Major schools
Xinyue school
An important school of poetry in the history of modern new poetry is generally divided into two periods by 1927. The early stage began in the spring of 1926, supplemented by Beijing Morning Post? Poetry magazine is the front, and its main members are Wen Yiduo, Xu Zhimo, Zhu Xiang, Rao Mengkan, Sun Dayu and Liu. They were dissatisfied with the style of "liberal poets" who ignored the art of poetry after the May 4th Movement, advocated new metrical poetry, advocated "rational restraint of emotions", and opposed the disorderly and prosaic tendency of poetry, and made a serious exploration of new metrical poetry from theory to practice. Wen Yiduo put forward the famous thought of "three beauties" in "The Metre of Poetry", that is, "the beauty of music, the beauty of painting and the beauty of architecture". Therefore, the crescent school is also known as the "new metrical poetry school". The crescent school corrected the weakness of the early poetry creation that was too informal, and also made the new poetry enter the period of conscious creation. /kloc-in the spring of 0/927, Hu Shi, Xu Zhimo, Wen Yiduo, Liang Shiqiu and others founded Crescent Bookstore, and the monthly magazine Crescent was founded the following year. The main activities of the "Crescent School" moved to Shanghai, which was later the Crescent School. Its main positions are New Moon and Poetry, which were founded in 1930. The new members are Chen, Fang and Bian. In the later period, the Crescent School put forward the principles of "health" and "dignity", and still adhered to the position of "pure poetry" which was super-utilitarian, self-expression and aristocratic, emphasizing "purity in essence, thoroughness in technique and rigor in meter", but the artistic expression and lyric way of poetry approached the modernist school.
The beauty of music in the "three beauties" means that each section of the new moon poem is different, just like music. Architectural beauty means that the format of poetry is like architecture. The beauty of painting is that every paragraph of a crescent poem can be painted. [ 1]
Jiuyepai
One of the characteristics of kuya School is that it pays attention to reality.
1948 The most important event was the official appearance of the Nine Leaves School. Due to the differences in artistic views between Cao Xinzhi and the "Stars" club, he and Xin Di, Chen, Tang Qi, Tang Shu and others founded the monthly magazine "China New Poetry", and got in touch with Mu Dan, Du Fu and Yuan Kejia who returned to Beijing and Tianjin from Kunming and The National SouthWest Associated University, forming a new poetry school "China New Poetry School" (later
Nine-leaf Poetry School is another group of poets (also known as "China New Poetry School") centered on China New Poetry and other publications in the 1940s. Representative poets include Xin Di, Mu Dan, Du Fu, Chen, Hang Youhe, Tang Qi, Tang Xie and Yuan Kejia. Among them, Mu Dan achieved the greatest success.
Historical Characteristics and Unique Value of "Nine Leaves School" Poetry
(1), in the content of poetry, the "Nine Leaves School" emphasizes the unity of reflecting reality and excavating the heart.
(2) On the relationship between poetry and reality, the "Nine Leaves School" advocates that "it should be rooted in reality, but not bound to reality".
(3) In artistic expression, Jiuye School consciously pursues the combination of realism and modernism.
In the 1980s, they published Nine Leaves Collection, a collection of poems by nine of them, hence the name Nine Leaves School. Most of them are campus poets, who perceive people's voices from the war and attach importance to the poet's unique experience of social and historical phenomena; Deeply influenced by western modernist poetry, they strive to break through the traditional way of subjective lyricism, pursue the combination of realism, symbolism and philosophy, and explore the "drama" of poetry expression (mainly referring to the contradictory tension in the emotional development and language expression of poetry, rather than directly expressing their hearts), so that poetry can further express the complexity of modern people's thinking mode and inner life. In the history of literature, it is generally believed that the artistic exploration of "Nine Leaves Poetry School" is very valuable, and a group of poets with high artistic level have made great breakthroughs in the expression of new poetry and poetic concepts. [ 1]
Wudu school
Obscure Poetry School: A school of poetry that appeared in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Its representatives are Beidao, Shuting, Gucheng, He Jiang, Haizi and Yang Lian. As a creative group, "misty poetry" has not formed a unified organizational form, nor has it issued a declaration. But it has formed a "rising poetry group" with its own independent artistic thoughts and creative achievements. At that time, there was a debate about misty poetry in the literary world. The spiritual connotation of "misty poetry" has three levels: one is to expose darkness and social criticism; Second, seeking light in the dark, reflecting the sense of exploration and strong heroism; Third, based on humanitarianism's special concern for "people". "Misty poetry" rewrites the traditional model of describing "reality" and illustrating policies in the past, and regards poetry as an important way to explore life, which has reached an unprecedented height in philosophical significance. In a sense, the rise of "misty poetry" is also the rise of the life tree of China literature.
The poetry movement of the new poetry tide, which is dominated by obscure poetry, gradually entered the * * * period after the "thawing of ideas" in the late 1970s, and its symbol was the publication of the short poem "Answer" in SlateNo. 1979. With the publication of the poem "Answer", "misty poetry" began to enter the mass state from the underground state, and the poets of the new poetry wave not only quickly. They also founded their own folk poetry publication "Today" magazine, and published the works of a number of outstanding poets, such as Beidao, Yang Lian, Gu Cheng, He Jiang, Shu Ting, Munk and Yan Li. It has triggered a huge debate about "misty poetry" in the poetry world and even the whole literary world for several years.
This kind of poetry uses a lot of symbolic artistic expressions in its creative techniques, which makes the literary meaning of poetry full of diversity and fuzziness, so it is also called misty poetry. After self-reflection and realization of self-value, misty poets finally found their position as "historical witnesses", and the way to realize self-value is to provide historical witnesses for future generations. Therefore, "providing historical witness" has become the ultimate theme of misty poetry.
1985 165438 The Selected Poems published in October collected the works of these poets, which is also one of the sources of the term misty poetry school, and because quite a few hazy poets have published their works in Today, the misty poetry school is often called Today School.
Since 1980s, the school of misty poetry has been replaced by the school of modern poetry. Since 1984, the poetic movement of China's new poetry has entered the stage of "post-obscurity".
Please write a poem (two consecutive sentences) containing "building" or "tears" in Du Fu's poem "Climbing the Building"
Flowers are close to tall buildings and far away from my hometown. I am very sad. There are disasters everywhere in this country, so I climbed up to see them.
The spring scenery of Jinjiang flooded in, and the clouds on the mountain, ancient, varied and changeable.
The imperial court, like the North Star, will not change in the end, and the Western Hills of Kohl will not invade Tibet.
However, I felt sorry for the sorrow of a long-lost emperor at dusk and talked with Fu Liang at sunset.
& lt& lt Song of Seven Sons >> What is the "Seven Sons" in the book? Macao
Do you know that "Ma Gang" is not my real name?
I've been away from your children for too long, mom!
But what they took was my body,
You still have my soul.
For 300 years, I have never forgotten my birth mother!
Please call your son by his birth name and call me "Macau"! Mom! I want to come back, mom!
Hong Kong
I am like Huang Bao who keeps vigil in front of Fengge.
Mother, although my position is very small, my situation is very dangerous.
Now the terrible sea lion pounced on me,
Spit my flesh and lick my ointment;
Mom, I cried and howled, but I shouldn't have called you.
Mom, let me hide in your arms!
Mom! I want to come back, mom!
Taiwan Province Province, China
We are a string of pearls in the East China Sea.
Ryukyu is my younger brother, and I am from Taiwan Province Province.
I still have Zheng's heroic spirit in my chest.
Loyal blood dyed my heirloom red.
Mom, the cool summer is killing me;
Give me an order and I can still attack the city.
Mom! I want to come back, mom!
Weihai port
Let me protect the oldest sea in China again,
The original sacred mountain on the shore here is.
Mom, don't forget that I am an expert in preventing the sea.
I have a Liu Gongdao as my shield.
Come back, it's time.
The remains of saints are buried behind me!
Mom! I want to come back, mom!
Guangzhou bay
Donghai and Guangzhou are my double keys.
I am an iron lock at the back door of China.
Why did you lend me to a thief?
Mom, you should never abandon me!
Mom, let me come back to you quickly.
I want to hold your ankle tightly.
Mom! I want to come back, mom!
Kowloon
My brother Hong Kong is complaining about his pain.
Mom, do you still remember your Kowloon?
Ever since I married Zhenhai Devil,
I have never shed tears for a day!
Mother, I count the auspicious days of mothering every day.
I'm afraid that hope will become an empty dream.
Mom! I want to come back, mom!
Dalian Lushun
We are Lushun and Dalian, twin brothers.
How should our destinies be compared?
Two strong neighbors kicked me back and forth,
We are two mud balls at the foot of the mob.
Mom, it's time to go back. Bring us back quickly.
You have no idea how much our children miss you!
Mom! We'll be back, mom!
Seek the full text of Ningyuan's Food Color gl! (including password text! )) Don't miss it! Come on, a hero's career must contain danger. If there were no danger, he wouldn't be a hero.
If the blade doesn't touch the grindstone for fear of hurting itself, it will never be sharp.
How to display your own package map on ireport
Is the word "bald head" right or wrong in "It's hard to sit still and wait for death"? Whitehead: refers to the mother of Wang Zhong. So this is wrong.
C language void main(){ unsigned short i, j; Scanf ("%u, %u ",&me&); printf("j=%x\ni=%x\n "，j，I)； } because %u reads unsigned decimal integers, that is to say, when I and J are defined as unsigned int I, you can read the input correctly with% u.
I and j are unsigned short integers, and the format of scanf is scanf ("%hu, %hu ",&; Me & ampj); H in front of u stands for reading short integers, and u stands for unsigned.
If it is an unsigned long i, j, you can use scanf ("%lu, %lu ",&; I & ampj) read. L stands for reading long integers.
C program, what is the specific usage of moving "> to the left? Moving one bit to the left is equivalent to multiplying by 2, and moving one bit to the right is equivalent to dividing by 2. XOR once is equivalent to encryption, XOR once (using the original number) is equivalent to decryption. Press OR to set the specified bit to 1 press XOR to invert the specified bit, clear it to the left and shift it to the right. Bitwise left shift and bitwise right shift can replace the multiplication and division of 2. Bitwise shift to the left and right depends on whether it is out of line. It is usually used for integer processing.
There is a "Wang" on the left and a "Gui" on the right. Who knows what to read? Thank you for reading Gui, which means the same as GUI.
"Star" and "Moon" are translated from Tibetan into Latin. The Tibetan pronunciation of Xingxing is "gamma", and your transliteration of horse is completely correct. What is the moon in Tibetan? The pronunciation is "Dawa". Latin transliteration of Zalaba Although the second sound of Zalaba is ba, when the second half of the word is formed in Tibetan, the word becomes "wa". Also, Latin transliteration is usually expressed in lowercase in academic papers.