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Is the Han nationality closer to Tibetans or Mongolians in genetics?
Han and Tibetan are very close in genetics.

The Han nationality is differentiated from the former Qiang nationality and is closest to the Tibetan blood source. Both Han and Tibetan belong to the ancient Sino-Tibetan language family, and the Han nationality comes from the former Qiang nationality. Huaxia nationality, the main body of modern Han nationality, originated in the Yellow River valley around 5000 BC and gradually developed. Entering the Neolithic Age, it experienced the stages of matriarchal clan commune and paternal clan commune.

In 2700 BC, there were frequent conflicts between the Ji tribe headed by the Yellow Emperor in central Shaanxi and the Jiang tribe headed by the Yan Emperor in the south, and finally the battle of Hanquan broke out, which ended in the victory of the Yellow Emperor. The two tribes formed an alliance and cooperated to capture the surrounding tribes, resulting in the predecessor of Huaxia nation.

Extended data

Formation and development:

In the history of Han social development, the long feudal society is a prominent feature. Although the academic discussion on the stages of China ancient society has been going on for almost half a century, there is still no completely consistent conclusion, but Qin Shihuang unified China and entered the feudal society, and he has basically got a unified understanding.

On the question of when the Han nationality was formed, the academic circles generally believe that the Han nationality took the Huaxia nationality in the pre-Qin period as the core, and a unified nationality was formed in the Qin and Han dynasties. By 1840, it had experienced more than 2000 years of development under the feudal monarchy. From 1840 to 1949, new development has been made in the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal struggle; After the founding of New China from 65438 to 0949, it gradually developed into a socialist country for the people of all ethnic groups.

Baidu encyclopedia-primitive Han nationality

Baidu encyclopedia-Han nationality