2. Tomb Age (367-592)

3. Asuka period (593-708)

4. Nara Era (7 10-794)

5. Peace period (801-1191)

6. Kamakura era (1 192- 1334)

7. Southern and Northern Dynasties (1335- 1392)

8. Muromachi era (1393- 1467)

9. Muromachi (Warring States Period) (1477- 1575)

10, Antu Taoshan era (1576- 1600)

1 1, edo period (1603- 1867)

12, Meiji era (1868- 19 12)

13, Taisho era (19 13- 1925)

14, Showa Times (1926- 1989)

15, Heisei era (1990 to present)

Extended data:

The era of great tombs

Ancient tombs can be divided into early, middle and late periods. Since the 8th century, cremation has become popular, and ancient tombs have gradually declined, opening the era of Buddhist architecture. At this time, the earliest Japanese history books "Gu Ji" and Japan's "Ji Shu" were compiled one after another, thus entering the historical era of Japan.

In the 5th century, the primitive ownership began to disintegrate, the extended family developed into production units and movable property ownership units, and conflicts of interest occurred within the primitive tribes. Since the middle of the fifth century, the civil war between powerful tribes in Guinea has intensified. Some powerful tribes are related to the mockingbird tomb and the ancient city tomb where the five kings of Japan appeared. The distribution of ancient tombs is basically all over the southern part of Honshu Island.

It is mainly the Yamato Basin in Nara and Osaka, but not found in Hokkaido. The tombs of this period are huge cave mounds with trenches around them. The tomb system in the form of "front circle" is the most representative, and the tomb is surrounded by hollow clay sculptures. These tubular earth dolls may be used for human sacrifices and are called "round wheels".

It costs a lot of money to build these tombs, and only a few ruling classes can afford it. Up to now, 7 1 tombs have been found, and keyhole-shaped tombs are the most common. There were many bronze mirrors, jewels and other objects in ancient tombs. In the later period, there were weapons and armor in the ancient tombs. However, with the emergence of a large number of small ancient tombs, the nature of ancient tombs as rulers' buildings has gradually weakened.

Therefore, from the end of the 6th century to the beginning of the 7th century, Japanese monarchs tried their best to build monasteries in Guinea, and at the same time restricted the construction of small ancient tombs, while the king and powerful nobles were buried in large square tombs built by Emperor China's mausoleum. In this way, the ancient tomb-robbing era is coming to an end.

In the late 4th century, the Yamato nation gradually rose in Feng Jingen, and after a long period of expansion, it gradually conquered most parts of central Japan. Its leader was originally called "Wang" and later renamed "Emperor".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Chronology of Japanese History

Baidu Encyclopedia-Japanese History