1. Forklift trucks shall comply with the regulations. If you really need to drive on the road, you should obey the traffic rules and drive at an appropriate speed to ensure safety. Forklift operators should receive training, and forklift operators should receive relevant training, master correct operating skills and safety knowledge, and know how to operate forklifts safely.
2, forklift maintenance: forklift should be regularly maintained, including oil change, check the brakes, check the turn signal, etc. , to ensure that the forklift is in good working condition. When the forklift truck loads the goods, it should ensure that the goods are stable and firm, so as to avoid the goods from slipping or overturning.
3. The speed of the forklift should be appropriate to avoid sudden braking or sharp turning, so as not to cause danger. Forklift use place: Forklift should be used in use place, and avoid using it in non-work place. When the forklift stops, you should choose a safe place to avoid stopping on roads or passages, so as not to affect traffic.
4. Check the forklift regularly, including tires, chains and brakes, to ensure that the forklift is in good working condition. Forklift trucks should be equipped with safety devices, such as reversing radar and anti-collision devices, to ensure the safety of forklift operation. The working environment of forklift should meet the requirements, such as flat ground and no obstacles, so as to ensure the safety of forklift operation.
Forklifts are classified according to different power sources. Forklifts can be divided into two types: internal-combustion forklifts and electric forklifts. Internal-combustion forklift trucks usually use diesel or liquefied petroleum gas as power source, which is suitable for outdoor and heavy handling. The electric forklift truck uses battery or charging system as power source, which is suitable for indoor and light handling.
Common construction machinery is as follows:
1, construction machinery refers to all kinds of mechanical equipment used in the construction process, including excavators, loaders, graders, rollers, rotary drilling rigs, bulldozers, etc. The selection and use of these mechanical equipment need to be reasonably configured according to different construction environments and engineering requirements to ensure the construction quality and efficiency.
2. Excavator is one of the most common machines in engineering construction, which is mainly used to excavate materials such as soil and rocks. According to different construction requirements, excavators are divided into different types, such as tire excavators, crawler excavators and walking excavators. Machinery with bucket working device is installed on wheeled or crawler chassis, which is mainly used for loading and carrying loose materials.
3. The grader is the main machinery used for shaping and leveling in earthwork, which is widely used in expressway, airports and other large-scale ground leveling operations. It belongs to the category of road construction equipment in construction machinery, and is widely used for filling compaction, which can crush sandy, semi-viscous, cohesive soil, subgrade stabilized soil and asphalt concrete pavement layers.
4. Rotary drilling rig is a construction technology suitable for hole-forming operation of building foundation engineering, which can be used for hole-forming operation under various geological conditions. It is suitable for the construction technology of pore-forming operation in building foundation engineering, and is widely used in municipal construction, highway bridges, high-rise buildings and other infrastructure projects.
5. Bulldozer is an earth-moving machine that can dig, transport and discard rock and soil. It is widely used in open pit mines, not only for auxiliary work, but also for main mining work. For example, the stripping and mining of placer, the traction and boosting of scraper and rock plough, and the cooperation with other earth-moving machinery to reduce the height of stripping steps when there is no transportation mining method.