Can children with rhinitis have nosebleeds? A child's nosebleed is a sign of fire, but it is not rhinitis. Rhinitis can cause itchy nose and always sneeze. Summer is the season of allergic rhinitis. Inflammation invades the local mucosa of nasal cavity, which leads to the increase of capillary fragility and the air-conditioned room is relatively dry. Children like to pick their noses, and a little digging can easily cause capillary rupture.
Many parents let their children look up when they see nosebleeds, which is a wrong way. Because of nasal bleeding, it will flow back to the throat due to posture and gravity, swallow into the esophagus and gastrointestinal tract, and stimulate the gastrointestinal mucosa to feel uncomfortable or vomit. When the amount of bleeding is large, it is easy to inhale and choke into the trachea and lungs, blocking the respiratory airflow and causing danger.
The correct way to stop bleeding is to hold the alar with your fingers and apply force to the upper middle, or block the nostril with sterile cotton balls and sterile gauze, then hold the alar with your hands and apply force upward. The second is to apply a towel soaked in cold water or ice water to the forehead, nose and back to make the small blood vessels in the nose contract and stop bleeding.
Some parents suggested that the child has allergic rhinitis and it is effective to wash his nose with salt water at home. Li Yong said that salt water needs to be prepared. If it is too thick, it will cause irritation to the nose. If it is too light, it won't work. Now many pharmacies do have potions made of sea water, which can be applied to children, and the price is not expensive.
Complications of rhinitis in children The clinical symptoms of rhinitis are different, which will bring great harm to people. In daily work and study, some patients have headaches and unconsciousness due to rhinitis, which leads to low efficiency in work and study. When rhinitis affects the physiological function of nasal cavity, patients will have respiratory disorders, which will lead to the decrease of blood oxygen concentration and affect the function and metabolism of other tissues and organs. When complicated with serious complications such as emphysema, pulmonary heart disease and asthma, there will be symptoms such as headache, dizziness, memory loss, chest pain, chest tightness and listlessness. When rhinitis affects the olfactory mucosa, there will be olfactory disorder, and you can't smell incense, stink and other smells.
Other complications caused by rhinitis include long-term nasal congestion and dyspnea, leading to sleep apnea syndrome. When patients arrive in turbinate hypertrophy, they are short of oxygen during sleep, which will seriously lead to cerebral infarction and sudden heart attack. Some patients even have sudden death. About 90% of nasopharyngeal carcinoma is caused by chronic rhinitis. Therefore, rhinitis should not be taken lightly, and it should be treated in time to avoid serious complications.
Children suffering from rhinitis usually can't express their symptoms accurately and don't blow their noses, which leads to reflux to trachea and bronchus, thus causing reflex cough and even coughing up nasal mucus. Parents often think it is pharyngitis when they see this symptom.
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