Initial: 2 1
P gang is not white p? 0? 1 Afraid of the ticket, it is judged that M American Mianmu F is not a blessing.
What do you know about t? 0? 1 Listen to L Nuno Niu Li through the same leg.
0? 1 take a pig farm again? 0? 1? 0? 1 Blow through and check this S rope.
t？ 0? 5 knowing it's just t? 0? 5? 0? 1 Is it shameful to eat carpooling? 0? Fifty points is true? 0? Nine people let Japan allow it.
K*** Let's do it separately. k？ 0? 1 Crazy expansion of Kuix Red and Hu Hui
0? 3 see the wine of the bureau? 0? 3? 0? 1 Ask for a group of wives? 0? 1, Xia Brothers? 0? 5 sheep clouds are suspicious at night
Vowel: 47
0? Seven, huh 0? 5r child and two ears? 0? It's too late.
0? In the 2-point competition, I, Mi Yi, a few games of chess, U, Tu Dushu, Y, Yu Nv Ju Xu.
Dad drinks tea, I take a vacation at home, and the baby hangs and plays.
O wave course
8? 2 car rider level
0? The food on 3rd Street is terrible. Write eggplant night u on 3 rd street 0? 3 Strange rapid decline
5? This cup is five dollars, right? 5? 5 pairs of micro followers
0? 5? 0? After the sixth floor? 0? 5? 0? 6 wine fallacy
0? O grass bag and high I? 0? 0o Jiaoxiaobiao Bridge
0? 0 to 3, difficult and half u? 0? 0 turn off changes
Me? 6? 3 look at conspicuous leisure y? 6? Donate all the books.
0? 5n wind Benson's heart bright top gold u? 0? 5n asked yn army to find the cloud skirt.
Answer? 0? 7 just helped Ang Hang ia? 0? 7 Jiang Liang ua? 0? 7 Huangguangwangzhuang
o？ 0? 7 cooperate with the use of Weng io? 0? 7 embarrassed, always poor.
0? 8? 0? Eat ten I's straight on the third? 0? 1? 0? Three strokes and seven benefits
ɑ? 0? 3 Eight Kill Brakes I ι? 0? 3 narrow ducks blind u? 0? 3 Digging, brushing, scraping and sliding
o？ 0? 3 drink Gebermo io? 0? Is 3 ft Xue Yue really uo? 0? 3 the theory of seizing the country and seizing the country
0? 5? 0? Drink three bars of this ie? 0? 3 cut leaves and kill leaves? 0? 3 absolutely lack of snow and months.
0? 3? 0? 3 don't cry green me? 0? 3? 0? 3 Qu Yuxi
Tone of single word: 5 tones
Level adjustment: 3 1? 9? 6 help end broadcast today's Xihua Grey River.
Yangping: 13? 9? 4 Huang moved to Taiwan to return.
Highest note: 22? 0? 2 meters fake regret Lugang crab limin
Voice: 44? 0? 1 Static and dynamic pain, a serious illness, faith health training
Entering tone: 4? 0? 3? 0? Black and white people eat and drink barefoot, Lettie.
Nanjing dialect:
Nanjing dialect belongs to Jianghuai Mandarin, and Nanjing dialect in history was once the Mandarin of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Today, Nanjing dialect has a great influence in the cultural circle.
Nanjing dialect is greatly influenced by northern mandarin, and today's Nanjing dialect (mainly referring to Nanjing city) is very close to northern mandarin in phonology. Although Nanjing is located at the southern end of Jianghuai dialect area (further south to east is Wuyu area), Nanjing dialect is more acceptable than Jianghuai Mandarin in other areas. In listening sense, Nanjing dialect is similar to Anhui Jianghuai Mandarin.
Old Nanjing dialect is also called Nanjing vernacular. There are great differences between Nanjing Vernacular and New Nanjing Dialect, mainly in the following aspects:
Phonetic aspect:
1, the old Nanjing dialect has a sharp group, but today Nanjing people under 60 can't tell it apart. For example, "Jiang", "Jiang", "Qian" and "Qian" in the old Nanjing dialect are all different sounds, and now they are all homophones.
2. The old Hua Er Yin is rich, but the new Hua Er Yin is disappearing, which may be influenced by Jiangpu dialect, Liuhe dialect and Nanjing dialect in the suburbs of Yangzhou, Zhenjiang and Wuhu (these dialects have no Hua Er).
3. There are differences in the old sCHool's tongue roll, ch and SH R, such as "Zhang" and "dirty", "bamboo" and "foot". However, the new school's rolling tongue sounds only appear before I and E, such as "late" and "word" can be distinguished, but "Zhang" and "dirty" can't.
4. The old school of An and Ang can't be distinguished, such as "Guan = Guang", while the new school is influenced by Putonghua and can be distinguished.
5. Today, the unstressed vowels of E are pronounced in Mandarin, and all of them are pronounced as E, and the old school reads [E] or [EI]; In Putonghua, the old school reads [o] when reading E fruit, while the new school reads [o] and [γ] at will.
Differences between Nanjing Dialect and Jianghuai Dialect around it;
The differences between Nanjing dialect and the surrounding Jianghuai Mandarin are mainly manifested in the following aspects.
1, the first and second photos of Xianshan in Nanjing dialect are merged into a rhyme "a~", just like Mandarin. But the surrounding Jianghuai Mandarin can still be distinguished. For example, in Mandarin and Nanjing dialect, "ban" equals "ban" and "Guan" equals "official". But they have different rhymes in Yangzhou dialect and Huai 'an dialect.
2. Nanjing dialect is divided into sharp schools, and Yangzhou dialect and Huai' an dialect are not divided into sharp schools.
3. There is no distinction between security and dignity in Nanjing dialect and none in Yangzhou dialect.
4. Nanjing dialect has a high vowel tone, and there are no dialects nearby.
The internal differences of Nanjing dialect;
Dialects in Nanjing urban area can show different differences between southeast and northwest. Sometimes two Nanjing people talk to each other and feel that the other person is not a pure Nanjing person. Xiaguan dialect in the north of the city is a little different from that in the urban area, and the difference outside Zhonghua Gate is more obvious. Jiangning suburban dialect is different from Nanjing urban dialect, so Jiangning people are often called "soil" by Nanjing people. Similarly, Liuhe, Jiangpu and urban areas in the north of the Yangtze River are also very different. Jiangpu dialect "qu" is said to be kei, while Nanjing dialect is pronounced Qu directly in Putonghua. Sometimes the same word has different pronunciations in different places in Nanjing.
Nowadays, most young people in Nanjing can't speak pure Nanjing dialect, and even Nanjing people themselves admit that they are "Nanpu". Jiangning, Jiangpu and other places still retain more authentic dialects, but because Nanjing is the political and cultural center, suburban people will change to "Nanpu" with a taste of Putonghua when they arrive in Nanjing, or speak Putonghua directly. If it is not protected, this authentic Nanjing dialect will never be heard again before long.