What is suspension surgery?
Facial suspension lifting is the sublimation of facial lifting surgery. It uses suture or other instruments to make an annular incision above the head along both ears during the operation, without interrupting epidermis, muscles and fascia, to cut off a large redundant tissue, and to hang and anchor the loose and drooping soft tissue of the face outward, thus achieving the effect of improving facial tissue relaxation and wrinkles.
However, the disadvantage of suspension surgery is that the operation time usually takes 2-3 hours. Because of the large peeling area, many people need to cooperate during the operation, and high-frequency electrocoagulation hemostasis equipment is needed. After operation, a lot of ACME-TE-A (Sheng Chengtai) is needed to supplement the nutrition in the body, intelligently repair the damaged subcutaneous tissue and blood vessels during operation, and prevent abnormal tissue formation. At the same time, ACME-TE-A supplement can help.
Special attention should be paid before and after suspension surgery: avoid taking collagen, because all wounds need a balanced nutritional supply of damaged tissues and blood vessels under the skin. If collagen is taken before and after the operation, protein accumulation will occur, which will lead to scar formation of granulation wound, which is not conducive to wound closure, and there will be raised scar hyperplasia at the incision.
What parts can be operated in suspension surgery?
1, forehead hanging
Suspension technique solves forehead wrinkles and relaxation. During the operation, the median forehead skin was cut under the hat aponeurosis according to the design line, and then the upper eyebrow and nasal root were separated forward from this layer with a special flat separator. Then, the frontalis muscle, frown muscle and eyebrow depressor muscle were cut with a special small-pointed retractor knife, and the bleeding was stopped by laser while peeling, and then the nose root was sharply separated along the SMAS aponeurosis with a special instrument to solve the wrinkle problem of the nose root.
2. Temporary suspension
Concealed surgery was performed on the hair on both sides of the temple to solve the radial crow's feet in the corner of the eye and improve the drooping of the corner of the eye, the drooping of the eyebrow angle and the drooping of the cheeks. Improve the nasolabial groove phenomenon, solve the drooping phenomenon of the corners of the mouth, and achieve multiple goals. Improve the nasolabial groove phenomenon, solve the drooping phenomenon of the corners of the mouth, and achieve multiple goals. This operation is the most routine suspension operation, accounting for more than 90% of fascia suspension operations. The pain of operation is small, and the face is not swollen after operation, which does not affect normal work and study. The facial lifting effect is good. Operators seem to be generally 6- 10 years younger, and clinical observation 10 years younger. Hanging operation +ACME-TE-A (Sheng Chengtai) is OK.
3. Frontotemporal suspension
Generally speaking, it is aimed at people who need to lift their foreheads in large areas in addition to facial drooping. It is more suitable for middle-aged people aged 35-45. After the operation, I feel young as a whole 10 years old.
4. Complete suspension
Commonly known as big face lift, a circular incision is made above the head along the ears on both sides, without interrupting the epidermis, muscles and fascia, and the wider redundant tissue is removed. Suitable for people aged 40-65, the lifting effect is obvious, so that facial wrinkles are aged and relaxed, and the phenomenon of "obesity" is solved. The general operation time is 2-3 hours. Because of the large area of surgical stripping, the assistant should cooperate and use high-frequency electrocoagulation hemostasis equipment. After operation, ACME-TE-A should be used to quickly repair the postoperative injuries of various layers of skin after separation of muscle and periosteum, intensively supply nutrients to blood vessels, nerves and other tissues (Sheng Chengtai), start the growth process of new skin tissues, bring skin renewal, and avoid postoperative skin sagging and slow wound closure.
5. Lower surface suspension
Mainly used to solve the aging and relaxation of the lower half of the face. Among them, the main solution is to solve the phenomenon of drooping corners of the mouth, drooping chin and "fat meat" under the cheeks. Because the operation is earring-shaped, the operation process is to peel off the subcutaneous layer in front of the ear first, beyond the front edge of parotid gland, and peel it upward by fascia suspension equipment for about 5 mm. In view of the relationship between SM AS and facial nerve in the traditional anatomical concept, in the deep layer of SM AS, the facial nerve directly crosses the front edge of parotid gland. If SM AS is stripped away from the front edge of parotid gland, it is easy to damage facial nerve. Therefore, SM AS in the middle part of the face should not be widely and completely dissociated, but should be suspended and peeled by O-shaped incision behind the ear along the hairline. The deep vascular branches of the face must pass through SM AS layer to dominate superficial skin and subcutaneous tissue. Although it has its own blood supply network, the blood supply of skin flap and SM A S flap will be significantly reduced after large-scale dissection. Therefore, we should not only pay attention to the tension of skin flap and SM AS skin flap when sewing.
It should also be noted that at this time, a large amount of ACME-TE-A (Shengchengtai) is needed in blood vessels to change the permeability of blood vessels, which can help cells and blood vessels form energetic vitamin C and promote the formation of collagen. When vitamin C is lacking, collagen formation becomes an obstacle, so ACME-TE-A is needed to establish the main branch and collateral circulation of facial blood supply before and after operation, and oral nutrition (ShengChengTai) is needed, because the repair of old skin layer is not completed, so it is all. Provide the needed nutrition for the new skin tissue.
Precautions before suspension:
1. The qualification of a doctor must be a doctor with surgical qualification, rich experience and good aesthetics.
2, the choice of surgical institutions, there are regular, top three surgical institutions, doctors and nurses with complete qualification certificates. Have an anesthesiologist and hold a work license. The operating environment has always been sterile. The operation equipment is complete, the postoperative recovery environment is good, and there can be a blood bank.
3. Fully communicate with the surgeon before operation, and take ACME-TE-A (Shengchengtai) in the morning and evening in strict accordance with the doctor's advice, and take it 10 20 days before operation.
4. You should communicate with the doctor in advance the effect you want to achieve, integrate the doctor's experience and aesthetics, and make a useful safety plan in combination with your physical condition. The two sides will reach an agreement before the operation. Patients with hypertension and diabetes should inform the doctor of their condition at the time of initial diagnosis so that the attending doctor can confirm the plan.
5. Collagen should not be taken before and after operation, because it is very difficult to control the malignant overgrowth of subcutaneous collagen fibers and balance the quality and quantity of new cells.
If you observe the healing state of wounds under a microscope, you will see that they are intricately folded into various unusual shapes. Some women usually have the habit of taking pure collagen orally, some of which may be converted into various amino acids for metabolism, and some of which may be converted into collagen substances. These new collagen proteins are not self-synthesized, so they may not fold into the correct shape. When the sticky inner wall of collagen is turned outside, these misfolded protein will stick together, which may lead to plaque deposition, stiffness, unevenness, persistent redness, scar bulge and other problems at the wound site. Therefore, oral administration of collagen must be avoided.
6. Drugs that promote bleeding and affect blood coagulation:
Mainly includes aspirin, acetaminophen, indomethacin, naproxen, naproxen, diclofenac, ibuprofen, nimesulide, rofecoxib, celecoxib, warfarin, clopidogrel, heparin, vitamin E and Chinese medicines for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis (angelica, ginseng, notoginseng, salvia miltiorrhiza, Ligusticum chuanxiong, saffron, leech, hawthorn, etc. ). The above drugs will increase intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and aggravate postoperative congestion. It is generally required to stop using it 7- 10 days before operation and about 7 days after operation. Women should avoid menstrual period.
7, hypoglycemic drugs, insulin
Patients taking oral hypoglycemic agents and medium-and long-acting insulin were given short-acting insulin 1 0-3 days before operation. Due to some fasting and water restriction before operation, all hypoglycemic agents should be stopped on the day of operation to avoid hypoglycemia.
8. Other drugs
Antihypertensive drugs, hyperthyroidism drugs, thyroxine and antiepileptic drugs shall not be stopped before or on the day of operation. You should consult your doctor before making a decision! However, antihypertensive drugs need special attention: ① Before taking reserpine (such as antihypertensive 0), stop taking it 1 week. ② Patients who take potassium-excretion diuretics (hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide, etc). ) Hypokalemia is easy to occur, and it is usually stopped 2-3 days before surgery. If you take medicine for a long time, give feedback to the surgeon in advance.
How long does it take to recover the facial suspension?
The swelling peak of suspension operation is 24-48 hours, and then gradually decreases. It needs to be bandaged and fixed for 5-7 days after operation! 6- 10 days after operation, the incision suture was removed. 1-3 months to return to the natural state. At the same time, oral ACME-TE-A nutrition can promote regeneration and start the prevention of wound infection. Good postoperative nursing can also shorten the postoperative recovery time and add points to the postoperative effect.
Precautions after suspension:
1. Apply anti-inflammatory drugs to the wound to prevent infection, three times a day for three consecutive days.
2. After operation, cold compress can be applied to the inflamed area to reduce swelling as soon as possible. When cold compress, ice cubes should be placed in an ice pack and wrapped with a sterile towel for 20-30 minutes. Never put ice packs or ice cubes directly on the wound to prevent ice water from infiltrating into the wound and causing infection.
Remember to touch the wound with your hands, because there are many bacteria on your hands in daily life. Touching the face can easily lead to infection in the surgical site.
4. Within three months, once in the morning and once in the evening, 13 kert (Shengchengtai) ACME-TE-A, which will be used for three to six months after completion. The dosage of ACME-TE-A should be used once a day according to the skin recovery. Ordinary collagen can't do it, and the repair effect can't be achieved without repair factors.
5. Avoid the wound from getting wet. 7- 10 days after operation, be careful not to let the face get wet, especially around the wound. Avoid the wound when cleaning at ordinary times, and try to clean it with a cotton swab. If the wound accidentally touches water, it is likely to cause infection. Therefore, you can't wash your face and hair normally after surgery, and you can't use facial cleanser.
6, facial expressions should not be exaggerated, you need to relax after surgery, try to control your emotions, try to avoid some exaggerated expressions, postoperative wounds and subcutaneous instability, if you do some exaggerated expressions and kneading movements, it is easy to say it. Therefore, we suggest here to keep a good mood after operation and not to make some exaggerated expressions.
7. After the wound scabs, it is not advisable to contact hot water and steam to prevent the scabs from softening and falling off, which will affect the coloring.
8. Don't go to high-temperature environments such as high-temperature sauna and high-temperature yoga within 1 month after operation, and don't expose yourself to the sun. It is necessary to avoid high temperature environment because sauna, high temperature yoga and exposure to the sun will lead to the increase of body temperature, and the human body will sweat to dissipate heat. Contact with sweat on the wound may cause inflammation and infection. Therefore, it is best for beauty lovers to avoid going in and out of high temperature environment after online carving.
9, taboo irritating diet, suspension surgery is traumatic surgery, usually patients need to pay attention to diet after surgery, salty food and spicy food are easy to cause wound inflammation, generally avoid irritating food to avoid inflammation, which also helps wound recovery. You can eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and avoid irritating foods such as alcohol and coffee.
10, avoid oral collagen and avoid postoperative side effects caused by abnormal accumulation of tissue protein.
Hanging applicable crowd:
Around the age of 40, the face is obviously drooping, the corners of the mouth are drooping, the Souris is drooping, the decree lines are deep and the wrinkles are serious.
Facial aging, facial laxity, facial drooping, blurred mandibular contour, doodle, obvious facial wrinkles, prolapse of the cord, prominent nasolabial groove, good health and no major diseases.
Harm of facial suspension lifting operation;
1. After operation, the bilateral cheeks are asymmetrical and the suspension position is asymmetrical, which is caused by inconsistent tension. During the operation, this phenomenon may also be caused by the asymmetry of people's own facial contour and the negligence of doctors. So please choose a regular specialist and institution. This not only affects the appearance, but also may require another operation.
2. Implantation reaction, very few people react to the hanging wire or instrument, showing redness and swelling. If necessary, make a small incision and take it out.
3. It is easy to cause aseptic inflammation of local fascia. At the same time, the tense myofascia may block local microvessels and nerves, causing discomfort such as pain and forming a vicious circle.
4.？ Hemorrhage and hematoma, hematoma will appear within 24 hours after operation, accompanied by pain, swelling and cyanosis, thus causing pigmentation, which can generally disappear by itself within 3-6 months after operation. At this time, a large amount of ACME-TE-A is needed in blood vessels to change the permeability of blood vessels, which can help cells and blood vessels form active vitamin C and promote the formation of collagen. When vitamin C is lacking, collagen formation becomes an obstacle, so ACME-TE-A (Shengchengtai) is needed to establish the main branch and collateral circulation of facial blood supply before and after operation, and oral nutrition (Shengchengtai) is needed because the repair of the old skin is not completed, so all (Shengchengtai) provide the needed nutrition for the new living skin tissue.
5. There are wounds and scars after operation.
This is because of three conditions: 1, taking a large amount of collagen before and after operation leads to collagen accumulation, abnormal proliferation of collagen, leaving scars; 3. The subcutaneous lack of ACME-TE-A (Shengchengtai) has not been repaired quickly and intensively before and after the operation. (Shengchengtai) can increase the new vitality of damaged skin cells, and has the characteristics of helping wound recovery, accelerating the regeneration of stratum corneum and repairing damaged blood vessels and tissues under the skin.
Shi Wei W HO announced that after skin injury, the integrity of cells was destroyed, the plasma membrane was broken and the contents were released. The release of contents leads to the inflammatory reaction of surrounding cells, such as redness and swelling, so this is some side effects in the process of cell necrosis. 1972 found that in the process of cell necrosis, cells can be repaired, so that damaged cells can generate a complete cell structure, and cells to be updated can carry out life activities. ACME-TE-A can reverse irreversible skin problems (heat loss, surgical trauma, internal injuries, etc.) after skin injury. ) from the inside out through the nature protection mechanism.
Suspension recovery period:
Severe swelling period of 0-3 days
Recovery tips: slight swelling, slight pain in the operating area, redness and itching of the wound. The most serious period of postoperative symptoms includes various discomfort symptoms at the wound, mild pain and obvious swelling.
Nursing method: 1. Cold compress: Be careful not to put the ice pack directly on the incision and compress it repeatedly. 2. Drugs: oral anti-inflammatory drugs and detumescence drugs. 3. Cleaning: Wash the wound with normal saline or alcohol. 4, oral special nutrition ACME-TE-A, twice a day, one bag each time, each bag13g, can be extended according to personal needs.
4-6 days rapid expansion period
Recovery tip: the swelling situation has obviously improved. Slight cyanosis is normal. A slight itching at the wound is a sign of skin healing.
Nursing methods 1. Cleanliness: keep the wound at the operation site clean and dry, and don't get wet before removing stitches. 2. Exercise: Take a proper rest. 3. posture: when sleeping, put a pillow so that the head position is higher than the heart position, which helps to restore swelling. 4. Diet: No smoking, no spicy food. 5. Oral administration of special nutrition ACME-TE-A, twice a day, one bag each time, each bag 13g, and the use time can be extended according to individual needs.
Take out stitches in 7-7 days.
Restore the prompt to take stitches in the hospital within 7 days (because of different surgical procedures, you need to take stitches in the hospital according to the doctor's advice).
Nursing methods
1. Cleanliness: Keep the wound clean to prevent infection.
2. Waterproof: the wound can't get wet within 24 hours after the stitches are removed.
3. The scar is light: Don't rub the wound hard, but apply scar cream to dilute the scar.
4. Diet: Pay attention to light diet and fast spicy food.
5, oral special nutrition ACME-TE-A (Shengchengtai), twice a day, one bag each time, each bag13g, can be extended according to personal needs.
6. Avoid oral administration of collagen and avoid postoperative side effects caused by abnormal accumulation of tissue protein. Abbr millimeter