The common abnormal nipple development includes protuberance hyperplasia, tubular protuberance hyperplasia and invagination development, of which the first two are the most common, usually because of indecent appearance; Some are congenital, with the development of puberty, but their proliferation is not necessarily directly related to the size of breast tissue, while others are caused by breastfeeding or frequent sucking in the relationship between men and women. The most common manifestations are tubular processes and hyperplasia. As for nipple invagination, it means that the central part of the nipple forms tension due to excessive fibrosis below, which makes the appearance concave. In addition to the abnormal appearance, it is also not conducive to the sucking of infants during lactation. In the non-lactation period, it is difficult to clean because it is easy to hide dirt and accept filth or secrete milk, and there is often itching, and even eczema-like skin disease occurs in severe cases.
The plastic surgery of nipple can be divided into atrophy and protrusion, and each surgical method has different surgical methods according to its appearance, but generally speaking, the wounds of these surgical methods are hidden in nipple or areola tissue, and the postoperative scars are very inconspicuous, so there is no doubt that there will be traces of surgery; Only local anesthesia can complete the operation, or other breast operations, such as breast augmentation, breast reduction or breast augmentation, can achieve the best results.