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Appreciation of the original text and translation of Yu's "A Spring Flower in the Wind"
The wind blows loose, and there is a lot of money to buy flowers in a spring. A spring purchase and consumption cost are very high, which makes you drunk by the lake every day. Ma Cong's horses are familiar with the road to the West Lake, and Ma Si Ma Si walked past the restaurant quietly. Red apricots play drums, and green willows sway in the shadows. The spring breeze is ten miles beautiful, and the flowers on the head are biased. Draw a boat and take the spring back, and the rest pay for it, Smoke Lake. Tomorrow, I will go to the lake to look for the lost flower shop with the residual drunkenness.

I don't know how much I spent in spring, and I am intoxicated in the West Lake every day. Yu Qima is familiar with the way to visit the West Lake and walks past the restaurant building with her head held high. In the fragrance of red apricots, flutes and drums sound, and poplar trees shake. The spring breeze is ten miles on the road, the beauty is graceful, and the flowers on her head are biased towards the clouds. When the sun sets, the boat carries the spring back, and the lake is exhausted. Tomorrow, I will take the remaining drunkenness and go to the lake path to find the lost bud.

Note: The Wind Into the Pine, a guqin song, was written by Tang Priest Jiao Ran, from which the tune originated. Epigraph name. There are two tones, seventy-two, seventy-three, seventy-four and seventy-six. Spring: the whole spring. Long fee: refers to spending a lot. Spending money: used to refer to the expenses of prostitutes. Horse: A horse with blue and white fur. Pride: The horse is very strong. Selling wine: wine bought from the market; Buy wine. Xiao and drum: Xiao and drum. Generally refers to music. Hair cloud: describe the bun as black as a cloud. Residual drunkenness: residual drunkenness after drinking. Bud: female headdress. Flower-shaped jewelry made of jade jewelry.

When the wind enters the pine, the spring flowers pay a lot of money to admire the ci, which begins with describing the poet's self-image Although the beauty of the West Lake is not directly described here, the words "spring", "long expense" and "drunken day" convey the author's great nostalgia for the West Lake: "Yuqi" is about horses, but the "habitual understanding" of horses is due to frequent visits by people, and the "arrogance" of horses is due to people's comfort, so three or four sentences are written by horses. In short, the first four sentences are based on the author's strong readers in emotional infection, which makes people yearn for the West Lake, so the grand occasion of visiting the lake described below is covered with a beautiful veil in advance. Besides, poets, jade chimes and restaurants are all part of the amusement map of the West Lake, so the feelings expressed in these four sentences have the function of seeing the big picture from the small, making the poem "natural and pleasant" (comment on Shen Jifei's Poems of the Ming Dynasty Caotang).

The following four sentences of "Red Apricot" are the main body of the amusement map. There are only more than 20 words here, but the information contained is extremely rich: there are bustling red apricots, dense green willows and beautiful women like clouds; There are melodious flutes and drums, swinging swings and beautiful hairpin flowers; It has a strong fragrance and warm spring breeze. -The author seized the hot spot of the West Lake spring outing and rendered it with thick ink, which provided readers with the best opportunity to recreate their imagination, and the poet's exuberant wandering feelings were fully expressed.

The sentence "original boat" means to return to the picture at dusk, which is the end of the amusement. Here, the author writes "spring" as a tangible and desirable thing, which not only uses vivid words, but also describes the characteristics of the West Lake in spring: swimming on the boat in spring. "Paying for the lake smoke with lingering feelings" supplements the quietness after the excitement, takes away the lingering feelings after the satisfaction of spring, and shows the other side of the West Lake and the elegant side of the author's wandering. When people get to the lake, it's time to end the argument. Unexpectedly, the author is ingenious, and the events of the past day are ingenious and intriguing, which also highlights the fun of the day. "Helping the disabled get drunk" means that the fish mouth was drunk the day before and still didn't understand the next day. But whether it is drunk, drunk or drunk, drunk or both, readers can judge for themselves. The original text of this sentence is "I will bring residual wine tomorrow", which is a reflection of the cold and chic character of an unsolved college student. He may not be idle, but he just doesn't have the emperor's demeanor of Gaozong.

Another reason why this word is loved by predecessors is that its style is fragrant, affectionate and close to elegance. In the history of China literature, Ci has existed for a long time as a condiment in karaoke banquets. Therefore, poets in the old days had a special preference for the beautiful style of ci.

The structure of this word is also unique. To sum up, there are probably three characteristics: First, integrity. Starting with a brief introduction of West Lake, I wrote about Yuqi's approach to the lake, followed by a full-day tour, and then I wrote about the return of the boat. I look forward to it day by day, which can be described as nervousness. Second, fragmentation. According to the usual rules of lyrics, there must always be a division of labor between the front and back films. Mao Zhihuang said in The Theory of Ancient and Modern Ci: "The first half is widely written, and the second half is exclusively narrated. Many people wrote ci in Song Dynasty. But the upper and lower paragraphs of this word mean a whole, and the place where the fragment passes has not changed much, but it is more closely combined with the last two sentences of the first half. Third, care. For example, the relationship between "getting drunk by the lake every day" and "helping the disabled get drunk tomorrow", the relationship between "jade" and "painting boat", the relationship between "West Lake Road" and "stranger", the relationship between "flowers are more important than clouds" and "flowers" and so on. The choice of this structural form makes the amusement map of the West Lake described in the ci more integral and indivisible.

It takes a long time to buy flowers in a spring. Appreciate two. This is a fun word that describes the charming spring scenery of the West Lake and writes songs and dances. This word was appreciated by the supreme ruler of Lin 'an in the Southern Song Dynasty, and was revised by Yu Bi. As can be seen from this poem, the ruling class in the Southern Song Dynasty, which is in a peaceful corner, is still not enterprising and content with the status quo.

The whole poem is dominated by the spring scenery of the West Lake, which runs through it from top to bottom. The first four sentences of this word were written by man and horse. Its intention is to render the beauty of the West Lake. Free tour of West Lake, day after day. As a result, people are "drunk by the lake every day" and horses are "used to knowing West Lake Road". "Learning" inherits "day by day", "selling restaurants" inherits "West Lake" and makes it "arrogant", while writing about horses is writing about people. A word "drunk" brought people into that charming painting. Therefore, there is a saying in Shen Jifei's Poems of Caotang: "It's natural to get up happily". Through the side rendering, the charm of the West Lake can already be seen. "An Apricot Out of the Wall" and the next four sentences actually describe the beauty of the West Lake. "Red apricots" and "green willows" give people flowers, coupled with warm wind, the beauty of nature is pleasing to the eye; Followed by melodious "drums" and faintly visible "swings", coupled with young and beautiful traveling beauties, the human landscape is very lively and intoxicating. There are mountains, water, flowers, people, sounds and colors. These beautiful scenery should only be in the sky, but now they are beside the West Lake on earth. No wonder the West Lake has the reputation of "paradise on earth". Who can't be intoxicated with such a beautiful scenery? The last four sentences, people return at dusk, lakes and mountains are still far away, the scenery is still charming, and the poet is still in full bloom. While enjoying himself alone, he hopes to help him get drunk again tomorrow. It not only echoes the "drunken lake" of the past, but also expresses the poet's infinite nostalgia for the spring scenery of the West Lake. The style of this word is light and beautiful, like flowing water, and it is refreshing to read. However, words are limited to picturesque and colourful descriptions, and there are not many profound meanings outside the article.

When the wind blows in, spring flowers are bought heavily and spent on the creative background. According to the records in the third volume of Old Wulin, this word was inscribed by Yu's students on the screen of a hotel in West Lake. Song Gaozong, who has become the emperor's father, came across this poem and thought it was "very good". He also changed the sentence "I will bring residual wine tomorrow" to "I will help the residual drunk tomorrow", so he got official preferential treatment. In A.D. 1 164 (the second year of Longxing), Song and Jin signed the Peace Treaty of Longxing, and in the following thirty years, both sides hung up the cards of no war. The temporary calm paralyzed people's will and made it possible for the upper class to lead a drunken life. This word was written in Xichun period, which is a reflection of this social reality and psychological state. Poetry: the wind blows loose, and spring flowers spend a lot of money to buy poetry. Author: Yu Song's poems can be divided into three categories: graceful poems, West Lake poems and landscape poems.