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Brief introduction of Shaanxi scenic spots of the Big Buddha Temple in Binxian County, Xianyang
Brief introduction of Shaanxi scenic spots of the Big Buddha Temple in Binxian County, Xianyang

On the cliff of Liangqingshan, Shuilian Township, Bin County. The Great Buddha Temple is 0/2km away from the county seat/kloc-0, and 3m away from Linxilan Highway. The ancient name Qingshou Temple was built by Emperor Taizong Li Shimin to celebrate his mother's birthday, so it was called Qingshou Temple. There is still a big plaque of "Qingshou Temple" hanging in this pavilion. Because the Buddha statue in the temple is tall, commonly known as the Big Buddha Temple, there is a five-character plaque at the entrance of the temple called "Binxian Big Buddha Temple". The temple is located in the sunshine of water mirror, surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful scenery. The Buddhist temple rises from the mountain, and the grottoes are dug on the cliff, which is steep and deep, and the wonders are natural. Especially the Buddhist temples listed on the east cliff of the temple, and the ink left by "Huaguoshan" and "water curtain cave" is even more fascinating.

Qingshou Temple is supervised by Wei Chi. The temple building has three floors and the height is more than 50 meters. The niche was cut along the mountain. The plane of the Giant Buddha Cave is semicircular, with a diameter of 2 1 m and a height of 30 meters. There are three big stone buddhas carved in it, and there are countless small stone buddhas. The stone Buddha of Zhong Da University is 24 meters high, sitting on a rock, with wide shoulders and thick body, beautiful shape and magnificent momentum. Bodhisattva, a maid on both sides, has different postures, is 5 meters tall, wears a crown, and is luxuriously dressed, commonly known as Zhangba Buddha. Behind the giant Buddha is the inscription "November 13th, the second year of Zhenguan in Datang". At the head of the giant Buddha and the backlight of the Buddha attendant, there are seven sitting buddhas carved with 19 flying on the edge, which is a very decorative carving art. From the inscription, we can know that the giant Buddha has a history of 1378 years. It is the largest existing ancient stone Buddha in Shaanxi, with a bun shape, square face, earlobe and shoulders, naked upper body, sitting cross-legged on the lotus platform, kneeling on the ground with his left hand, bending his right hand upward, palms inward, fingers slightly bent, and plump and beautiful muscles.

Generally, it passes through a small door from the stone steps at the gate of the Buddha Cave. This gate is the place where the book "The Big Buddha Temple in Bin County" was written. It has four caves, commonly known as Luohan Cave. There are many three-dimensional stone statues and relief statues in the cave, and there are more than 60 stories inscribed by tourists since the Tang and Song Dynasties. Bypassing the podium in the front building of the Buddha Cave, facing east, there are several stone tablets. Further east, there is another thousand Buddha caves, flickering. There are stone carvings and hundreds of reliefs in the cave, and their paintings are lifelike.

The Great Buddha Temple has a huge project and magnificent architecture. There are 29 grottoes 1 and many statues1. This is a great wonder in the architectural history, which reflects China's exquisite artistic attainments in the early Tang Dynasty from the plastic arts styles of sculptures and Buddha statues. In order to protect this cultural relic, the Cultural Management Office of the Great Buddha Temple has been established in recent years, which is responsible for its preservation, maintenance and open management.

The Great Buddha Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shaanxi Province.