifera with thick trunk can be used as rootstock, grafted with camellia, and then trimmed, which can become a bigger pile landscape.

Tea flower pots are generally shaped like hanging rocks and rolling branches. Camellia used for rolling bonsai should be planted obliquely when putting the pot, which is beneficial to the operation of trunk posture. Generally, bending the trunk first is a good way to flatten the branches. Common postures can use crutches, rolling dragons and holding crutches. When winding the trunk, the lateral branches, shoots and leaves of camellia should generally be preserved. After the trunk is formed, handle the side branches. The flattening method of lateral branches can be determined according to the characteristics of the width that branches should occupy, and vertical bending, oblique bending and irregular bending are used to fill the vacancy on the crown surface respectively. The coils on it are all tied with brown silk. The tying operation should be carried out after the new branches become hard, that is, about one month after putting the pots. Because the wood of camellia is hard, such as osmanthus fragrans, golden marbles, etc., we should carefully "knead branches" in each turn, that is, first knead each short section of branches involved in this turn, and then bend them in the positive and negative directions, the bark phloem of branches will be stretched and compressed, so that the xylem can adapt to external forces through extrusion and stretching, and then bundle brown silk to form. Otherwise, after modeling, the branches of plants will be broken due to the increase of juice.

Finally, the leaves of each leaf face outward through the flat knots of the branchlets. Because the tree species of rolling branches are all flowers in the axils of leaves (camellia, osmanthus, plum blossom, Chimonanthus praecox, Eucommia ulmoides, etc.). ), the effect after modeling is that it can bloom everywhere on the crown surface of spherical or obovate plants to show elegance. Therefore, the process of rolling twigs and turning leaves should be more detailed. In order to make the alternate Camellia leaves on the branches turn outwards, the twigs should be twisted carefully when curling to avoid breaking and turning the leaves. After the operation is completed, some extra branches and leaves that cannot be treated can be cut off. If there is a gap in Pinza that needs to be supplemented by shoots, it should be done after the shoots age and harden.