Respiratory medicine, as a national key discipline, leads the whole country in the research and clinical diagnosis and treatment of respiratory diseases such as sudden major respiratory infectious diseases, bronchial asthma and chronic cough, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial lung cancer, reaching the international advanced level.

Thoracic surgery, a provincial key discipline, is at the national leading level in lung cancer treatment and lung transplantation. Department of Critical Care Medicine (Yingdong Guangzhou Critical Care Medical Center) is the most modern central ICU in South China, and the level of critical care medicine is leading in China.

Urology, a provincial key discipline, is characterized by minimally invasive surgery technology and has established the first minimally invasive surgery center in China. At present, the center is the largest minimally invasive surgery center with complete equipment and advanced technology in China, and has become an important training base for talents in endourology and laparoscopic surgery in China. In 2007, the National Training Base of Endoscopic Diagnosis and Treatment Technology was built in this center, which has five training bases: urology, respiratory, general surgery, cardiothoracic surgery and gynecology. In 2008, the first batch of examination centers for endoscopy (respiratory and urology) in China were also successfully completed, becoming an advanced training platform for endoscopy in China.

Cancer blood center is another brand discipline that the hospital has made great efforts to build in recent years. Integrate a variety of high-level advanced diagnosis and treatment methods, carry out integrated diagnosis and treatment of malignant tumor patients, and improve the treatment effect and quality of life of malignant tumor patients.