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Is it better to take one antihypertensive pill a day in the morning or in the evening?

Should antihypertensive drugs be taken in the morning or in the evening? For such problems, it is often impossible to generalize. Choosing a good time to take antihypertensive drugs can strengthen the control of blood pressure. However, if the time to take antihypertensive drugs is not chosen well, it may cause drug safety risks.

It is generally recommended to take antihypertensive drugs after waking up in the morning

Even normal people's blood pressure has certain fluctuations. Generally, the sympathetic nerves are activated when waking up in the morning. , the heart rate becomes faster, the myocardial contraction strengthens, and there will be a relative peak period of blood pressure. Between 2 pm and 6 pm, there will also be a peak period of blood pressure. The night when you sleep and rest is generally the trough of blood pressure. During this period, such typical blood pressure fluctuations of "two peaks and one trough" are relatively common. For patients with hypertension, if your blood pressure is high, but the blood pressure fluctuation pattern still conforms to this pattern, the timing of taking antihypertensive drugs For example, it is not recommended that you take antihypertensive drugs at night. If you take antihypertensive drugs once a day, it is a good choice to take them after getting up in the morning.

If friends with high blood pressure who have low blood pressure at night choose to take medicine before going to bed, the peak period when the medicine takes effect happens to be the time when blood pressure is low at night, which may cause the risk of hypotension during sleep. The same is true for hypotension. There are also risks of arrhythmia, cardiovascular disease, etc. In this case, it is not recommended to take the medicine at night or while sleeping.

You can consider taking antihypertensive drugs at night or before going to bed

There are many hypertensive patients whose blood pressure fluctuation patterns do not conform to this usual pattern. In this case, Antihypertensive drugs can sometimes be taken at other times. For example, some friends have sleep apnea syndrome due to some reasons. In this case, the peak of his blood pressure may appear at night. In this case, it is recommended to take antihypertensive drugs before going to bed, which can better control the problem of high blood pressure at night and reduce the health hazards caused by high blood pressure to the body.

Choose and adjust the time of taking antihypertensive drugs

Some friends often have symptoms after taking antihypertensive drugs in the morning, even though they are taking long-acting antihypertensive drugs. It may happen that the blood pressure is well controlled in the morning, but the blood pressure rises again in the afternoon. For this situation, on the one hand, we should consider whether the dose of medication is insufficient, whether to strengthen the medication, and strengthen blood pressure control through combined medication. On the other hand, , you might as well explore your own blood pressure fluctuation patterns. If your blood pressure does not peak in the early morning, but the blood pressure peak occurs in the afternoon, you might as well try to adjust the medication time. You can read the pharmacokinetics in the drug instructions. For some, choose to take it a few hours before the peak blood pressure period, such as taking the medicine at noon, so that the peak blood concentration time of the drug coincides with the peak blood pressure period. In this way, you can do this without increasing the dosage or adding other antihypertensive drugs. , may also have a better control effect on high blood pressure.