During the period of "1" and "the Tenth Five-Year Plan", industrial prosperity and affluent life are the important goals of rural revitalization.
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, people will have high-level needs only after the low-level needs are met. At the same time, according to Marxist materialist dialectics, material comes first, material determines consciousness, and the production of material data is the basis for the existence and development of human society.
Although the goal of poverty alleviation has been successfully achieved, the per capita disposable income of rural residents is not much different from the per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents. The results of poverty alleviation need to be consolidated and deepened, and there may be problems such as returning to poverty due to illness and causing poverty due to illness. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, to fully implement rural revitalization, we must further increase farmers' income and consolidate the economic foundation for farmers to carry out social activities around the requirements of industrial prosperity and affluent life.
2. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, relatively balanced development is the basic criterion for rural revitalization.
At present, the main contradiction in our society is the contradiction between the people's growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. At present, the imbalance of rural development in China is mainly manifested in the following three aspects:
2. 1. First, urban and rural development is relatively unbalanced. In 2020, the per capita disposable income of urban residents and rural residents will be 43,834 yuan and171365,438 0 yuan respectively, and the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents and rural residents will be 27,007 yuan and 137 13 yuan respectively. No matter from the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents or from the per capita consumption expenditure of urban and rural residents, the gap between urban and rural areas is still very large.
2.2. Second, regional development is relatively uneven. Due to the relatively developed economy in the eastern coastal areas, the economic level of rural residents in the central and western regions is relatively high. For example, in 20 19, the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Zhejiang Province was 29,876 yuan, close to 30,000 yuan, while the per capita disposable income of rural residents in Anhui Province, a central province adjacent to Zhejiang Province, was 154 16 yuan, which shows that the regional development is unbalanced.
2.3. Third, the industrial development is unbalanced. At present, rural areas are facing the problems of single industrial structure and single income in terms of industrial prosperity, which is not conducive to the long-term interests of farmers and the long-term development of rural areas.
3. During the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, ecological livability and effective governance are the main targets for rural revitalization.
The ecological environment has always been valued by the party and the country, and the "Two Mountains Theory" has made an important conclusion that "clear water and green mountains are priceless". This has an important guiding role for the development of rural society. By protecting the ecological environment, it provides a resource base for industrial prosperity, provides a resource guarantee for a rich life through rational development of ecological resources, and provides resources and motivation for the full implementation of rural revitalization.
At the same time, effective governance is the requirement of rural revitalization, and it is also the guarantee to continuously promote the full implementation of rural revitalization. Through effective governance, various rural revitalization policies of the party and the state have blossomed everywhere in rural areas, fully mobilizing farmers, markets and social forces to participate in rural revitalization, and improving policy effectiveness, implementation efficiency and participation enthusiasm.
4. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, rural civilization is the proper meaning of implementing the rural revitalization strategy.
Rural civilization is one of the general requirements for rural revitalization. Morality and culture belong to the spiritual category, which has deeper and more lasting power, can unite the soul and produce strong spiritual power, while rural customs are the concise and expression of morality and culture. In the process of fully implementing rural revitalization, we must attach great importance to the construction of rural customs, and provide spiritual impetus for the implementation of rural revitalization by creating good social customs, folk customs and rural customs. At the same time, rural wind construction is also an important indicator to measure the implementation of rural revitalization.