Pearl Spring is dry and long
There are many famous springs in Jinan, which are stored by Yueyin Water.
which giant is it, the jute and the pearl?
It's good to grow up. With a little effort,
Pearl is good at nature, creating a stunning fairy area.
Seventy-two Zhuoguan, divided into Daming Lake,
A few turns around the Qiongfang, and a rainbow reflects the fragrance.
You can clear your mind, and you can learn from your eyebrows and whiskers.
There is spiritual pregnancy in a round flow, and each phase rotates.
At first glance, it's like going through the sea, and Jiao Ren holds out the surplus.
Another example is to compare the Bohai Sea, and three or five shows all sides.
Make a topic about Lin Yang Yao, and pay attention to Mo.
I'm here for the late spring, and the farmer is creating a new village.
those who look at him are delighted at this trickle, and
He is blessed with the holy words, which are touched by far and near. 2. The poem describing Jinan
Baotu Spring Poem
(Yuan) Zhao Mengfu
Long water originates from nothing in the world, and white jade pots gush from the ground. The valley is weak for a long time, and the East China Sea is dry in the year of drought.
the clouds are steaming and moistening, but the waves shake Daming Lake. When the spring comes, the dust falls, and the ice and snow are full of loneliness and loneliness.
baotu spring
(song dynasty) Ceng Gong
a group of people who follow the jade moisture from afar and sprinkle the dust from Lishan in the dark. Zi Rong Dong Ru Wen Taste Early, Moisturizing the taste of spring tea is more real.
I feel that the road is like a mirror, and I feel most sorry for the sand. Qilu, the capital city, will be sealed, and the situation will be entrusted to the world.
Dengqian Foshan Temple
(Ming) Bian Gong
Yaotiao Temple has an open door and a small path. The wind doesn't fall off its hat, and the clouds suddenly condense.
(Ming) Bian Gong
Boating Temple stands on the lake, and the water clouds are like waves and white layers. The horizontal bridge is still broken due to the accumulated rain, so it is safe to lie on the stone and face the stream.
Watching the Pearl Spring
(Qing) Love Xuanye
A bright and shallow pearl is round, and a small wave is lingering. Occasionally, I lean on the sill with my ministers, and I can fish algae into the poem with them.
Two Poems in Jinan
(Qing Dynasty) Gu Yanwu
See two peaks on the horizon at sunset, and hibiscus appears on the lake. In the west, it comes from the water sinus to the Wangwu, and in the south, it goes to the mountain root to meet Daizong.
Ji 'nan Miscellaneous Poems
(Jin) Yuan Haowen
The white smoke clears the frozen clouds, and the mountains and the moon come and the night is clear. And look at the jade pagoda between the waves, without looking for a golden rope by the bridge.
Que Shan Pavilion
(Song Dynasty) Zeng Gong
The big pavilion stands alone on the top of the city, and the corner is full of purple smoke. The water flies to the wild shore, and the Queshan River falls into the sunny day.
titled Pearl Springs
(Qing) Love Hongli
There are many famous springs in Jinan, and there are new reservoirs of Yueyin water. Among them, the giants of Dun, Tug and Pearl.
Yong Bao tu quan
(Ming dynasty) Hu maozong
the king's house flows down the hill and springs, and the waves are clear and the thoughts are universal. Clouds and snow waves frequently turn over the ground, and rivers reflect the sky with three stars.
You Li Xia Ting
(Qing) Huang Jingren
Outside the city, there is a lake in Qingshan Town, with seven bridges and a lonely pavilion. Autumn clouds brush the mirror, and the water vapor sells smoke and draws cold pictures.
Pearl Spring
(Qing) Pu Songling
The mountain in Jixia Lake is the crown of Qilu, which is a scenic spot of Guanliao. The jade wheel is rolling all the time, and the beads are trickling every day.
(Ming) Li Kaixian
is surrounded by people and water, and the scenery in Su Causeway is also vague. The middle stream hits the catfish, and the birds fly under the tree.
Beizhu Pavilion
(Song Dynasty) Su Zhe
The West Lake has passed Baihuating, and it has never been tired of bringing it to the ancient city. Clouds spread even the mountains look at the foothills of the mountains, and snow disappears to see spring ploughing in Ping Ye.
(Yuan) Zhang Yanghao
Where is there no shortage of thoughts when boarding? The tower is leaning against the wind for half a day. Birds fly in clouds, and people are among thousands of paintings.
(Ming)
Wang Shizhen's path is completely doubtful, and the peak is steep and self-opening. Suddenly, Dai Zong came to me.
Seventy-three Springs in Wulongtan
(Qing) Hao Zhigong
Tanxi Jingshe listened to the sound of springs, and the seventy-three springs were newly named. When you moisten things, you will know that the river is far away, and when you go out, you will lose nothing in the mountains.
North Pearl Spring
(Ming) Yan Pi
The Baiyun Tower is dissolved in the water, and the drops of spring beads reflect the sun. The deep guest cried and found nowhere, fearing to enter the Dragon Palace with the flowing water.
Deng Li Xia Ancient City
(Tang) Du Fu
The new pavilion structure shows clear lake Ming. Looking back at the past from Taiwan, the spirit is dark and the sea is deep.
Fu De Qiu Liu
(Qing Dynasty) Gu Yanwu
In the past, the white flowers among the golden branches only fell to the horizon. The sky is not a long March horse, and it is difficult for Ye Shao to hide and find a crow.
"Hua Bu Zhu"
(Qing) Huang Jingren
Zhuo Di Qing Lian suddenly fell, and Hu Ya Sen stood on his feet. What's more, if you don't have a mountain attached to it, you will know the truth. Why do you suffer from loneliness?
Lingyan Temple
(Song Dynasty) Su Zhe
How heavy the green hills are, they walk to the bottom of the scholar's capsule. The rock is high and the gas is thin, and the beauty is as new as washing.
(Qing) Wang Ping
The dry smoke in the lake is littered with willows, which is half full of peach blossoms and rain. Seventy-two springs are warm in spring, but pity is just like Jiangnan.
Thousand Foshan
(Qing) Weng Fanggang
The mountain faces Jinan City, and people say that the emperor is suitable for farming. Landing in late autumn, several cases and Yunping.
seeing off master Daoguang's abbot Lingyan
(Song) Wang Anshi
When was Lingyan opened? Fantastic plants, birds, beasts and immortals. All the way through the purple moss to the east, thousands of rocks are falling and falling.
(Tang) Li Bai
In the past, I traveled all over the capital, but I didn't pay attention to the peak when I went to China. If you are famous, you'd better write a few more poems about Jinan.
There are lotus flowers on all sides and willow on three sides, a city with mountains and half a city with lakes, a cold spring to commend autumn chrysanthemums, and a boat with lotus flowers at night. The earliest poet in Jinan did not belong to Dr. Tan Guo who was selected into the Book of Songs three thousand years ago, but should be Dashun, the people's leader in Longshan culture era four thousand years ago.
In the late Neolithic period, at the beginning of the country's formation, Qilu land around Mount Tai was the settlement of ancient Dongyi people. Dashun, who was born in Zhufeng (now Zhucheng), plowed and farmed under Lishan (now Qianfo Mountain in Jinan), and then he gradually moved westward. He once fished in Leize (now Heze), made pottery on the riverside (now the old route of the Yellow River in northwest Henan), and finally made pottery in the sun of Tize. Shi Chuanzhai's shun mother died early and was abused by her stepmother, but she remained filial.
Later, he went back to the Lishan Mountain to visit the grave and played a song "Thinking of Motherhood". "I'm going through the mountains and Cui Wei ... my parents are far away and I will be safe?" This lyric, when recorded in Qin Cao in the Han Dynasty, has been handed down by the pianist for 2 years, so its words may be distorted.
The famous Song of the South Wind is also said to have been written by Dashun: "The south wind can relieve the anxiety of our people. ..... "Although it was recorded about 5 years later than homesick, its style was also influenced by the works of the Warring States.
However, the Book of Hao Tao Mo (later divided into Hao Tao Mo and Yi Ji), which was translated by Confucianism and Mohism, recorded the poems sung by Dashun and his ministers at the earliest time, although only two or three sentences, which were close to the real situation. Dashun is not only a poet, but also the founder of the earliest poetic theory in China. In the Book of Songs Yao Qu, it is recorded that Dashun said to his classical music minister Kui: "Poetry expresses ambition, songs always speak, sounds always follow, and laws are harmonious."
From then on, the word "poetry expressing ambition" was regarded as the standard in later literary works, which had a great influence. The influence of Dashun has many relics in Jinan.
The most famous and oldest of the "Seventy-two Famous Springs" is Shunquan, which is also the Shunjing left by legend when he dug a well. The ancient geographical masterpiece Shui Jing Zhu records that there is a Shun Temple in Lishan and a Shun Spring under it. In the Tang dynasty, it was clearly determined to be in Shunjing Street today; Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, many poets have written poems about Shunquan, among which Ouyang Xiu and Su Zhe are the most famous.
The Notes to Shuijing also records that there is a Shunfei Empress Ying Temple near Baotu Spring, and the canal stream formed by spring water is called Eying River. Notes on Water Classics is a work in the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was 1,5 years ago, and the name of the river named after the temple in it began in the Qin and Han Dynasties or earlier.
In addition, there is a "double female spring" in Xiguan, Jinan, which also commemorates the Second Princess Dashun (lost after the late Qing Dynasty). About Lishan, also known as Shunshan, is also the object of historical literati's poems, which was first written by Wei Shou, a famous scholar in the Northern Dynasties and the author of Wei Shu.
Qin Cao mentioned above was written by Cai Yong, a famous scholar in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cai's grandparent is Taishan Yang, who once lived in Taishan area, so this book contains many lyrics in Taishan area of Jinan, which can represent Jinan's poetic style.
In particular, Cao Cao was once the king of Jinan, and his son Cao Zhi was once the king of Dong 'a (his graveyard is Dong 'a). At that time, Dong 'e, where the palace was located, was now included in Pingyin County.
Cao Zhi was able to get in touch with Indian culture on the Fish Mountain here, and created a new poetic style, Fish Mountain Ming (also known as Fish Mountain Brahma), which was the beginning of paying attention to the law of leveling and leveling in the history of China's poetry. Most of the "seven sons of Jian 'an" led by Cao Shi and his son were born around Jinan.
In the Tang Dynasty, before the Anshi Rebellion, Jinan was a place where poets gathered together. Apart from Cui Rong, who was born locally, great poets Li Bai and Du Fu, two brilliant stars in China's poetry circle, were all intoxicated by Jinan's landscape. Li Bai traveled to Queshan Lake and Hua Buzhu, and wrote a famous article with high spirits. Du Fu and Li Yong, a great calligrapher, drank wine and wrote poems in Lixia Pavilion, and wrote a beautiful sentence that "the sea is right here, the pavilion is ancient, and there are many celebrities in Jinan".
After the Song Dynasty, there were many poets in Jinan, such as Li Qingzhao, the "Queen of Poetry". According to legend, her former residence was near Liuxu Spring, and she once expressed the scenery of Xiting Spring in the word "Dream as a Dream". Xin Qiji, who defected to the Southern Song Dynasty because of his resistance to gold, is said to have lived in Licheng Dianliu area. During the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Jinan gave birth to Du Renjie (Changqing), Liu Minzhong (Zhangqiu) and Zhang Yanghao (Licheng).
the achievements of the Ming dynasty were even more brilliant. Bian Gong, the "first seven poets" who appeared in the national poetry circle at that time, was one of the key figures. The leader of the more successful "last seven sons" is Li Panlong of Jinan.
In addition, Li Kaixian (Zhangqiu), a playwright, and Yu Shenxing (Dong 'e, now classified as Pingyin), a famous poet, also wrote poems about famous springs with their generous and beautiful poems. In the Qing Dynasty, Wang Ping of Licheng was famous as "Wang Huangye" in poetry circles.
Wang Shizhen, a generation of poetic leader and master of verve school (a new city resident of Jinan, whose land is now under the jurisdiction of Zibo), invited a talented person and a beautiful woman in the sea to compose poems at the Tianxin Water Pavilion in Daming Lake, and he started with four verses of Autumn Willow. Soon, it spread all over the country, and at one time, there were many famous scholars and authors, including Gu Yanwu.
Pu Songling, a great novelist at the same time as Wang (a native of Zichuan County, Ji 'nan Province, whose place is now designated as Zibo City), also wrote the famous Baotu Spring Fu. Quancheng gave birth to poets, and poets also loved famous springs. They not only wrote it with flowers, but also named their poetry collections as Quanshui. Li Qingzhao's poetry collection is called Shuyu Collection, Bian Gong's poetry collection is called Huaquan Collection, and Wang Ping's poetry collection is based on Twenty-four Springs Caotang.
Poets living in Jinan, after Li Du, for example, Ouyang Xiu wrote Shunquan Poetry in the Song Dynasty; Ceng Gong not only built Lishan Hall to remember Dashun, but also wrote poems such as Golden Thread Spring. Su Shi sang the famous sentence "It's snowing in spring in Jinan and Chu Qing". Su Zhe wrote "Try Tea Springs" and other chants about "Ugly Nuer Qianfeng Yun Qi" and "Qianfeng Yun Qi, the price of a sudden shower. The trees set in the sun farther away, and the scenery can't produce pictures.
the green flag sells wine, and there is no other family on the other side of the mountain. As long as the mountains and rivers are shining, nothing will happen this summer. When I woke up drunk in the afternoon, I was a bamboo house with a loose window.
when wild birds come, it's a general leisure time. But blame Bai Ou, qu people, not under the desire.
The old allies are all here, and the newcomers are nothing more than me. Don't talk. " 2 Li He's poem "Dream of Heaven" says, "Looking at Qi Zhou's nine cigarettes in the distance, a glass of seawater pours down" .3 A clear spring with catkins, a rustling old home but a setting sun; Romantic not only poets, stone fell and died.
Longtan west. 4. What are the poems describing Jinan?
(Qing) Wang Ping
The dry smoke in the lake is chaotic, which is a peach blossom rain. Seventy-two springs are warm in spring, but pity is just like Jiangnan.
Baotu Spring Poem
(Yuan) Zhao Mengfu
Long water originates from nothing in the world, and white jade pots gush from the ground. The valley is weak for a long time, and the East China Sea is dry in the year of drought.
the clouds are steaming and moistening, but the waves shake Daming Lake. When the spring comes, the dust falls, and the ice and snow are full of loneliness and loneliness.
baotu spring
(song dynasty) Ceng Gong
a group of people who follow the jade moisture from afar and sprinkle the dust from Lishan in the dark. Zi Rong Dong Ru Wen Taste Early, Moisturizing the taste of spring tea is more real.
I feel that the road is like a mirror, and I feel most sorry for the sand. Qilu, the capital city, will be sealed, and the situation will be entrusted to the world.
Dengqian Foshan Temple
(Ming) Bian Gong
Yaotiao Temple has an open door and a small path. The wind doesn't fall off its hat, and the clouds suddenly condense.
(Ming) Bian Gong
Boating Temple stands on the lake, and the water clouds are like waves and white layers. The horizontal bridge is still broken due to the accumulated rain, so it is safe to lie on the stone and face the stream.
Watching the Pearl Spring
(Qing) Love Xuanye
A bright and shallow pearl is round, and a small wave is lingering. Occasionally, I lean on the sill with my ministers, and I can fish algae into the poem with them.
Two Poems in Jinan
(Qing Dynasty) Gu Yanwu
See two peaks on the horizon at sunset, and hibiscus appears on the lake. In the west, it comes from the water sinus to the Wangwu, and in the south, it goes to the mountain root to meet Daizong.
Ji 'nan Miscellaneous Poems
(Jin) Yuan Haowen
The white smoke clears the frozen clouds, and the mountains and the moon come and the night is clear. And look at the jade pagoda between the waves, without looking for a golden rope by the bridge.
Que Shan Pavilion
(Song Dynasty) Zeng Gong
The big pavilion stands alone on the top of the city, and the corner is full of purple smoke. The water flies to the wild shore, and the Queshan River falls into the sunny day.
titled Pearl Springs
(Qing) Love Hongli
There are many famous springs in Jinan, and there are new reservoirs of Yueyin water. Among them, the giants of Dun, Tug and Pearl.
Yong Bao tu quan
(Ming dynasty) Hu maozong
the king's house flows down the hill and springs, and the waves are clear and the thoughts are universal. Clouds and snow waves frequently turn over the ground, and rivers reflect the sky with three stars.
You Li Xia Ting
(Qing) Huang Jingren
Outside the city, there is a lake in Qingshan Town, with seven bridges and a lonely pavilion. Autumn clouds brush the mirror, and the water vapor sells smoke and draws cold pictures.
Pearl Spring
(Qing) Pu Songling
The mountain in Jixia Lake is the crown of Qilu, which is a scenic spot of Guanliao. The jade wheel is rolling all the time, and the beads are trickling every day.
(Ming) Li Kaixian
is surrounded by people and water, and the scenery in Su Causeway is also vague. The middle stream hits the catfish, and the birds fly under the tree.
north