1) routine hematological examination-this examination can know the level of hemoglobin, and anemia can be treated first; You can also get the value of platelets. Platelets are related to coagulation function. Too much or too little will cause bleeding, so people with platelet problems should be treated first before they are suitable for pregnancy.
2) Syphilis serum test and HIV test-these are two sexually transmitted diseases. Syphilis can affect the fetus, but fortunately, syphilis can be treated, as long as it is completely cured, it can be safely pregnant; AIDS is trouble, but at least we can't let the adult Black Death affect the next generation, and we can't let innocent AIDS babies come into this world.
3) Five examinations of eugenics, which are a set of indicators for clinical physical examination of planned pregnant women and pregnant women before delivery. Including: 1, Toxoplasma gondii (To). 2. Rubella virus. 3. cytomegalovirus. 4. Herpes simplex virus (HSV) types I and II viruses. The detection of these five indicators is called TORCH. Because of the changes of endocrine system and the decline of immunity during pregnancy, pregnant women are prone to primary or secondary infection with these viruses, leading to abortion, premature delivery, stillbirth or fetal growth retardation, developmental malformation and so on.
4) Hepatitis B examination-Hepatitis B itself will not affect the fetus. Even if the mother is a highly contagious or hepatitis B antigen carrier, the newborn can be protected by immunoglobulin immediately after birth. However, it is always reassuring to know whether you are a carrier of hepatitis B antigen before pregnancy. If you are neither a carrier nor an antibody, you can receive hepatitis B vaccination first. Prevention is better than cure.
5) Cervical curettage-I heard that the existing cervical cancer was discovered during pregnancy, so simple cervical curettage can make expectant mothers feel more at ease during pregnancy. After all, a good uterus can give birth to a healthy fetus.