Relatively speaking, surgery covers a wider range, and anesthesia is relatively professional and simple. But as a dedicated doctor, no matter what position he is in, he is very worried. The saying "Surgeons cure diseases, and anesthesiologists save lives" is very accurate and vividly describes the important role of anesthesiologists in a surgical operation. On the operating table, the surgeon's "hand job" is only to operate the knife on the diseased area, while the anesthesiologist is even busier. Regulate the patient's anesthesia depth to keep the patient in a pain-free state, ensuring smooth operation and ensuring anesthesia safety. In emergencies (hemorrhage during surgery, etc.), the workload is even greater. Therefore, anesthesiologists are known as "the protectors of life under the shadowless lamp".
The main departments of surgery are: general surgery (general surgery for short), cardiothoracic surgery, urology, orthopedics, neurosurgery, burns, plastic surgery, microsurgery, etc.
Plastic surgery: (Plastic surgery) is a branch of surgery, also known as plastic surgery or plastic surgery. Its treatment scope mainly covers trauma, diseases such as skin, muscles and bones, and congenital or acquired tissues. or defects and deformities of organs. Treatment includes both repair and reconstruction. Surgical methods are used to transplant various autologous tissues as the main means. Allogeneic, xenogeneic tissues or tissue substitutes can also be used to repair tissue defects or deformities caused by various reasons to improve or restore physiological functions and appearance.
Microsurgery: It is a discipline that studies the use of optical magnification equipment and microsurgical equipment to perform precise surgeries. The most important condition is the use of optical magnification equipment for surgery. In a broad sense, microsurgery is not unique to a certain specialty, but a surgical technique that can be used by all majors in surgical disciplines. It can even be divided into specialized sub-disciplines, such as gynecological microsurgery and urological microsurgery. Surgery, neuromicroscopic surgery, etc.
General surgery: diseases included include appendicitis, lymphitis, craniocerebral injury, breast mass, splenic trauma, intussusception, renal failure, cholecystitis, mastitis, empyema, external abdominal hernia, Paronychia, gallbladder stones, tetanus, rabies, liver trauma, gangrene, hemangioma, pneumothorax, etc.