What is the breeding method of Fuguihua?
First, planting:
Choose a sunny place without water, preferably sandy loam with fertile soil and good drainage on the Chaoyang slope. Before planting, dig deep into the ground, the planting pit should be appropriately large, and the peony root should be stretched vertically when it is placed in its hole, and it is not allowed to take root by punching holes. Don't plant too deep, it's best to just bury the roots. Generally, there are fewer potted plants.
Second, the light and temperature:
Adequate sunshine is beneficial to its growth, but it is not resistant to summer sun. The temperature above 25℃ will make the plant dormant. The optimum flowering temperature is 17 -20℃, but it must be treated at low temperature of 1-10℃ for 2 -3 months before flowering. The lowest temperature is -30℃, but appropriate cold-proof measures should be taken in winter in the northern cold area to avoid freezing injury. The high temperature and high humidity weather in the south is extremely unfavorable to the growth of peony. Therefore, in order to enjoy the beauty of peony flowers in the south, we must give specific environmental conditions.
Three, watering and fertilization:
Water twice before planting. Irrigation 1 time before winter to ensure its safe overwintering. After spring, water should be supplied according to the dry and wet conditions of the soil, but don't water it too much. Generally, fertilizer is applied three times a year, and the first time is 1 time before flowering, and quick-acting fertilizer is applied to promote flowers to bloom well. The second time is fertilization after flowering, topdressing 1 times organic liquid fertilizer. The third time is autumn and winter fertilizer, mainly base fertilizer, to promote the growth of the next spring. In addition, attention should be paid to intertillage weeding, and the soil can be loosened by shallow tillage without leaving weeds.
Four: flowering control:
Potted peony can blossom in the Spring Festival by forcing flowers in winter. The method is to select peony varieties with full scales and buds (such as Zhao Fen, Luoyanghong, Lu Shengdan, Gejinzi, Cinnabar Cup, Dazihu, Mokui, Wulong Peng Sheng and so on). ) 60 days before the Spring Festival, take it out with soil, and minimize root damage, dry it in the shade for 12-3 days, then put it in a pot for shaping and pruning. When placing the flowerpot, the size of the flowerpot should match the plant to achieve a satisfactory plant type. After pouring water, it is managed normally. 50-60 days before the Spring Festival, move into a greenhouse around 10℃, and spray water 2-3 times a day to keep it moist. When the scale buds swell, gradually heat them to 25-30℃, and the temperature at night is not lower than 15℃, so that flowers can be seen in the Spring Festival.
Fuguihua plant culture
Peony flower is known as the king of flowers, with rich culture and paintings. She is an inherent specialty flower in China, with thousands of years of natural growth and more than two thousand years of artificial cultivation history. Its flowers are large, beautiful, colorful and fragrant, which have been praised by people of all ages and have high ornamental and medicinal value. Since Qin and Han Dynasties, medicinal plants have been included in Shennong Herbal Classic, and there are many articles scattered in various ancient books. Peony culturology, including botany, horticulture, pharmacology, geography, literature, art, folklore and other disciplines, has been formed. It is a part of China culture and folk custom, and a cell of China culture as a whole. Through it, we can gain insight into the overall characteristics of the Chinese nation. What is that? Cultural hologram? Phenomenon. Peony culture is compatible with many sciences and has a very wide composition, including philosophy, religion, literature, art, education, customs, people's feelings and other cultural fields. The cultural information provided by peony culture can reflect the basic picture of national culture and conform to the universality? Holographic law? .
Poetry and painting
The origin of peony culture, if peony entered poetry from the Book of Songs, is about 3000 years ago. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was recorded in Shennong Herbal Classic that peony was a medicinal plant, and peony had entered pharmacology. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Yang Zihua painted peony in the Northern Qi Dynasty, and peony has entered the art field. According to historical records, Yang Di built the West Garden in Luoyang, ordered the world to grow exotic flowers and plants, and Yizhou planted 20 boxes of peony in the West Garden. Since then, peony has entered the royal garden and set foot in gardening. In the Tang dynasty, a large number of peony poems emerged, Liu Yuxi's? Only the peony is the real national color. When bloom moves, does the capital move? , popular; Li Bai's? Clouds need clothes, flowers need capacity, and spring breeze blows the threshold to show off China? , farewell. Since the Song Dynasty, besides a large number of peony poems, there have also appeared peony monographs, such as Ouyang Xiu's Luoyang Peony, Lu You's Tian Peng Peony Spectrum, Qiu Jun's Peony Honor and Disgrace, and Zhang Bangji's Chen Zhou Peony. There were more than a dozen in the Song Dynasty. In Sui Dynasty, there were Preface to Peony, even Peony Flower Spectrum, Wang You's Spectrum, Xue Fengxiang's History of Bozhou Peony, Hao You's Wide Groups of Fangpu, Su You's Peony Flower Spectrum and Cao Zhou Peony Spectrum. Peony poems scattered in various miscellaneous works and collections of past dynasties, peony legends and stories all over the folk flower town, and peony cultural phenomena in sculpture, sculpture, painting, music, drama, clothing, daily life and diet are numerous.
city flower
Peony is the city flower of Luoyang, Heze, Pengzhou, Tongling and Mudanjiang in China. 20 1 6 April1till may 20th? Heze International Peony Cultural Tourism Festival? , every April11-May 5? China Luoyang Peony Culture Festival? . Peony is also called the flower of wealth in China.
Arima
Generous flower pattern, known as the king of flowers, means perfection, affection, wealth and elegance.
Life, expectation, light love, and dedication.
Noble, dignified, beautiful, elegant, diverse, beautiful and trustworthy person.
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