In China, the construction of university town is another great achievement in the field of higher education after the merger and expansion of universities in 199s. In August 2, Langfang Oriental University Town kicked off, followed by Shanghai Songjiang, Beijing Changping and other university towns. In just two years, more than 5 university towns were planned and built nationwide, involving 21 provinces and cities. In 22, the investment was 32.589 billion yuan, and the total campus building area reached 14.3697 million square meters, accommodating 134 colleges and universities with 597, students. [2] Today, the construction of university towns is still surging, and they are scrambling to make "big" articles, and a considerable part of them occupy cultivated land.

a case of a famous university town in China

Guangzhou University Town

Guangzhou University Town is located in Xiaoguwei Island, a newly-built town in Panyu District, Guangzhou, and its south bank area. It is a national first-class university park, a center for training senior talents, scientific research and exchange in South China, a new urban area with integrated development of learning, research and production, and a university park that adapts to the market economic system and Guangzhou's status as an international regional center city in the 21st century, and is ecological and informative. The planned area of Guangzhou University Town is about 43.3 square kilometers, which can accommodate 18,-2, students, with a total population of 35,-4, (including rural population), which is equivalent to a medium-sized city. It is estimated that the total investment will reach 2-3 billion yuan. The first phase of the construction of Xiaoguwei Island is about 17.9 square kilometers, and it is stationed in ten efficient universities, namely: National Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology, South China Normal University, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, guangdong pharmaceutical university, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts and Xinghai Conservatory of Music. Among them, Guangdong University of Technology occupies the largest area, about 2,4 mu. As a high-level talent training base, a leading scientific research base and a cultural attraction in Guangzhou, Guangzhou University Town can greatly promote the economic, technological and cultural development of Guangzhou. In September 24, the first batch of about 45, college students entered the university town first. After September 25, the number of students in school was 1,. After the completion of the university town in 27, the total planned population is expected to reach 35,, which is equivalent to a small and medium-sized city.

Shanghai Songjiang University Town

Songjiang University Town is located in the northwest corner of Shanghai Songjiang New Town, covering an area of about 8, mu. Songjiang University Park was started in 21 and basically completed in 25, covering an area of about 7,236 mu. By September 25, seven planned universities, namely Shanghai International Studies University, Donghua University, East China University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai Lixin Accounting College and Fudan University, Shanghai school of visual arts, had settled in. The number of students is 8,, with more than 52, students and about 7, faculty members.

The construction of Songjiang University Town is an exploration and reform to create a new school-running model in Shanghai. It adopts a new mechanism and model under the market economy system: land is released in the area, bank loans are used for infrastructure, and universities enter the park by lease. The university town "changes the mechanism first, then enters the school", and several universities complement each other and unite with each other. Together with the construction of a university park without a "fence", a park operation mode with integrated planning, shared resources, socialized logistics and centralized management is formed, so as to improve the efficiency of running a school, revitalize teaching resources, promote the further expansion of Shanghai's higher education scale and meet the growing demand of citizens for education.

Songjiang University Town is a university park without a "fence", which not only shows that there is no fence between schools, but also that all kinds of resources in the university town can be enjoyed by * * *.

According to the design idea of the university town, libraries, stadiums and laboratories can be connected with each other in the future, so as to realize the "one card" for teachers and students in the university town and avoid the waste of resources caused by repeated investment; The logistics services of all schools are socialized in a unified way. The logistics work in the * * * zone, such as staff recruitment and shop investment, is all the responsibility of the municipal university service center and the municipal university logistics development center. The greening and maintenance work of the campus is contracted by enterprises through bidding, freeing the principal from the cumbersome logistics affairs; Teachers from all schools can employ each other, and high-quality teachers can take turns teaching in several universities to promote teachers' continuous improvement of teaching level; Students can take their own needs and enter the classroom elective courses of any university, and the credits they have taken are recognized among schools.

The construction of Songjiang University Town provides a broad development space for entering universities. For example, the Institute of Foreign Trade covers an area of only 73 mu in the urban area, and it has expanded by 7 mu after moving into Songjiang University Town.

Songjiang University Town implements highly intelligent management, and there are network interfaces all over the university town. If necessary, students from all over the city can have the same class, and they can also visit the "virtual university town" without boundaries.

Chongqing University Town

Chongqing University Town was approved by Chongqing Municipal People's Government on April 4th, 23.

Chongqing University Town is located in Huxi Town and Chenjiaqiao Town in the west of Shapingba District, covering an area of 2 square kilometers. Backed by Jinyun Xiufeng, overlooking the beautiful scenery of songs and music, the terrain is flat, the trees are lush, and the traffic is convenient. It is planned to enter 6-1 universities with 15,-2, teachers and students. The university town emphasizes people-oriented, functional division and resource sharing. It mainly includes urban resources sharing area, university campus area, student residential area, teacher residential area and centralized R&D incubation area.

The construction concept of Chongqing University Town is "People give me a piece of land, and I will give people a city back". The guiding ideology is "to build a first-class university town as quickly as possible". After 2-3 years of hard work, Chongqing University Town will become a high-level talent training center, a scientific research and innovation center and an international science and technology education exchange center in the western region with its beautiful ecological environment, rich cultural atmosphere, developed science and technology industry, comprehensive facilities and open modernization.

construction objectives and steps

Huang Zhendong, secretary of the municipal party Committee, Xing Yuanmin, deputy secretary of the municipal party Committee, Huang Qifan, member of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Party Committee and executive deputy mayor, and Tong Xiaoping, deputy mayor, and other city leaders have visited Chongqing University Town many times, demanding that Chongqing University Town be built into a leading university town in the west, first-class in China and internationally renowned. Goal: to build a highland of education in the west and a national first-class university city. The construction progress is implemented in three steps: 2,-3, college students will enter the school by the end of 25; In 27, the function was basically complete; In 21, it became a national first-class university city, and it has a certain international influence.

preferential policies

On May 31, 23, the first meeting of Chongqing University Construction Leading Group decided that only schools entering the university town can enjoy the following preferential policies. First, the municipal government decided to give preferential treatment to land, and the cultivated land reclamation fee was charged according to the standard of expressway reclamation fee; Second, the educational support and subsidies won by the Municipal Education Commission from the Ministry of Education can only be used for colleges and universities entering the university town; Third, the large-scale infrastructure of the university town needs a lot of money, and the schools that settle in can be given special policy support in enrollment and fees; Fourth, the major investment groups in the city give the university town the biggest financial support.

planning university town with high standards

in accordance with the requirements of building a "leading university town in the west and first-class in China", Shapingba District launched an online solicitation activity for the conceptual planning scheme of Chongqing University Town on May 8. At present, seven internationally renowned design units, including Britain, Singapore and Hong Kong, have participated in the bidding activities for conceptual planning schemes. The solicitation and evaluation of conceptual planning ended on June 6, and three schemes with innovative ideas and reasonable planning layout were shortlisted for the next round of competition. At present, the conceptual planning and its integration scheme have passed the expert review, and the in-depth planning is being improved.

Infrastructure construction

The people's government of Shapingba District has signed an agreement with Chongqing Real Estate Group to invest 6 billion yuan for infrastructure construction, demolition and resettlement, 1-meter science and technology landscape avenue construction, tunnel engineering from wellhead to landowner and other projects in the university town.

this year, we started the construction of three roads with roads as the guide. On June 18th, we started the construction of the first phase of the Science and Technology Landscape Avenue from Laijiaqiao to Huxi. In September, we started the construction of the inner ring main road of the university town from Huxi to Zengjia. In October, we started the construction of the second ring expressway from Baishiyi to Laijiaqiao. As the landscape traffic skeleton in Chongqing University City, the Science and Technology Landscape Avenue is planned as the first-class main road of the city, starting from Laijiaqiao in Xiyong Town in the sand area in the east and reaching Yangjiagou in Huxi Town in the west, with a total length of 9.48 kilometers and a width of 1 meters, which is the widest avenue in our city at present. The road consists of green belts, sidewalks, non-motor vehicle lanes and central green separation zones.

On February 1th, 26, after the opening of the University Town Tunnel, infrastructure construction such as water, electricity, gas and communication was also stepped up.

New Town Construction in the West

Shapingba District is adjacent to Bishan and Beibei in the west, with a vast land of nearly 22 square kilometers in Fiona Fang, which governs eight towns, namely Xiyong, Tuzhu, Chen Jiaqiao, Huxi, Zengjia, Qingmuguan, Fenghuang and Huilongba, with a population of nearly 18,. Shapingba District has seized the opportunity of the construction of Chongqing University Town to develop a new town in the west. With the construction of Lishuwan Tunnel on Yu-Sui Expressway and the Second Ring Road in Chongqing, the western new town covering an area of 8-1 square kilometers has been planned, forming five functional divisions, namely: Chongqing University Town with 2 square kilometers; 1 square kilometers of tertiary industry service center and central business district; 14 square kilometers of Xiyong Science and Technology Industrial Park supporting the University Town; 15 square kilometers of local modern logistics park (including southwest railway marshalling station, Chongqing railway container network node station and its supporting storage area and processing industry area); 1 square kilometers of tourist area (including artificial lake, golf course, fairy tale world theme park and egret reserve). In the near future, the western new town will be built into a modern science and education new town with beautiful environment, perfect functions and distinctive features, and become an important part of the expansion area of the main city of our city.

Xiamen Jimei University Town

Xiamen Jimei University Town is located at Xingbin Road, connecting tianmashan and Expressway in the east, Xiazhangquan Expressway in the north, Jimei and Xinglin seawall in the south, and connecting Xinglin and Jimei city groups in the west and east respectively. The planned total land area is 31.32 square kilometers, and nearly 1 universities will be arranged, with a total population of more than 2,. At present, Xiamen University, Xiamen Institute of Technology, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Huaqiao University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Xiamen Institute of Information, Xiamen Workers' Technical College and other universities, as well as the Urban Environment Research Institute jointly established by Chinese Academy of Sciences and Xiamen Municipal Government, have taken the lead. Jimei University Town inherits the cultural and educational spirit of Jimei Learning Village, which makes Jimei education more equipped with modern humanities in colleges and universities. It is reported that Xiamen Vocational Center School and Xiamen Huaxia College will also move to Jimei Campus in the second half of 28. In addition, Xiamen also has a number of university gathering areas such as Xiamen University Cultural and Educational Zone, Wuyuanwan Cultural and Educational Zone and Xiang 'an University Town outside the island.

Yuzhong University Town, Gansu

Yuzhong University Town, Lanzhou is closed. At present, there are only two schools, Lanzhou University and Northwest People's University, which are separated by high walls. All kinds of facilities are built in their own way, and there is no unified plan.

The construction of Lanzhou University Town is scattered, with too few channels for capital investment and a lack of overall and long-term vision in planning.

Chenggong University Town in Kunming

Construction of Chenggong University Town in Kunming started in 24, and the downtown area of Kunming in the university town is nearly 2 kilometers. At present, nearly ten colleges and universities have moved into the university town. Yunnan Normal University was the first to stay in the university town. Yunnan Normal University began to stay in the university town in 27. In the following year, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan University for Nationalities, Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine and other universities stayed. Among them, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming University of Science and Technology, and Yunnan University for Nationalities are closely linked, which is quite a university town. In the near future, all major universities in Yunnan will live in the University Town.

Langfang Oriental University Town

Teaching Building

So far, 43 teaching buildings have been built in Dongfang University Town. They are located in the east teaching area, the west teaching area and the north teaching area. The physical education department of our college is located in the east teaching area, and the buildings are equipped with standard small classrooms, shared classrooms and terraced classrooms.

Student Apartment

Student Apartment * * consists of four parts, namely, East Student Apartment, West Student Apartment, Living Area Student Apartment and North Apartment, with 67 buildings. The Department of Physical Education of our college is located in the East District, and the student apartment in the East District is located in the East of the Arc de Triomphe Library and the Cultural Palace in the Oriental University Town. * * * There are 4 student apartments, each with 5 floors, and each can accommodate 6 students. Each person is equipped with a bed, a set of desks and chairs for study, a wardrobe and a bookshelf for one person.

Sports Center

There are tennis courts, swimming pools, gymnasiums and 2 outdoor tennis courts in the sports center. There are 6 international standard tennis courts in the tennis hall. There are two pools in the swimming pool, deep water and shallow water, which can be used by schools all year round. The gymnasium has nearly 2 square meters of wooden space, with table tennis, volleyball, badminton, basketball and billiards.

Stadium

The central stadium is located in the north teaching area, with stands for about 6, people. There is a standard turf football field and a standard plastic track in the stadium. In addition, there are six standard stadiums with 4-meter runways in the university town. There are many basketball field, volleyball courts and badminton courts in the university town, and there are sports facilities for the school to go to physical education class and students to exercise after class: horizontal bar, parallel bars, bunker and shot put throwing area.

roller skating rink

There are indoor and outdoor skating rinks on the northwest side of the University Square and in the Cultural Palace, which can be used by students for physical exercise.

Library

The University Town Library is located on the east side of the Arc de Triomphe in the Oriental University Town, with a building area of 2,, and is a modern library. It can accommodate 3 people to read and study at the same time. This library is mainly based on electronic books, and cooperates with the National Digital Library. Readers can directly use the resources of the National Mathematics Library through broadband network. At present, the museum is also equipped with hundreds of thousands of professional reference books, such as printed large-scale reference books and foreign language books. The library also provides professional library rooms for colleges and universities, which are managed by the school and the library, mainly for the use of our students. It can also be consulted by students from other schools.

Auditorium

The Auditorium is located on the west side of the Arc de Triomphe, with a total construction area of 6,6 square meters. The auditorium is fully functional and equipped, with a stage area of 34 square meters. There are 14 curtains on the stage, and there is a wide screen, which can show wide screens and projection movies. The stage lighting and acoustics are complete, and Dolby Ring Stereo has a good effect. The auditorium is an excellent venue for screening, conferences, lectures and various large and small cultural performances. The auditorium is divided into upper and lower floors, which can accommodate 13 spectators at the same time. There are large dressing rooms for men and women behind the auditorium, and the auditorium is for cultural entertainment and academic exchanges in the school.

Education Development Building

A 12-story arc-shaped golden yellow building, Education Development Building, with a construction area of 53, square meters, was built in the first phase of University Town. The building is elegantly decorated and luxurious. On the first floor, China Bank, China Industrial and Commercial Bank and Langfang City Commercial Bank are located in Oriental University Town.