"Birthmark" is a general term for congenital skin abnormalities. "Birthmark" usually refers to congenital skin injury that exists at birth or appears after birth. It is characterized by pigmentation or depigmentation patches of different colors and degrees, such as freckles, Ota nevus, Eton nevus, Mongolian spots, coffee spots, pigmented hairy epidermal nevus, pigmented nevus, etc. It can also be characterized by reddish, bright red or even crimson vascular damage, and it can also be characterized by benign tumors of the skin, such as port wine nevus or hemangioma.
The so-called "birthmark" is not a term for disease diagnosis, but a general term for congenital skin abnormalities. In fact, "birthmark" is only a part of congenital skin abnormalities, and many congenital skin pigment changes do not necessarily exist at birth, but appear long after birth. For example, freckles generally appear in school age, pigmented hairy epidermal nevus is often obvious in teenagers, and some patients with nevus OTA even appear after local trauma.
Generally speaking, birthmarks do not affect health, but very few birthmarks will be accompanied by abnormalities in body organs, and may even become malignant. The birthmark of exposed parts not only affects people's appearance, but also brings great troubles to people's quality of life, work and employment. Birthmarks often occur in exposed parts such as face and neck, which affects the appearance and causes psychological obstacles to patients to varying degrees.
The effect of removing birthmark by laser is obvious. In the past, many methods have been used in medicine to solve this problem, such as skin transplantation, skin grinding, liquid nitrogen cryotherapy, surface radiation, isotope therapy, high frequency electrotherapy and so on. However, due to their low curative effect or inevitable adverse reactions, such as scar formation, pigmentation or depigmentation and other serious complications, these treatments limit their application in birthmark treatment. It was not until the 1980s that the emergence of new lasers made a substantial breakthrough in the treatment of such diseases.
Laser birthmark removal is to use the heat generated by laser irradiation to destroy abnormal pigment cells or blood vessels in the skin without damaging normal epidermal cells and other tissues in the dermis, thus effectively removing spots or vascular lesions without leaving scars.
The effect of laser on various birthmarks is clear. For superficial skin lesions such as freckles and telangiectasia, laser can be used to remove them quickly and effectively;
The method of removing melanin birthmark 1. Pay attention to labor protection and avoid direct sunlight. Ultraviolet rays can promote melanocytes to produce melanin particles and make the skin black. It is best to apply some whitening sunscreen to the exposed parts.
Method of removing melanin birthmark II. Pay attention to your diet. Drink more water, eat more fresh vegetables, hawthorn and carrots, and eat less salt to reduce the formation of melanin.
Method of removing melanin birthmark 3. Oral vitamin C can reduce dopaquinone to dopa, thus inhibiting the formation of melanin.
Methods of removing melanin birthmarks Fourth, you can take Liuwei Dihuang Pills orally, 8 pills each time, 2-3 times a day.
The method of removing melanin birthmark. 3% hydrogen peroxide, 5% mercuric chloride ointment, whitening and anti-wrinkle cream, freckle whitening cream, protein skin rejuvenation cream, protein ginseng beauty cream, special whitening cream, etc. can be used as external decoloring or freckle removing agent. If used for a long time, it can make black skin white to some extent.
Method of removing melanin birthmark 6. It is forbidden to use ointment or cosmetics containing estrogen, because estrogen can promote the formation of melanin. If these cosmetics are applied, the skin will become darker, and long-term use will lead to skin lesions.
The method of removing melanin birthmark is seven, follow the seven emotions, keep a good mood and avoid worry and anger.
Methods to remove melanin birthmarks Eight, eat a proper diet, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and don't eat greasy and spicy products, wine and cheese.
Method 1 for removing melanin birthmark: freckle removing powder: wax gourd seed 250g, lotus seed powder 25g, angelica powder 15g. Grind wax gourd seeds, lotus seed powder and angelica powder into fine powder, and take it with boiling water after meals every day; Take Chinese medicine 15g, dry peach blossom and dried wax gourd kernel in the shade (shelled) for external use, grind into fine powder, add appropriate amount of honey, mix well, apply it to the affected area before going to bed, and wash it in the morning, which has the functions of removing spots, cleaning skin and caring skin.
Method 2 for removing melanin birthmark: Xiaoban decoction: Luffa sponge 10g, Poria cocos 10g, Bombyx batryticatus 10g, Chrysanthemum morifolium 10g, Pearl 20g, three roses and red dates 10g, and decocted in water to obtain juice.
Method 3: Take 200 grams of yam, peel and cut into pieces, stir-fry Coicis Semen 100 grams and Jujube 20 grams, add water 1 liter, simmer to make porridge, and add appropriate amount of crystal sugar, and take it early every day. It is suitable for patients with spleen deficiency, loss of appetite, abdominal distension, taupe spots and white greasy tongue coating.
Method 4: Take an old turtle, slaughter and clean it, make 30g of Polygonum Multiflori Radix, 30g of Fructus Lycii and 30g of Radix Asparagi, put it in a casserole, stew it with slow fire for 3 hours, and take it when it is warm. It is suitable for patients with deficiency of kidney yin, night sweats due to bone steaming, weakness of waist and legs, vexation and fever, and dark brown spots.
The method of removing melanin birthmark: 50g of white lentils, 50g of white yam, 50g of white lotus meat, 50g of white poria cocos, 5g of white chrysanthemum/kloc-0, 65438g of white flour and 65438g of white sugar. Grind lentils, lotus seeds, poria cocos, Chinese yam and chrysanthemum into fine flour, mix with flour, add water to make flour, or add fresh yeast for fermentation, and then mix with flour.
Method of removing melanin birthmark 6. Massage: Melanosis and chloasma, facial massage has a good effect, mainly along the direction of orbicularis oculi muscle, frontalis muscle, orbicularis oculi muscle and major facial muscle groups, with a variety of massage techniques, such as rubbing, rubbing, clicking, rolling and patting. At the same time, with the help of rubbing, drying, storing bamboo, riding cheeks, welcoming incense and floor.
There are many methods to treat birthmarks, such as freezing, electrocoagulation, traditional laser, microwave, radiotherapy, isotope therapy, sclerosing agent injection or surgical resection. Which method is most suitable depends on the type, growth position and size of the birthmark. Generally speaking, freezing, microwave, electrocoagulation and other treatments sometimes leave scars, and only skin lesions of limbs and trunk can be selected. The birthmark on the face is best treated by laser, and cavernous hemangioma can be treated by injection of sclerosing agent.
Treatment tip: Laser therapy has developed rapidly in recent years and its function is good. It has obvious effect on many types of birthmarks, but the cost is relatively high, and not every birthmark is suitable for laser removal. So you'd better consult an experienced professional doctor first, and ask them to make an accurate diagnosis and judge whether the type of birthmark is suitable for laser treatment before making a decision.