First, pay attention to oral hygiene. In order to keep your mouth clean, brush your teeth and rinse your mouth every morning, after meals and before going to bed. If the tongue coating is too thick, you can gently brush it off with a soft toothbrush.
Second, diet conditioning. You can eat more vegetables and fruits that clear stomach fire, such as shepherd's purse, celery, dandelion, lettuce, pear, grape, grapefruit and so on. A light diet is recommended for dinner. Do not eat spicy and greasy food, and it is not recommended to eat before going to bed.
Third, medication. If the condition is serious, you can take drugs to clear stomach fire and help digestion under the guidance of a doctor, such as Niuhuang Wei Qing Pill, Jianwei Xiaoshi Tablet and Mosapride Tablet.
Fourthly, Chinese physical therapy also has certain effects, such as massage, cupping, scraping, acupuncture and so on. Surgical treatment is the main treatment for gallbladder polyps, but not all patients need surgical treatment. The doctor will check according to the ultrasound
Results: Combined with the patient's condition, comprehensive evaluation was made to make a treatment decision and decide whether to perform surgical resection.
How to treat gallbladder polyp in acute stage?
If gallbladder polyps have acute cholecystitis,
angiocholitis
Biliary pancreatitis
Emergency treatment of diseases according to different principles.
What treatment measures does gallbladder polyp generally have?
Dietary guidance mainly for cholesterol polyps, such as:
Eat less oily food, including animal oil, edible vegetable oil, dried fruits and nuts.
Strengthen exercise, increase the consumption of adipose tissue, and enhance the body's resistance and immunity;
Lose weight, reduce the amount of fat in the tissue, etc.
If you have blood lipids,
Too many complications need medication to reduce blood lipid.
What medicine does gallbladder polyp have?
Because of individual differences, there is no absolutely best, fastest and most effective medication. In addition to the commonly used over-the-counter drugs, we should also choose the most suitable drugs under the guidance of doctors and in full combination with personal circumstances.
It is mainly used for drug treatment of cholesterol polyps. The drug treatment effect of cholesterolemia is uncertain, so bile acid can be taken.
Salt 1 ~ 3 months, observe whether there is any change or disappearance of cholesterolemia, and continue to take it if it is effective. If it doesn't work, it is recommended to stop taking the medicine.
What surgical treatment does gallbladder polyp have?
Because there are almost no obvious clinical manifestations of gallbladder polyps, its detection mainly depends on ultrasound examination, and regular (3 ~ 6 months) and continuous follow-up are very important. To prevent canceration, cholecystectomy should be performed under the following circumstances:
The diameter of gallbladder polyp is > 65438±0cm；;
polyp
Broad base;
Single polyp;
Polyp complicated with calculus
Age > 50 years old;
The patient was worried about cancer and asked the operator.
However, the above six points are not diagnostic criteria to distinguish between benign and malignant polyps, but only indicators for clinical judgment according to the malignant probability of lesions, such as polyp diameter < 5 mm, multiple, age < 30 years old, and malignant probability < 5%; However, the polyp base is wide and single, and it is complicated with gallbladder stones.
Or the age is more than 50 years old, and the probability of malignant change is about 15%.
Pathological features
Processing mode
Diameter < 7mm, single or multiple.
If the condition is stable, you can have an ultrasound examination every 3 to 6 months. If there is no obvious change in polyps, continue to observe.
Imaging examination showed that the polyp suddenly became larger.
If the polyp suddenly increases in a short time, and discomfort such as abdominal pain and nausea occurs, you need to go to the hospital for surgery as soon as possible.
Suspected malignant transformation or diameter exceeding10mm.
If minimally invasive surgery is not available, open cholecystectomy is needed, and further surgical treatment is decided according to the pathological results reported by intraoperative freezing.
Suspected malignant transformation or diameter less than 10 mm.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, according to the pathological results reported by intraoperative freezing, determines whether to carry out further surgical treatment.
Pathological features
Diameter < 7mm, single or multiple.
Imaging examination showed that the polyp suddenly became larger.
Suspected malignant transformation or diameter exceeding10mm.
Suspected malignant transformation or diameter less than 10 mm.
How to treat gallbladder polyps with traditional Chinese medicine?
Some scholars believe that for gallbladder polyps without surgical indications, traditional Chinese medicine treatment can effectively alleviate the speed of polyp production. Some scholars have conducted in-depth research on the treatment of polyps with traditional Chinese medicine, and put forward two mature schemes to choose from.
The first scheme is Wujiang Yitang, which is made of Bupleurum.
, Faxia, Sanling
9 grams of Fructus Aurantii each
Mume and Bombyx Batryticatus
semen brassicae
Each10g, Coicis Semen
Radix Paeoniae Alba and Fructus Forsythiae each 30g.
15g each, licorice.
Six grams becomes a square.
The second scheme is hawthorn 10g, chrysanthemum 10g and cassia seed.
15g, decocting soup instead of tea or drinking green tea.
The most frequently asked questions of patients
ask
The best treatment method of gallbladder polyp
answer
In fact, gallbladder polyps can be understood as a general term for many diseases, so patients have different specific causes and different treatment methods, and it is impossible to say exactly which treatment method is the best.
Generally speaking, surgical treatment is the main treatment for patients with gallbladder polyps, but not all patients need surgical treatment, and doctors will check them according to ultrasound.
Results: Combined with the patient's condition, comprehensive evaluation was made to make a treatment decision and decide whether to perform surgical resection.