According to the shape of the stump, the bonsai we make has different bonsai forms such as straight stem type and inclined stem type, and several plants can also be mixed into double stem type.
Selection of saplings
When making double-stem bonsai, plants with different heights and sizes should be selected as bonsai, with short plant type, thin and drooping branches as the best, and soil balls as the best when selecting seedlings.
Preparation of tools
Comfortable workbench with suitable height, in addition to pot, soil, filter screen, stone, pruning shears, steel wire, aluminum wire, small saw and wire pliers. The pots are mainly brown purple sand pots, which are similar in color and do not require too deep. Because maple trees are afraid of water accumulation, there should be holes in the bottom of the basin to facilitate water seepage. The soil should be made of mountain sand, burnt mud ash and loess in the ratio of 65,438+0: 65,438+0: 65,438+0, and then made into nutritious soil. It is also necessary to prepare a colorful compound fertilizer, mixing burnt mud ash, loess and chemical fertilizer. So you can bring it up.
Shangpen
Remove the excess soil from the roots and put it in the basin, so that there is enough space in the basin. Trim the long taproots, lateral roots and long roots on the soil ball and put the two trees together.
The first step of putting the basin is to lay a layer of filter screen at the permeable hole at the bottom of the basin. Spread a layer of pebbles on the screen. Now you can put the prepared tree in the pot. When a tree enters the pot, it is necessary to look at the front and distinguish between the front and the back. Put it away, and then add soil to the basin until it is 2-3 cm away from the mouth of the basin. Don't fill it for watering. When adding soil, compact it to prevent the trees from moving.
decrease
Trunk branches that are pruned too high, dense branches in tree cavities and weak branches, and branches that grow too low on the trunk will be pruned after modeling is completed.
systems modelling
When modeling, the branches are first wrapped around the trunk with aluminum wires, and then bent in the required direction. Determine our main branches and extension direction. If you feel that the extension angle of branches can't reach the ideal effect of modeling, you can use aluminum wire to pull it properly. Each main branch should be pulled to the ideal position with aluminum wire and aluminum wire.
Panza
Banding is mainly aimed at twigs. Although the branches are small, they should be shaped for us so as not to affect the perfection of the overall shape. Some weak branches around and in the trunk and on the main branches should be given a good direction, wrapped and pulled with aluminum wire, so that they can grow according to our ideal direction and angle. If the branches are not conducive to styling, they should be cut off with pruning shears.
After pruning, the bonsai was made, and then the two trunks of Japanese red maple were tied tightly with a rope and connected together. After fixing, tie the trunk and the basin together to avoid moving. Tie it up, and finally pour water until the bottom of the basin can seep.
/kloc-within 0/-2 years, the shape of Japanese red maple will be basically finalized, and then the steel wire and aluminum wire will be removed.