The pruning methods of citrus plants are mainly short pruning and dewatering, combined with retraction pruning, supplemented by auxiliary methods such as bud wiping, topping, slow release and ring cutting. Plastic pruning is mainly in spring, supplemented by summer and autumn. The plastic pruning period is the most suitable from late February to early March in spring, and premature pruning in winter or early spring is easy to aggravate the freezing injury and is not conducive to wound healing. The suitable pruning period should be determined according to the growth potential and fruit yield of citrus plants in summer and autumn.