What should I do if the mandibular angle plastic surgery fails
If the mandibular angle plastic surgery fails, you should contact your doctor in time to discuss the appropriate repair plan.
In mandibular angle plastic surgery, if you don't make good nursing preparation, the risk of plastic failure is great. At this time, everyone should seize the time to find the possible inducing reasons, and then try to repair their failure symptoms and stay in hospital for observation if necessary.
How to repair the failure of mandibular angle plastic surgery
1 autogenous bone repair
Repairing the failed mandibular angle with autogenous bone, because the material comes from beauty seekers, there will be no rejection after operation. However, because bones need to be taken out from other parts of the body, they will form injuries. Moreover, it is difficult to carve, and it is possible to absorb some after implanting autologous bone.
Step 2 repair with foreign body
Using foreign material to repair mandibular angle defect is easy to carve and has good morphological effect. Avoid the injury caused by taking the prosthesis from the beauty seeker. However, due to individual reasons, rejection and easy deformation often occur after operation.
Maxillary angle plastic surgery
At present, there are two ways in mandibular angle osteotomy, one is osteotomy, and the other is grinding. Osteotomy: The incision starts from the upper and outer side of the occlusal plane at the front edge of mandibular ramus, and goes 5mm along the buccal side of vestibular sulcus to the first bicuspid of mandible, so as to cut the mucosal periosteum. The subperiosteal separation technique was used to expose the middle and lower segment of mandibular branch, mandibular angle and the posterior part of mandibular body. According to the preoperative design, a small round drill was used as a marker, a long-handled round drill and a pendulum saw were used for arc osteotomy, the outer plate and part of the inner plate of the mandible were cut, and the rest of the bone connection was chiseled with arc bone. Separate the attachment of medial pterygoid muscle, take out the mandibular angle completely, and polish the osteotomy line until it is smooth and flat. Grinding: also known as bone grinding, incision design and periosteum peeling are the same as before. The milling head is used to grind the lower side of the mandible to make it wedge-shaped. Therefore, the effect of surgery is quite different from the former method, and the appearance and touch of the former method have changed obviously. However, this method may still feel the obvious square mandible after operation, but the appearance is not the same, so the operation effect is obvious and it is popular at present!
Postoperative nursing care of mandibular angle plastic surgery
1, local icing at 40 degrees for more than 2 hours, semi-recumbent position.
2. Fasting water for 48 hours after operation, drinking water, fruit juice, soybean milk and residue-free drinks after 48 hours, not drinking hot drinks, not drinking, and gargling after drinking drinks.
After 3.72 hours, you can eat custard and yogurt. Porridge. Rinse your mouth with special mouthwash after eating the noodle soup.
4, external pressure elastic bandage removed after 7 days.
5. Avoid hot compress within 3 days after operation.
6. Pay attention to oral care to prevent infection, rinse your mouth with light salt water or special mouthwash after meals, and brush your teeth after 10.
7. Give intravenous antibiotics for 5-7 days, and intramuscular injection of analgesic needles when necessary.