Belongs to: Fengxiang District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Fengxiang District is located in the Guanzhong Basin and the west of the Weibei Loess Plateau. Northeast of Baoji City. According to legend, Nongyu, the daughter of Duke Mu of Qin, was good at playing the flute, which attracted a Huashan hermit who was good at playing the flute. They met and got married, and then flew away on a phoenix. In the Tang Dynasty, the name was changed to Fengxiang after this meaning. Area is 1179 square kilometers. Fengxiang County has jurisdiction over 12 towns and 5 townships: Chengguan Town, Guowang Town, Biaojiao Town, Hengshui Town, Tianjiazhuang Town, Miganqiao Town, Guodian Town, Nanzhuang Town, Chencun Town, Changqing Town, Liulin Town, Yaojiagou Town, Yinjia Township, Tangcun Township, Dongjiahe Township, Fanjiazhai Township, Hanfeng Township, 250 administrative villages and 8 communities. Population: 515,000.

〖Geographical environment〗

Terrain: high in the north and low in the south. The north is mountainous and hilly, with undulating terrain. Gully development and intense soil erosion. The south is a loess plateau, which is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Except for the gentle hills in the northwest and the Qianhe River Valley in the southwest, the plateau is completely open and the terrain is not undulating.

Climate: It is a semi-humid and semi-arid warm temperate monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 11.5℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.2℃. The extreme lowest temperature was -1 9.2℃. The average annual precipitation is 610 mm, the frost-free period is 207 days, and the disastrous weather includes drought, frost and hail.

Rivers: There are 25 rivers in the territory, including Yongshui River and Hengshui River, all of which belong to the Weihe River system.

Mineral deposits: mainly limestone, coal, ceramic clay, stone, etc. Among them, the total reserves of limestone are 330 million tons, which is a rare high-quality limestone mine in my country.

Transportation: There are Fenglin (You), Fengbao (Chicken), Fengfeng (Jiashan), Fengqi (Mountain) and other main and branch roads, forming a three-vertical and six-horizontal framework. There are 12 branch lines connecting various towns and villages with a road network extending in all directions. The Baoji-Zhongshan Railway passes through the county. Baoji Airport is located 5 kilometers east of the county. A transportation network has been formed with the county as the center and leading to various towns.

〖County Economy〗

50,400 hectares of cultivated land. The main food crops are wheat, which is one of the main wheat-producing areas in Shaanxi Province, followed by sorghum, corn, and beans. The main economic crops are cotton, pepper, and flue-cured tobacco, followed by rape, rape, and sugar beet. The forest area is 3667 hectares, and the tree species are mainly oak and poplar. There are many walnut, persimmon, apple and pear trees in the economic forest. There are more than 120 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, with Astragalus being the most common. Bupleurum, Zaoren, Atractylodes, and Radix Rehmanniae follow. The livestock industry is dominated by pigs, cattle, mules and horses. Guowang Town is one of Qinchuan cattle and Guanzhong donkey breeding bases in our province. A county-run industrial system with wine, chemicals, machinery, textiles, papermaking and building materials as its backbone has been formed. Straw-based industrial products have won the bronze medal of the Ministry of Light Industry's "Golden Dragon and Soaring Phoenix" award. Zhou Zhenqi of Weidong Industrial Corporation invented and applied a new process for the production of yam saponin, which won the National Science and Technology Conference Award. The "new micro-alloyed grinding roller material" developed by the machinery factory ranks among the most advanced in the country. The East Lake Comprehensive Development Zone has taken shape.

〖Tourist Attractions〗

Fengxiang was called Yongzhou in ancient times. It is located in the western part of Guanzhong. It is the birthplace of the Zhou Dynasty, the area where Qin won the hegemony, and the place where the First Emperor was crowned. It is a gathering place of humanity and famous for its cultural relics and historic sites, including the "Yongcheng Site", a national key cultural relic protection unit, and the Qin Shihuang Ancestor Cemetery (including the Thirteen Years Cemetery, covering an area of ??21 square kilometers, including royal tombs, burial pits, and chariot and horse pits** *51) and the excavated "Qin Gong No. 1 Tomb" and Fengxiang East Lake, which shocked the land of China. In 1991, it was named a provincial historical and cultural city by the Shaanxi Provincial Government. The long history and rich cultural accumulation have given birth to the long-standing Chinese culture, and it is known as the "hometown of bronzes" and "hometown of folk handicrafts". The handicrafts rooted in the folk are colorful and varied. Such as embroidery, paper-cutting, woodblock New Year pictures, gold-covered lacquerware, painted clay sculptures, bronzes, etc., with various varieties, exquisite workmanship, and extremely high artistic taste. Loved and highly appreciated by the masses. Among them, the clay horse and clay sheep were selected by the State Post Bureau as the main images of the 2002 and 2003 zodiac stamps, making Fengxiang and its folk handicrafts (tourist souvenirs) famous at home and abroad.

The developing Xinfengxiang

Fengxiang County is located at the western end of the Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi Province and northeast of Baoji City. It covers an area of ??1,179 square kilometers and currently governs 12 towns and 5 townships with a population of 510,000. Fengxiang was called Yongzhou in ancient times. It has a long history and splendid culture because it gave birth to an important branch of the Yellow River Civilization in this area. The three pearls of pre-Qin culture, Su Shi culture, and folk craft culture are shining brightly. Qin Gong No. 1 Tomb, East Lake Garden, paper-cut embroidery, painted clay sculptures, woodblock New Year pictures, and straw products are famous at home and abroad. Clay horse sculptures, clay sheep sculptures, and replica bronzes Crafts continue to appear on national stamps.

In recent years, the whole county has conscientiously implemented the Scientific Outlook on Development, focusing on promoting the four modernizations (decentralization of the industrial economy, specialization of the agricultural industry, large-scale development of the three industries, and humanization of urban construction), To build four counties (a county with a strong industrial economy, a county with dairy livestock, fruits and vegetables, a county rich in commerce and tourism, and a county famous for green ecology) and one of the top 100 counties in the west, we will realize the ideas and goals of removing counties and establishing cities. It has continued to develop rapidly and healthily, presenting a good situation of prosperity, prosperity and harmony.

In 2004, the county's GDP reached 3.176 billion yuan, local fiscal revenue was 75.36 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2,066 yuan. The overall economic strength ranked 12th in Shaanxi Province. It has successively won the title of National Sports Advanced County and Science and Technology Support Advanced County. Honorary titles such as advanced cultural county, model county for dual support, and model county for comprehensive urban management.

The industrial economy is growing rapidly. In accordance with the idea of ??industrial concentration in the park, first, six major industrial (industrial) parks have been planned and built, including Changqing Electric Power Energy, Changhong Agricultural Products Processing, Liulin Liquor Industry, County Pharmaceutical and Chemical Industry, Chencun Electronics, and Liuying Folk Customs. The second is to carry out comprehensive environmental improvement in the park. The Dongling 100,000-ton zinc smelting and 700,000-ton coke projects with an investment of 1.6 billion yuan were introduced and constructed. The county has Bao No. 2 Power Plant, Xifeng Winery, Guanzhong There are 5 enterprises with an output value of more than 100 million yuan, including the Tool Factory, Dongling Zinc Smelting and Coking Plant, and Dongsheng Pharmaceutical Factory No. 1, and 23 enterprises with an output value of more than 10 million yuan, including Xingxiang Paper Industry and Yongshan Cement, forming a power metallurgy, pharmaceutical and chemical industry. There are six leading industries: , mechanical and electronics, building materials and papermaking, food processing and textile and clothing. In 2004, the county industry completed a total output value of 7.18 billion yuan, and the secondary industry accounted for 53.2% of GDP. The industrialization process was significantly accelerated.

——The agricultural industry has outstanding characteristics. Based on the advantages of agricultural resources and highlighting livestock, fruits and vegetables, first, it has established leading agricultural industrialization enterprises such as Xueer Dairy, Sancha Milk Station, Hualong Broiler Deep Processing, Huamei Juice, and Yingteli Fruit and Vegetable Processing. Second, it has led to the formation of 100,000 acres of high-quality grain, 100,000 acres of apples, 60,000 acres of vegetables, 100,000 acres of peppers, 100,000 beef cattle, and 15,000 dairy cows, with an annual output of 210,000 tons of high-quality grain and 100,000 Yongcheng brand apples. tons, 65,000 tons of high-quality vegetables, 15,000 tons of Sanqin red brand dried peppers, 21,000 tons of meat, 35,000 tons of milk and other characteristic and advantageous industries. There are 100,000 people working outside the county all year round, generating an annual labor income of 600 million yuan.

——Urban construction is changing with each passing day. According to the standards for removing counties and establishing cities, first, high-standard planning, large-scale construction, and high-level management. The planned area of ??the county has reached 14 square kilometers, the built-up area has reached 8 square kilometers, the urban population has reached 90,000, and the county-level city framework has been initially formed; All main roads in the city have been hardened, a large number of greening, beautification and lighting projects have been completed and put into use, and the service function of urban carriers has been significantly enhanced. Second, urban and rural infrastructure conditions have been significantly improved. The county's "five vertical and seven horizontal" highway network has been formed, with a total mileage of 435.5 kilometers of asphalt roads, and 166 villages are connected to asphalt roads. The Longhai Railway is adjacent to the second south of the county, and the Baozhong Railway passes through it. Baoji Airport is located 5 kilometers east of the county, and a three-dimensional transportation network of highways, railways, and aviation has initially been formed. The transformation of county and rural power grids has been completed. The number of fixed-line users in the county has reached 84,000, and the number of mobile users has reached 51,000.

In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 2020, and Fengxiang District was selected.

On January 2, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs identified Fengxiang District as the fourth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in the country that have taken the lead in basically realizing the full mechanization of major crop production.

On November 12, 2019, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that have met the standards for water-saving society construction, and Fengxiang District was on the list.

On December 31, 2017, Fengxiang District was listed in the list of 2017 China’s most investment potential and characteristic charm demonstration counties.

On February 21, 2017, Fengxiang District was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in the country in 2016.

On December 20, 2011, Fengxiang District was included in the third national list of civilized villages and towns.

On February 4, 2010, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Fengxiang District as the 2009 National Garden County.