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Requirements for nucleic acid detection report after entering the United States
Legal analysis: 1. All passengers aged 2 and above who fly to the United States must provide a negative test report of coronavirus pneumonia-19 virus within three days before going to the United States. American travelers suffering from pneumonia in COVID-19 need to provide documents issued by licensed medical institutions that they recovered from coronavirus pneumonia-19 within 90 days before traveling.

2. COVID-19 nucleic acid testing (novel coronavirus RNA) should be carried out in the national nucleic acid testing institutions designated on the national government platform. All passengers going to the United States must undergo virus testing, which can be antigen testing or nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT).

3. What information must be included in the test results?

Test results must be in the form of written documents (paper or electronic copies). This document must include:

1. test type (indicating NAAT or antigen test)

2. Entities that publish the results (such as laboratories, health care entities or telemedicine services)

3. Date of specimen collection. The negative test results must show that the samples were collected within 3 days before the flight. The positive test results of the documents found on the coronavirus pneumonia-19 plane must show that the samples were collected within 3 months before the flight.

4. Information identifying this person (full name plus at least one other identifier, such as date of birth or passport number, remember that it is not an ID number, and this report must be in Chinese and English or pure English).

5. Test results

There is another situation that everyone needs to pay attention to. If the passenger's test result is negative, but he has close contact with known cases of coronavirus pneumonia, can the passenger travel?

Individuals who are not fully vaccinated and have close contact with patients with coronavirus pneumonia-19 (that is, people who are considered to have been exposed to coronavirus pneumonia-19) should conduct self-isolation, and are not allowed to travel until they meet the criteria for stopping isolation by the CDC. Individuals who have been completely vaccinated or recovered from coronavirus pneumonia-19 in the past 3 months do not need to isolate themselves, and can travel after contacting patients with coronavirus pneumonia-19 unless they have symptoms of coronavirus pneumonia-19.

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises travelers to re-test 3-5 days after their arrival in the United States and stay for 7 days after their trip.

Isolate yourself at home or in other ways. Even if your test result is negative, you should stay at home for 7 days. If you don't take the exam, the safest way is to stay at home 10 days.

Legal basis: People's Republic of China (PRC) Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases The infectious diseases stipulated in this law are classified into Class A, Class B and Class C ... Class A infectious diseases refer to plague and cholera. Class B infectious diseases refer to: infectious atypical pneumonia, AIDS, viral hepatitis, polio, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza, measles, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, rabies, epidemic encephalitis B, dengue fever, anthrax, bacterial and amebic dysentery, tuberculosis, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis, whooping cough, diphtheria, neonatal tetanus, scarlet fever, brucellosis, gonorrhea and syphilis. Class C infectious diseases refer to influenza, mumps, rubella, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, leprosy, epidemic and endemic typhus, kala-azar, echinococcosis, filariasis, infectious diarrhea except cholera, bacterial and amebic dysentery, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. According to the outbreak, epidemic situation and harm degree of infectious diseases, the health administrative department of the State Council can decide to increase, decrease or adjust the diseases of Class B and Class C infectious diseases, and publish them.