Reversing into the garage
Right reverse into the garage:
1. Engage the reverse gear and slowly release the clutch pedal so that the vehicle starts to reverse in a semi-linked state. Look at the right rear window. When the 3ccc mark on the glass in the corner of the right rear window coincides with the right line of the garage, immediately turn the steering wheel to the right at a constant speed. As shown in the picture:
2. Look at the left rearview mirror. When you see that the extension line of the left body coincides with the intersection of the left side line and the bottom line of the garage, immediately return the steering wheel to the right direction. Observe the rearview mirrors on both sides to adjust the vehicle body and pour it into the garage. As shown in the picture:
3. After backing into the garage, look at the left rearview mirror. When the lower edge of the left rearview mirror coincides with the front edge of the garage, park the car and the parking is completed. As shown in the picture:
4. When leaving the warehouse, engage first gear and slowly release the clutch pedal so that the vehicle starts to move forward in a semi-linked state. When the curb line is just out of sight through the front engine hood (the rear wheels are just parallel to the exit line) as shown in the figure :
Turn the steering wheel fully to the left. When the car body is in the right direction, return the steering wheel to the right direction. When the front wheel of the car passes the left starting point sensor line (observe from the car, stop when the sensor line reaches the left window pillar). , the wheels are just touching the line) and the vehicle stops. As shown in the picture:
5. Left reverse garage
Move into reverse gear, slowly release the clutch pedal, so that the vehicle starts to reverse in a semi-linked state, and at the same time look back to the left. When driving The upper corner of the seat belt hook on the left coincides with the upper left corner of the garage, and turn the steering wheel to the left. As shown in the picture:
Continue to reverse, look at the right rearview mirror, and when you see the extension line of the right body coincides with the intersection of the right line and the bottom line of the garage, turn the steering wheel back up immediately. As shown in the picture:
Observe the rearview mirrors on both sides to adjust the body and pour it into the garage.
6. After backing into the garage, look at the left rearview mirror. When the lower edge of the left rearview mirror coincides with the front edge of the garage, park the car and the parking is completed. As shown in the picture:
7. When leaving the warehouse, shift into first gear, slowly release the clutch pedal, so that the vehicle starts to move forward in a semi-linked state. When the curb line is just out of sight through the front engine hood, as shown in the picture :
Turn the steering wheel fully to the right. When the car body is in the right direction, return the steering wheel to the right position (at this time, the right side of the car body is about half the distance from the front edge of the garage). When the front wheel of the car passes the right starting point, the sensor Line (observe on the car, stop when the sensor line reaches the left window pillar, just when the wheel presses the line), stop. All exams completed.
What you need to pay attention to when reversing into the garage is the wheel speed coordination. Slow speed and fast steering are the key points. When reversing, you need to learn to observe the relationship between the car body and the parking line through the rearview mirror, be able to see the driving route in the rearview mirror, and fully meet the turning wheel. Many students don't know how to turn the steering wheel when reversing. They think that when reversing, the steering wheel should be turned in the opposite direction (turn left if you want to go right, turn right if you want to go left). This is a wrong view. In fact, when reversing, looking at the rearview mirror, the rear of the car becomes the front of the car. If you want the rear of the car to go left, you should turn to the left; if you want the rear of the car to go to the right, you should turn to the right.
Observe the relationship between the body extension and the garage edge through the rearview mirror. The same applies to the left and right rearview mirrors. For example, if you observe the left rearview mirror and find that the body extension is closer to the garage edge, then Steer to the right so that the rear of the car is away from the edge of the library. On the contrary, if the extension line of the car body is far away from the side line of the garage, turn to the left, and the rear of the car will be close to the side line of the garage. Tip: Right to the garage: clutch to the end and engage reverse gear
Slowly release the clutch, hold it, hold it, hold it and look for overlap (the 3ccc mark on the glass in the right rear window corner coincides with the right line of the garage), hold it and look for overlap , overlap and hit the full round to the right. Press and hold to look at the left rearview mirror, press and hold to find the overlap (the left body extension line coincides with the intersection of the left side line and the bottom line of the garage), and overlap to return to the positive wheel. Press and see the changes. Press down when the angle is large, and press up when the angle is small. Press and hold to find overlap (the lower edge of the left rearview mirror coincides with the edge of the front of the garage) and overlap to park.
Exiting the warehouse: Engage the first gear with the clutch at the bottom
Slowly release the clutch and press it, press it, press it to find coincidence (the engine hood coincides with the roadside line), and turn the clutch to the full left wheel, press to see the distance, press to see the distance, the body timing to return to the positive wheel, press to find coincidence (the sensing line coincides with the left window pillar), overlap parking.
Left reverse: clutch to the bottom and engage reverse gear
Slowly release the clutch and press, press, press to find overlap (the upper corner of the seat belt hook on the left side of the driver's seat and the upper left corner of the garage Overlapping), overlapping to the left to complete the round. Press and hold to look at the right rearview mirror, press and hold to find the coincidence (the extension line of the right side of the body coincides with the intersection point of the right line and bottom line of the garage), and the coincidence returns to the positive wheel. Press and see the changes. Press down when the angle is large, and press up when the angle is small. Press and hold to find overlap (the lower edge of the left rearview mirror coincides with the edge of the front of the garage) and overlap to park.
Exit the warehouse: Engage the first gear at the end of the clutch
Slowly release the clutch and press, press, press to find coincidence (the engine hood coincides with the roadside line), and the coincidence is full to the right wheel, press to see the distance, press to see the distance, the body timing to return to the positive wheel, press to find coincidence (the sensing line coincides with the left window pillar), overlap parking.
3. Parking and starting at fixed points on slopes
Parking and starting at fixed points on slopes is the item with the lowest passing rate among the five required tests. If you want to operate this item accurately, The driving skills are as follows:
(1) The key to parking at a fixed point is to take into account the direction and distance of the front, rear, left and right, and also use reference objects according to the theory of human-vehicle integration.
That is, before going uphill, hold the right edge line with your right hand or watch the right end of the left wiper bracket coincide with the right edge line. After they overlap, slowly move forward uphill. Be careful not to press the edge when going uphill. When going uphill, press the clutch pedal and let the car move forward slowly without stopping in the middle. As shown in the picture:
Observe outside the car, as shown in the picture:
While pressing the clutch, observe whether the upper right corner of the instrument panel is in line with the computer monitoring sign pole. Once the two are aligned, , stop immediately. As shown in the picture:
Ground observation, as shown in the picture:
(2) When starting on a slope, you are most afraid of stalling and rolling back. The first thing to pay attention to is to control the clutch when applying the brakes. Keep the clutch pedal in the semi-linked position going uphill, so that when you lift the brakes, the car will continue to go uphill. Secondly, once you step on the clutch pedal when applying the brakes, you need to slowly release the clutch pedal first. When you feel that the engine sound decreases and the car body shakes, quickly lift the brakes. Once the car starts moving, slowly release the clutch.
(3) When going downhill, in order to prevent rushing down the slope, while pressing the clutch semi-linkage, lightly press the brake pedal and go downhill slowly.
Function: Slowly release the clutch and press it, and press it to find the overlap (hold the right edge line with the tiger's mouth of your right hand or look at the right end of the left wiper bracket to coincide with the right edge line), press it and find the overlap. Press and find the coincidence (the upper right corner of the instrument panel coincides with the computer monitoring sign pole). Coincident parking (the clutch foot does not move at this time). Lift the brake, hold it, hold it. Downhill: Press the clutch (semi-linked) and press the brakes.
Ramp starting is relatively difficult to pass in field events. There are many reasons. This event is characterized by many points deductions, so many students often fail to start even though they pass the ramp and start. You will be deducted 20 points, which will make it difficult for you to pass subsequent projects. In the end, only through more practice and repeated practice can you be more confident about passing the exam after mastering the method.
4. Side parking
Side parking mainly tests students’ ability to correctly park their cars in roadside parking spaces or garages. Students are required to ensure that the wheels do not touch the edge of the lane, In the case of the storage location edge, move the entire vehicle into the right storage location by moving forward and back.
Operating skills:
First, adjust the left and right rearview mirrors. Adjust the right rearview mirror as low as possible. The body occupies about 1/5 of the rearview mirror, and you can see the right side. Just the rear wheel. The car body can be seen in the left rearview mirror.
Secondly, different examination rooms have different examination orders, but that is not important. What is important is that the vehicle must be placed close to the right side of the garage before moving. That is: when the card reader signals that the front is entering the side test area, the student needs to keep the vehicle 30 centimeters straight from the edge of the warehouse. According to the on-board observation of the man-vehicle integration theory, when moving forward, use your right hand to hold the sidewalk curb or look at the right end of the wiper bracket to coincide with the sidewalk curb (this will ensure that the distance between the vehicle body and the sidewalk curb is maintained at 30 centimeters). As shown in the picture:
Keep a distance of 30 centimeters between the car body and the sidewalk curb. Viewed from outside, as shown in the picture:
Stop when the front end line of the garage can be seen in the right rearview mirror. As shown in the picture:
Put into the parking space:
Mobile the reverse gear and slowly release the clutch pedal so that the vehicle starts to reverse in a semi-linked state. Observe the lower edge of the right rearview mirror in the car (students need to learn to adjust the rearview mirror). When the front end line of the garage is about to disappear at the lower end of the right rearview mirror (observe outside the car, the rear axle of the car coincides with the front end line of the garage) as shown in the figure:
Quickly turn the steering wheel to the right.
Look at the left rearview mirror in a semi-linked state. When the rear end of the left front door handle coincides with the right line, quickly turn the steering wheel to the left. As shown in the picture:
Observe outside the car, as shown in the picture:
At the same time, observe the right rearview mirror. Stop when the vehicle is parallel to the side line. As shown in the picture:
Outdoor view:
Exiting the parking space:
Mobile into first gear, turn on the left turn signal, look at the left rearview mirror and look sideways Look behind and to the side for traffic conditions. Slowly release the clutch pedal so that the vehicle starts to move forward in a semi-linked state. Observe the left side rearview mirror in the car. When the intersection point between the right side of the parking space and the bottom line appears in the rearview mirror (or when the left rib of the hood coincides with the left side of the road), as shown in the figure:
Align the steering wheel to the right at a constant speed and turn the steering wheel to the right. Looking into the distance, return the steering wheel to the straightened position when the car body is nearly aligned.
Function:
Moving forward: Slowly release the clutch and press it, press it and find the overlap (the tiger's mouth of the right hand coincides with the curb stone or the right end of the wiper bracket coincides with the curb stone), press it, Press and find overlap (the front end line of the garage coincides with the bottom edge of the right rearview mirror), and then park the car at the overlap.
Return to the side position: engage reverse gear and turn full wheel to the right. Slowly release the clutch and press it, press it, and press it to find overlap (look at the left rearview mirror, the rear end of the left front door handle coincides with the right line), and the overlap will turn the wheel full to the left.
Look at the right rearview mirror, press, press, press to find parallel (when the car body is parallel to the side line), and park parallel.
Out of the side direction: Engage (first gear), dial (left turn signal), look at (left rearview mirror), twist (head sideways to look at traffic conditions behind and to the side), slowly release the clutch and press it, press it and look for coincidence (The intersection point of the right side line and the bottom side line of the parking space coincides with the extension line on the left side of the car body or the left large rib of the hood coincides with the left side line of the road), and the coincidence returns to the positive wheel and makes a circle. Suppress and look into the distance. Suppress and look into the distance. The car body should return to the right wheels.
Side parking is an increasingly common situation in cities, especially when formal parking spaces are overcrowded. In many places, both sides of the original streets have been designated as parking spaces, becoming "side parking spaces". Towards the parking space”. This kind of side parking has some special requirements: first, you have to judge the location - sometimes it is big, sometimes it is small, and you have to judge whether your car can be parked in it; second, you have to be fast - many times you park on the road, and there may be people behind you. Other cars are waiting and looking at your parking space, so you can't take things slowly and "quickly resolve"; thirdly, you must be accurate - the front and rear are the front face or tail compartment of other cars, and it is difficult to grasp the position. Once you encounter it, you will be The loss against the opponent will be more "serious", so you have to be very accurate in picking the position. Many drivers are afraid of side parking. In fact, this kind of parking is the same as moving the warehouse. It also requires skills. Once you master it, you can easily handle side parking!
5. Curved Driving
Curved driving is an assessment point in the second subject of the driver test. The test requires candidates to drive the vehicle on a 3.5-meter-wide S-shaped road. Enter from one end of the road, slow down, shift gears, and exit from the other end in low gear. Do not squeeze the edge of the road, and use the direction freely. Its purpose is to cultivate motor vehicle drivers' steering skills and mastery of wheel trajectory operation. As shown in the picture:
1. When the vehicle enters a curve, try to stay as close to the right edge line as the first curve is to turn left.
2. When the left front corner of the engine hatch is close to the bottom of the arc on the right side, as shown in the picture:
Start to slowly turn the steering wheel to the left.
3. When making a circle to the left, look at the left front corner of the hood to always move along the right sideline. As shown in the picture:
4. When you reach the junction of the curve, return to the straight direction and go straight. As shown in the picture:
5. When the center of the front hood of the car is close to the bottom of the left arc, start to slowly turn the steering wheel to the right. As shown in the picture:
6. Look in the distance and turn the steering wheel straight to complete the project. Please note that you cannot stop during operation and make full use of the semi-linkage of the clutch. The lower the vehicle speed, the easier it is to adjust the direction and improve the passing rate of this project; Tip: Since curve driving is an assessment of wheel speed coordination operation skills, trainees When turning the steering wheel on weekdays, you should develop your left hand as the main method and your right hand as a supplement. If the candidate mainly uses his right hand during daily practice, special attention should be paid to adjusting it. The correct posture when steering in this test should be to cross the steering wheel with both hands. It is necessary to avoid the steering wheel rubbing a little bit in the hands, thus losing the efficiency and flexibility of steering.
Tip: Slowly release the clutch and hold it until you see the bottom of the arc. Press and hold the wheel to see the bottom of the arc. Rush up (the body is facing the bottom of the arc) and return to the positive wheel at the bottom of the arc. Press and find overlap (the left front corner of the engine compartment cover coincides with the right arc), press and find overlap. Press down to see the bottom of the arc, press and turn the wheel to see the bottom of the arc. Rush to the bottom of the arc and return to the positive wheel. Press down to find coincidence (the center of the front hood coincides with the left arc), press and turn the wheel to find coincidence. Press and look at the gate (curve road exit), press and look at the gate. After exiting the gate, return to the main wheel. As shown below:
1. Right-angle turn
Before entering the right angle, because the right angle is on the left side of the road, you should drive as close to the right side of the road as possible. The further away from the entrance, the easier it is to adjust the direction. , when entering a right angle, it is best for the car body to be parallel to the edge of the right angle. After entering, according to the theory of human and vehicle integration, first check whether the tiger's mouth of the right hand is supported on the right edge, and at the same time, observe whether the rightmost end of the left wiper bracket coincides with the edge. If there is no overlap, you can adjust the steering wheel in time to make it overlap. At this time, the right-angled side line and the car body are kept at 30 centimeters. This is the same as parking and starting on a slope. As long as you can see that the side line coincides with the tiger's mouth, it will not press against the side line and the line pressure will be unqualified. Just keep moving in the direction like this. When the left front door window groove (the vertical bar of the triangular window) coincides with the inner corner of the left side of the right angle, as shown in the picture:
At this time, immediately turn the steering wheel to the left until the car body needs to move. The timing begins to slowly return to the positive direction, and it is enough to drive out.
Function: Slowly release the clutch and press it, press it to find the overlap (the tiger's mouth of the right hand coincides with the side line), press it to find the overlap (the groove of the triangular window glass coincides with the left inner corner of the right angle), and the overlap is full to the left wheel. Press down and watch the car in the distance return to the correct wheel on time.