1. wool properties 1. Protein fiber 2. Soft and natural luster, soft to the touch, more elastic than natural fibers such as cotton, hemp and silk, good wrinkle resistance, and good wrinkle formability and shape retention after ironing. Good warmth retention, sweat absorption and breathability, and comfortable to wear 1. Alkali-resistant washing method. The washing temperature shall not exceed 40℃. 3. Squeeze and wash, avoid wringing out, squeezing out water, drying in the shade or folding and hanging in the shade, and do not expose to the sun. 4. Wet shaping or semi-dry shaping can remove wrinkles. 5. Don't use the pulsator washing machine for machine washing. It is recommended to use the drum washing machine first and choose the light washing gear. 6. It is recommended to dry-clean high-grade clothes made of all wool or wool blended with other fibers. 7. Jackets and suits should be dry-cleaned. Not suitable for washing. 8. Don't wash and maintain 1 with a washboard. Avoid contact with sharp, rough objects and strongly alkaline objects. 2. Choose a cool and ventilated place to dry before collection, and put a proper amount of mildew-proof and moth-proof chemicals. 3. During the collection, the cabinet should be opened regularly, ventilated and kept dry. They should be dried several times in hot and humid seasons. Mildew proof 5. Avoid twisting 2. Silk characteristics 1. Protein fiber 2. Glossy, with a unique "silky feeling", smooth to the touch, comfortable to wear, elegant and luxurious 3. The strength is higher than wool, but the wrinkle resistance is poor. The heat resistance is better than cotton and wool, but the light resistance is 5. The washing method is stable to inorganic acids and sensitive to alkali. Use neutral or special detergent for silk. 200000000152. Wash with cold water or warm water, not soak for a long time. 3. Wash gently and avoid brushing with a hard brush. 4. Dry in the shade, avoid light and avoid drying. 5. Dry clean some silk fabrics. 6. Wash the dark silk fabric with clear water to avoid fading. 7. Wash separately from other clothes. 8. Avoid winding and maintenance methods 1. Expose to the sun to avoid reducing the fastness and causing fading. 2. Avoid contact with rough or acidic or alkaline substances. 3. Wash, iron and dry before collection. It's best to fold them and wrap them in cloth. It is not advisable to put mothballs, otherwise the white clothes will turn yellow. 5. Put cloth when ironing to avoid aurora. 3.* * Artificial fiber (viscose fiber, acetate fiber, cuprammonia fiber, Fuqiang) * * Tencel characteristics. It's all cellulose. They are bright in color, soft to the touch and comfortable to wear. 3. The wrinkle resistance is poor, and it is not stiff. 4. The shrinkage rate is large, and the wet strength of Tencel is reduced by about 40% compared with the dry strength. 5. The wet strength of Tencel is only reduced by 65,438+05%. The washing method is 1. The washing requirements of cotton fabrics are basically the same. 2. It should be softer than cotton fabric, and it is forbidden to rub hard. You should fold up the pure water and squeeze it. 3. Feel free to soak, and the water temperature should not exceed 45 degrees. 4. Avoid sun exposure and dry in the shade. 5. Separate from other clothes, the washing and maintenance performance is basically the same as that of cotton fabric. Characteristics of polyester 1. Strong and durable, crisp, good dimensional stability. 2. It is easy to generate static electricity. Easy pilling ball 4. Uncomfortable washing method 1. Wash with all kinds of washing powder and soap. The washing temperature is lower than 45 degrees Celsius. Machine washing, hand washing and dry cleaning. Brush maintenance 1. Don't be exposed to the sun. Not suitable for drying 4. Nylon is also called nylon 1. It has good elasticity and wear resistance. Easy-to-age washing 1. Choose general synthetic detergent, and the water temperature should not exceed 45 degrees. 2. Twist gently to avoid sun exposure and dryness. 3. Low temperature steam ironing. 4. Ventilation, drying and maintenance after washing. 1. The ironing temperature shall not exceed 1 10 degrees. 2. Steam must be used when ironing, but not dry ironing. 5. Warm, strong hand feeling and poor drape washing method 1. Gently knead and gently wring out the water. 2. Pure polyester fiber can be dried in the sun, and blended fabric should be dried in the shade. 6. Spandex (Lycra) has the characteristic of 1 and is very elastic. It can be used for low-temperature steam ironing and mercerizing of cotton. 2. The high-count cotton fabric is treated with high-concentration caustic soda and then treated with high-quality softener, which has the luster of silk and is refreshing, smooth and comfortable to wear. 3. Single mercerizing is one light treatment, and double mercerizing is two mercerizing, so the washing effect is better. 7. Features of wool polyester fabric and cotton fabric: 1. Advantages of wool and polyester. 2. Light texture, good wrinkle recovery and durable wrinkle resistance. Strong and durable. 3. Not suitable for moth-eaten, but not as smooth as the whole hair. Washing method: 1. Neutral detergent or special wool detergent should be selected, and alkaline detergent should be avoided. 2. Wash gently, don't wring it out and dry it in the shade. 3. It is recommended to dry clean high-end clothes. 4. Suits and jackets should be dry-cleaned, not washed, to prevent moths and mildew. 8.T/R fabric characteristics: 1. There are cotton type and wool type. 2. Smooth and bright, bright color, good hand elasticity, good hygroscopicity, strong wrinkle resistance and stable size 3. Good air permeability and pore resistance, reducing pilling, pilling and static phenomena of the fabric, but poor ironing performance. Washing method: 1. The water temperature is below 40 degrees. It can be dry-cleaned. It is suitable for drying in the shade. 5. It can't be screwed. 2. When washing cotton velveteen and corduroy clothes, use the washing machine for cold soaking and pre-washing, and then scrub the contaminated key parts with soap. Brush with light force to prevent local discoloration or lodging of velveteen and corduroy depilation. After brushing, the clothes can be washed with washing powder at room temperature 15 minutes, and finally rinsed with warm water and cold water, dehydrated and dried. Denim 1 and jeans are the most easily washed and faded. If the newly bought jeans are soaked in salt water for about 10 hour, they will not fade after washing. 2. If there are white spots on jeans, you need to ask the customer the source of the clean spots. If it turns white with acid, holes will appear after washing. Jeans are hard to wash because they become hard in water. When washing this kind of clothes, soak them in cold water first, and then scrub them with soap. Machine wash with washing powder after brushing. The optimum washing temperature is 50℃ and the washing time is 15 minutes. Finally, rinse with warm water and cold water, dehydrate and dry. Leather 1. Because cowhide, sheepskin and pigskin are mainly composed of protein, they are easy to be affected with damp, mildew and insects. Therefore, when wearing leather, avoid contact with oily, acidic and alkaline substances. 2, leather clothing is best worn often, often wiped with fine flannel. In case of rain, humidity or mildew, you can wipe off water stains or mildew with a soft dry cloth. But don't rub it with water and gasoline, because water will harden the leather and gasoline will volatilize and crack the leather oil. 3. When the leather coat is not worn, it is best to hang it with a hanger; Of course, it can be laid flat, but it should be placed on other clothes to avoid crushing and wrinkling, which will affect the appearance. 4. Leather clothes should be dried before collection, not exposed to the sun, and hung in a cool and dry place for ventilation. In order to keep the leather coat beautiful for a long time, a layer of milk or glycerin can be coated on the surface of the leather coat before collection, so that it can be stored for a long time without discoloration. Silk 1 and satin garments have poor alkali resistance, so neutral soap chips or advanced detergents should be selected and melted into soap solution with hot water. Soak the clothes when the water is slightly warm, and then gently rub them. Don't brush with a hard brush or rub on the washboard. After washing, wash away the soap with clear water or rinse it clean. Do not wring out or expose to the sun. Generally, it is advisable to hang it on a hanger with water and dry it in the shade. 2. If you want to make the silk fabric bright and bright, you can drop a few drops of vinegar when washing to keep it bright. 3. If the silk garment is ironed, it can be ironed with white cloth when the silk surface is 70% to 80% dry, but the temperature of the iron should not be higher than 130℃, otherwise the silk garment will be damaged or "brittle", which will affect the wearing life. Don't spray water when ironing, so as not to leave water stains and affect the appearance. 4. The color fastness of silk clothes is extremely poor. After exposure to the sun, once washed, the color will fade and turn white, and white spots are easy to appear when removing stains. Please explain to the customer before you collect the clothes. If there are white spots, white spot treatment: put the clothes into 3% ice vinegar solution for uniform dyeing. When dyeing evenly, keep stirring clothes by hand, or wash them with white vinegar, wash silk clothes with soap or washing powder or detergent, and apply neutral detergent (silk wool net). Synthetic chemical fiber 1, dacron shirt washed dacron shirt fabric is made of polyester and cotton, its strength is several times higher than that of cotton, and it is wear-resistant and durable, which is very popular among people. The washing temperature of polyester shirts is 30℃~40℃. You can use soap and washing powder, you can use rubbing method, and you can also use washing machine. However, the polluted key parts should be treated by brushing, rinsed clean and dehydrated by dewatering cylinder. 2. The washed polyester clothing has smooth surface and good wrinkle resistance. The summer clothes made of polyester yarn have smooth brushwork and unique charm. Polyester yarn is compact in structure, dirt is not easy to penetrate into the fiber, and washing and decontamination are easier. When washing, the requirements for detergent are not strict, so ordinary soap and washing powder can be used. The washing temperature is 30~40℃, and it can be washed by rubbing method, brushing method and washing machine. However, individual stains should be removed before washing to achieve good washing effect. 3. Washing wool and polyester fiber clothing Wool and polyester fiber fabric is a blended fabric of wool and polyester fiber. It has the natural luster of pure wool fabric and the wrinkle resistance of polyester fabric, and is the main fabric in contemporary clothing. Wool/polyester clothing has relatively poor water absorption and is not easy to deform when it meets water. When washing wool and polyester clothes, you should choose high-quality neutral detergent. The washing temperature is between 30~40℃. The washing time can be a little longer, usually 5 minutes, but it also depends on the nature of the auxiliary materials. When washing, you can use the washing machine to soak and pre-wash for 2~3 minutes, then brush the key parts, and finally wash with the washing machine. Rinse thoroughly, soak in acid after rinsing, dehydrate and set, and then hang in a ventilated place to dry in the shade. 4, acrylic cotton clothing washing acrylic cotton, also known as swollen cotton, is a kind of floc processed from acrylic fiber. The winter clothes made of acrylic cotton are easy to keep warm, smooth and comfortable to wear. To wash this kind of clothes, we should choose the appropriate method according to the variety, performance, characteristics and color of the fabric. Generally, clothes are washed with a detergent for 5~ 10 minutes, then the heavily polluted parts of clothes are scrubbed clean, rinsed, rinsed, dehydrated and shaped, and then hung in the shade. 5. Washing down jackets The fabrics of down jackets are mostly nylon or polyester-cotton fabrics. Brush the inside and surface of the clothes once, and then put them in the washing machine for 3-5 minutes. After washing, rinse it twice with warm water and once with cold water, then soak it in acetic acid and dehydrate it in a dehydrating barrel. After dehydration, shake the clothes evenly, flatten them and hang them in the shade to dry. After the clothes are dried, pat them with rattan to make the duck down fluffy. Note: The website behind is about the washing method of wedding dress. Please refer to resources:
Pay attention to clothes-the way to keep clothes fresh-clothes change color due to mysterious raindrop stains, leather accessories change color due to wear, color bleeding of button dyes, stains on yellow elastic band of curtains, color variation caused by fading acid of fluorescent brighteners, oil stains after oxidation, yellowing of rubber-lined shirts, fading caused by transfer dyeing of some hairdressing drugs, sugary stains after coking, color variation caused by alkali, and decomposition of photofading fixative. Clothing fading damage caused by gasification, hole in knitted fabric, yarn drawing problem of plush yarn knitted fabric, insect pest and film covering treatment, local inverted hair or shadow on curtain velvet, pilling problem of fabric containing low-twist yarn, damage of sulfur dye, rubber core loss of degraded elastic yarn caused by antiperspirant of wrinkled shirt collar, damage of sliding salt to yarn and suture on elastic fabric, washing problem of foamed tie made of windbreaker material, shrinkage problem of curtain/cloth curtain, and peeling of self-adhesive lining.