Located in: Zhengxiang District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province
Zhengxiang District is a brand-new urban area established in May 2001 after the administrative division adjustment of Hengyang City. It is located in the west of Hengyang City. It starts from Zhengxiangnan North Road in the east, reaches Zhangshu Township in Hengyang County and Santang Town in Hengnan County in the west, connects Yueping Town in Yanfeng District and Chejiang Town in Hengnan County in the south, and connects Zhishui and Jiaoshan Township in Shigu District in the north. With a total area of ??101 square kilometers and a total population of 200,000, it currently governs Changhu Township, Yumushan Township, Daiyingling Town, four sub-district offices of Zhengxiang, Hongxiang, Lianhe and Huaxing, 42 administrative villages, and 31 communities. neighborhood committee.
Zhengxiang District has obvious advantages in technology, talents, policies, location and infrastructure, and has a good investment environment. The geographical location is superior, with urban and rural areas connected within the territory and unique landscapes. Yumu Mountain is 238 meters above sea level, 5 kilometers away from the central city. It has an elegant ecological environment and beautiful cultural landscape. You can overlook the entire urban area from a high point. It is an undeveloped virgin land for tourism and leisure. The Zhishui River runs through the entire territory, and the development of the scenic belt along the river has added more Infinitely charming. It has unique geographical advantages. There are more than 100 municipal administrative and public institutions in the area; the headquarters of six major financial institutions, including the People's Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank of China, property insurance, life insurance, and securities companies, are concentrated in the area; universities and research institutes There are many institutions, and the university town, led by the University of Nanhua, is beginning to take shape and is becoming the city's science, education and cultural center. More than 10 colleges and universities and a number of scientific research institutions such as the Sixth Research Institute of the Ministry of Nuclear Industry serve as industrial and mining enterprises in the area. Public institutions provide very favorable conditions for information exchange, promotion of scientific research results, and technical cooperation. The transportation is developed and convenient. The Western Outer Ring Road, Provincial Highway 315, National Highway 322, Hengkun Expressway Company, and Hunan-Guangxi Railway run through the entire territory. The Central Bus Station, Huaxin Passenger Terminal, Xiding Lake Freight Station, and West Railway Station are located in the territory, forming a district A good foundation has been laid for the smooth flow of domestic goods and opening up to the outside world. The industrial foundation is good, the streets and communities are fully functional, and water, electricity, roads, gas, and telecommunications are connected to ordinary people's homes; within the territory, there are Huaxin Avenue, Ziyang Avenue, Lixin Avenue, Chengxi Sewage Treatment Plant, "Second Rolling Mill" of Hengshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd., and Xiangnan Automobile Co., Ltd. A number of key infrastructure and industrial projects such as Trade City have been started or completed one after another, opening up the city's framework; a number of large and medium-sized enterprises such as Hengyang Iron and Steel Group and Hengyang No. 4 Machinery General Plant are booming, which has brought good results to the development of supporting industries in the area. opportunity.
Physical Geography
Zhengxiang District is located in the west of Hengyang City, starting from Zhengxiangnan North Road in the east, connecting Santang Town in Hengnan County and Zhangshu Township in Hengyang County in the west, and Yanfeng in the south. The district covers Yueping Town and Chejiang Town in Hengnan County, and extends to Zhishui River and Shanqiao Town in Hengyang County in the north. The total area of ??the district is 101.6 square kilometers. Hengyang City is located in the axis part of the concave surface of Hunan Province. It is surrounded by ridges and mountains that form intermittent rings of ancient layers, and is embedded with a large area of ??red hilly platforms of Cretaceous and Lower Tertiary red beds, forming a typical basin situation.
Zhengxiang District has an advantageous geographical location, with urban and rural areas connected and unique landscapes. Yumu Mountain is 238 meters above sea level, 5 kilometers away from the central city. It has an elegant ecological environment and beautiful cultural landscape. You can overlook the entire urban area from the top. It is an undeveloped virgin land for tourism and leisure.
Yumu Mountain, formerly known as Yonghua Mountain and Yunwu Mountain, got its name due to the terrain, which causes clouds to easily form and fog to form. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Zhu Daotai, who was in power in Hengzhou, suffered from a long drought and no rain, and the people suffered disasters. They came to the mountain in admiration and climbed the Red Pine Seed Altar to pray for rain. The mountain was named Yumu Mountain, and a gold plaque inscribed with "Yumu Mountain" and sacrificial objects were given to the mountain temple. This formed the magical origin of Yumu Mountain.
Yumu Mountain stands southwest of Hengyang. It is a magical and beautiful city outline scenic spot in the ancient city of Hengyang. It is 7 kilometers away from the central city of Hengyang. The scope of the scenic area is about 18 square kilometers, and the core scenic area is about 5 square kilometers. Yumu Mountain The peak is 238 meters above sea level, Shiniu Peak is 550 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 57 meters above sea level. The geographical coordinates are 112°40' east longitude and 26°75' north latitude. The population density of Yumu Lake Scenic Area is less than 50 people per square kilometer. Yumu Mountain rises abruptly in the center of Hengyang Basin, with a unique mountain shape and ravines forming lakes. There are 16 peaks, 8 ravines, and 4 reservoirs in the core scenic area, forming 18 natural attractions rich in humanistic content. There are 53 families, 246 species, and more than 5,000 acres of vegetation on the mountain, forming a natural botanical park in Yumu Mountain. The unique geographical conditions and plant resources make Yumu Mountain warm in winter and cool in summer, making it charming all year round. In spring, azaleas bloom, and the mountains are red; in summer, the mountain breeze echoes, pine waves burst, the lake reflects the moon, and the fish in the lotus pond dance; in autumn, camellias are everywhere, and golden fruits are on the branches; in winter, the pine forests are proud of the snow, and the maple leaves are like flowers. Wild animals in the mountains include wild sheep, wild boars, white pheasants, pheasants, birds, etc. The water flows down the mountain and hundreds of rivers flow into the lake. The Hongqi Lake Reservoir in the south has a water surface of 330 acres and a rain collecting area of ??2km2. It is as level as a mirror and crystal clear. Citangchong Reservoir in the north, Jiulongchong Reservoir and Guolutang Reservoir in the west surround the foot of the mountain. Together with Hongqi Lake, they form several mirrors in different directions, reflecting the mountains. The lakes and mountains are so beautiful.
The main stream of the Xiangjiang River originates from Xing'an, Guangxi, enters Guiyang Town in Qidong, and flows through Qidong County, Hengnan County, Changning City, urban area, Hengyang County, Hengshan County and Hengdong County in sequence. Hengyang is 226 kilometers long. The first-level tributaries of the Xiangjiang River in Hengyang with a drainage area of ??more than 3,000 square kilometers include Chung Lingshui, Zhanshui, Leishui and _shui.
The Zhishui River originates from Shaodong County, and its drainage basin spans Shaodong County, Hengyang County, Hengnan County and the urban area of ??Hengyang City. It merges into the Xiangjiang River at Shigu Park in the urban area. The total length of the river is 194 kilometers, including Hengyang City. The territory is 152.4 kilometers long.
The annual average temperature in Zhengxiang District is 18.2 ℃, with significantly more precipitation and less sunshine. It has four distinct seasons, with rainy periods and an unclear end of the rainy season. It belongs to the humid subtropical monsoon climate zone.
Facts:
The subtropical monsoon climate is distributed in the subtropical area on the east coast of the mainland. The winter here is not cold, the average temperature in January is generally above 0℃, and the summer is hot, with an average temperature of July The temperature is generally around 25°C, and the wind direction changes significantly in winter and summer. The annual precipitation is generally more than 1,000 mm, mainly concentrated in summer, and less in winter. This type of climate is most typical in southeastern my country. In other areas, because there is a considerable amount of precipitation in winter, there is not much difference between dryness and wetness in winter and summer, so it is called a subtropical monsoon humid climate.
Zhengxiang District has a total area of ??101 square kilometers, with a superior geographical location, contiguous urban and rural areas, and unique landscapes. Yumu Mountain is 238 meters above sea level, 5 kilometers away from the central city. It has an elegant ecological environment and beautiful cultural landscape. You can overlook the entire urban area from a high point. It is an undeveloped virgin land for tourism and leisure. The Zhishui River runs through the entire territory, and the development of the scenic belt along the river has added more Infinitely charming. The most advantageous minerals in the territory: coal, iron, lead, zinc, tungsten, manganese, copper, and more than 10 kinds.
Yumushan Township is mainly mountainous, with an existing forest area of ??27,000 acres. The township’s forest coverage rate reaches 39%, of which 4 square kilometers with Yumu Mountain and Qili Mountain as the core are covered with forest. , mountains and green mountains, fresh and pleasant air, it is known as Hengyang City's "natural oxygen bar" and "ecological park". There are 246 species of plants in 53 families in the reserve, including a natural camphor forest community under national key protection, and a national key protected wild species. There are more than 10 species of animals including pangolins, white-necked pheasants, white pheasants, tiger-striped frogs, and raptors. There are more than 30 species of provincially protected wild animals such as ring-necked pheasants and egrets. Yumu Mountain has beautiful scenery and distinctive azaleas in the four seasons. Flowers bloom, the mountains are red and green; in summer, the mountain breeze echoes, forest waves burst, and the lake reflects the moon; in autumn, camellias are everywhere, branches are full of golden fruits, and red maples are proud of frost; in winter, plum blossoms spit red, pine needles dye the snow, and hunters Happy singing.
Historical evolution
Because the Xiang River originates from Xing'an County in Guilin, Guangxi, there is a Ling Canal connecting it with the Li River, so it is called "Li Xiang"; the Xiang River flows northeast to Yongzhou. Beipingkou merges with Xiaoshui River, which is called "Xiaoxiang"; then it flows northeast through Hengyang North and merges with Zhishui River. Zhengshui River runs through the entire Zhengxiang District, hence the name "Zhengxiang".
On April 4, 2001, the State Council approved (Guohan [2001] No. 34): Jiangdong District, Chengnan District, Chengbei District, and Suburban District of Hengyang City were abolished, and Zhuhui District, Yanfeng District, and Shigu District of Hengyang City were established. District, Zhengxiang District. Zhengxiang District governs the original Zhengxiang Street in Chengbei District, the original Lianhe Street in Chengnan District, and the original suburban areas of Xihu Township (excluding the 4 villages of Wuyi, Jianshe, Youai, and Jiangxia) and Xiangjiang Township. Yangliu Village, Yueping Township, Yueping Village, Beitang Village, Yumushan Township in Hengnan County, and Daiyingling Town in Hengyang County.
Fengtu. Renqing
Before and after the beginning of spring, respected old men in each village would tie up a cow's head as big as a basket with colored paper, and then beat gongs and drums to deliver "spring pictures" from door to door. It contains the transition times of the 24 solar terms and the arrangements for the year's farming. With the changes of the times, the picture is also interspersed with information about family planning, land protection, and scientific farming. The owner lights up red candles early and sets off a long string of candles. Firecrackers welcome the cow head into the hall, hoping that the spring planting will bring a good harvest.
After the spring planting is completed, each farmer prepares some wine and dishes to entertain relatives and friends who help each other in the field planting, which is quite like "Kaixuan Stone Farm". , which means "talking about mulberry and hemp over wine". When everyone meets on a date, each household holds a square lantern, mixed with a fire dragon, and beats gongs and drums loudly. They visit every household in the village. On the square lanterns, there are pictures of harvest, or words such as "Feng Nian" or "Feng Nian" written on them. "Fushou", "Kangtai" and other words are used in the lantern team. Every time the lantern team arrives at a house, there are "village-level" artists singing lantern praises with flower drum tunes, with lyrics such as "Walking through mountain after mountain, setting off festive firecrackers to pick up the lanterns. Light up the lights to celebrate the New Year, and the party’s policies warm our hearts. ” are all wishes for a prosperous life.
Economic Overview
Zhengxiang District won the title of “Top Ten Investment Environment Integrity and Safety Zones in Hunan Province”, becoming the only city in our city to win this title. It is reported that this is the result of the district’s efforts in optimizing the economic development environment in recent years due to its private-led approach.
Zhengxiang District has determined its goals during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period. Development focus: Cultivate and develop three major related industries, accelerate the construction of two industrial clusters, and promote the industrialization process in the area. Rely on Hengshan Iron and Steel Group to develop and expand the steel pipe products supporting processing enterprise group led by steel pipe processing; rely on TBEA to support. Develop a group of enterprises supporting the processing of power transmission and transformation equipment; support the development of a group of machinery processing and manufacturing enterprises around the supporting processing of auto parts; develop and construct the Daiyingling town along the old 1814 line to gradually form a gathering area for small and medium-sized enterprises; develop and construct the West Outer Ring Road, 322 National Highway Yangliu Pian, Catalpa Pian, and Hunan-Guangxi Pian have gradually formed high-tech industrial clusters to optimize industrial structure adjustment, vigorously develop agricultural product processing industries, and build a new socialist countryside.
The planting industry focuses on the development of fresh vegetables, high-quality fruits, and flower seedlings; the livestock industry takes the industrialization of pigs as the leader to improve the level of scale, intensification, and standardization; optimizes the structure of the aquaculture industry, promotes green breeding, and develops efficient ecological fisheries; focuses on cultivating Support a group of leading agricultural product processing enterprises to form an integrated business model of trade, industry and agriculture that "connects the market to enterprises, enterprises lead bases, and bases connect farmers" to promote the growth of the planting and breeding industry through the development of the processing industry; guide farmers to develop the manor economy and vigorously develop a The first grade of the village. At the same time, Zhengxiang District will also strengthen rural infrastructure construction, promote urban and community construction, vigorously develop modern logistics and service industries, actively develop Yumu Mountain tourism, strengthen employment and re-employment, and further improve the social security system. , vigorously promote scientific and technological innovation, give priority to the development of education, persist in doing a good job in population, resources, and environmental work, comprehensively develop various social undertakings, and promote urban and rural social harmony. Friendship Crystal Pearl Plaza is the largest commercial plaza in southern Hunan built with an investment of 220 million yuan after Taiwanese businessmen were introduced to buy out the Lotus Building and Laiyan Hotel in Zhengxiang District in 2002, with a total area of ??57,000 square meters. Its planning and design It is a purely commercial building with novel shape, strong visual impact and first-class hardware facilities. It is the best place for businesses to operate and consumers to shop and relax.
Youyi Jingzhu Plaza is mainly operated by Hunan Friendship Apollo Group, one of the top 500 commercial enterprises in the country. It was fully opened on April 2, 2004. The shopping mall integrates shopping, leisure, catering, entertainment and parking. The first, second and underground floors are home shopping malls. It consists of the two main stores of Hunan Friendship Apollo: Youyi Boutique Department Store, Jiarunduo Supermarket and KFC, Taiwan Yonghe Soy Milk King and other catering giants have joined forces to set up shop; the third floor is an entertainment and leisure area, equipped with Jingzhu International Flavor Food City, Snoopy Happy City, and aerial supply mass-selling Biaoge City; the fourth floor is a catering service area with VIP business Clubs and Chinese-style hotels. After full operation, the annual operating income will be about 400 million yuan, the tax revenue will be about 20 million yuan, and 2,500 laid-off and social workers will be employed.
The geographical location of Zhengxiang District is very advantageous. The West Outer Ring Road, Provincial Highway 1814, National Highway 322, Hengkun Expressway, and Hunan-Guangxi Railway run through the entire territory. The West Bus Station, the West Railway Station, and the bus parking lot are located within the territory, forming a smooth transportation advantage. Key projects within the territory are in full swing. A number of provincial and municipal key projects such as Yancheng Square, Radio and Television Center, Zhengxiang Community and Nanhua University have started construction one after another. With the gradual relocation of the municipal party committee, municipal government and municipal agencies to the territory, the focus of urban construction has been accelerated. Moving westward will bring new opportunities to the region’s economic and social development. Zhengxiang is newly established and has a bright future.
Administrative divisions
Zhengxiang Qu
430408 ??
421001
Cuanshan Road
As of December 31, 2005, Zhengxiang District governed 4 streets, 1 town, and 2 townships.
Zhengxiang Street
Jurisdiction: Honghu, Wenjiatai, Lianhua, Dayuantou, Yanghuiqiao, Taiping Community 1, Taiping Community 2 7 community neighborhood committees.
Hongxiang Subdistrict
It governs: 8 neighborhood committees of Xueyuan Road, Lianhe New Village, Metallurgy, Shi'ao, Jixiang, Honghutang, Nanhua and Hengqi; Lianhe Village Committee.
Huaxing Street
It governs three neighborhood committees: Zijin Road, Ziyin Road, and Yinguang Road; Changsheng, Guanghui, Huaxing, Huzhu, Jinxing, Zheli, Farm, and Xin Bridge 8 village committees.
Lianhe Street
Jurisdiction: Lianzitang, Yixing, West Railway Station, Hongjiawan, Xingfu Road, Dasu New Village, Fengkou, and South Triangle Line 8 community neighborhood committees; Yueping, There are three village committees: Beitang and Yangliu.
Dayingling Town
Jurisdiction: Xinyang Community Neighborhood Committee; Gaoyang, Songpi, Zhenxing, Center, Xinping, Jishi, Tongkang, Xitian, Gaoling, Xinmin, There are 13 village committees in Zhongping, Yantou and Tuqiao.
Changhu Township
Jurisdiction: Lixin 1, Lixin 2, Liaojiawan, Hengshao 4 community neighborhood committees; Lixin, Dali, Songting, Changhu village committees meeting.
Yumushan Township
Jurisdiction: Ertang, Xinzhong, Zhuya, Huanghua, Qunsheng, Dongyang, Yumu, Lingshan, Qunyi, Zimu, Qingsong, Lian There are 13 village committees in Sheng, Hunan and Guangxi.
On February 16, 2016, Zhengxiang District was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in the country in 2015.