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Do I have rhinitis or something?
Q: What is allergic rhinitis?

A: Allergic rhinitis is inflammation of nasal mucosa caused by contact with allergens.

Q: What are the symptoms of allergic rhinitis?

A: The symptoms of allergic rhinitis are recurrent attacks, sudden itchy nose, continuous sneezing, excessive runny nose, stuffy nose and short attack time. Symptoms are obvious when you get up in the morning all year round, and most of them are in flowering season.

Q: What are the common allergens?

A: The common allergens of allergic diseases are inhalation (pollen, room dust, etc. ), eating (milk, eggs, fish and shrimp, medicine, etc. ) and contact (cosmetics, gasoline, paint, etc. ).

Q: Is allergic rhinitis treated well?

A: There is no cure at present. The existing drugs are symptomatic treatment, and some of them can control the symptoms very well.

Q: Which drug should I choose for treatment?

A: Therapeutic drugs include oral or local use of antiallergic drugs. You can choose local antihistamines, which have quick effect, lasting effect and little side effects. Vingo beer?

Q: What else should I pay attention to if I have allergic rhinitis?

Answer: Enhance your physical fitness and avoid contact with allergens. You should learn more about allergens that cause allergies and pay attention to avoiding contact with allergens in your daily life and work. Allergic rhinitis is a common nasal disease, which is similar to other nasal diseases and easy to be confused. Please consult your doctor.

Berkner nasal spray

I would like to ask if the Berkner nasal spray you mentioned is a hormone drug, and is there any side effect? Besides, allergic rhinitis can only be controlled. Has this medicine ever been used? Because I don't have asthma every time, my family pays more attention to it now, and I don't know if it will affect my future work and life, especially for women.

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

There is a component in Berkner nasal spray called beclomethasone propionate, which is a hormone, but it is relatively safe for local use. In addition, it is not recommended that you always use it. Not when you're well, not when you don't have asthma. In addition, there is a medicine called Lifuting, which is also used to treat allergic rhinitis, and the effect is good. Can be used interchangeably. This will reduce side effects. In fact, quite a few people have allergic rhinitis and can still work and live.

allergic rhinitis

Cousin suffers from rhinitis for a long time. I went to the hospital some time ago and was diagnosed as allergic rhinitis. I don't feel very special at ordinary times, but I feel very uncomfortable after catching a cold or catching a cold. I always feel that my nostrils are narrowing. What good medicine is there now?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

Since "I feel very uncomfortable after catching a cold or catching a cold", in fact, the best treatment is to be careful not to catch a cold all the time, or treat a cold in time to prevent a minor illness from becoming a serious illness. In terms of treatment, if it is allergic rhinitis, rifampicin nasal spray can be used. In addition, for a cold with severe nasal congestion, there is a new drug called Kairuineng, which has a better effect. Try it next time you catch a cold.

Xinqin granules

Your mailbox often mentions "Qin Xin Granule" for treating rhinitis, but I asked many pharmacies in my city (Fuzhou), but they didn't sell it. Excuse me, where should I buy this medicine?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

I asked the manufacturer. They say that Qin Xin Granule is called that in Shanghai, and it may be called Qin Xin Granule in your place. It is produced by Zhiyuan Guanghe Pharmaceutical Factory in Chengdu, Sichuan, and should be sold in Chinese medicine shops.

rhinitis

I have rhinitis (and for a long time), and my ears are getting uncomfortable and I feel very stuffy. The doctor said that the eustachian tube was inflamed, so let me take some anti-inflammatory drugs. After taking it, it changed a little (I didn't want to take anti-inflammatory drugs for a long time, so I stopped using them for a while), but it never got better. Now, things are good and bad. When it's cold, a little cold makes you uncomfortable. I hope Dr. Ye Can can give me some advice. What can I do to recover from this situation?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

Traditional Chinese medicine is effective in treating rhinitis and sinusitis, such as sinusitis oral liquid. I think you should take it according to the course of treatment, and even if you get well, you should take it for a few days to consolidate the curative effect. On the other hand, you should also be careful not to catch a cold often, or take medicine as soon as there are symptoms, and if you don't treat it in severe cases, you will be passive.

Rhinitis?

I have been suffering from rhinitis for 5 years. At first, my nose was always stuffed with ventilation, especially when I slept. After a year or two, I began to feel headache. In severe cases, eyebrows and the back of the head hurt badly. However, almost all the symptoms disappeared after exercise, but soon all the symptoms appeared again. I have taken Chinese medicine, laser, injection and microwave for this. Among them, the headache was greatly relieved after laser injection. But I always feel that the blood vessels in my nostrils are swollen, which is more obvious when I sleep. Although my nostrils are not very stuffy, I feel swollen, which seriously affects my sleep. Excuse me, what happened to my nose? What medicine can keep my nostrils from swelling?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

First of all, we should make clear what kind of rhinitis it is, and whether there is paranasal sinusitis. Judging from your description, I think most of them have it. You can go to the otolaryngology department of the hospital to make a clear film. If it is easy to solve the problem of nasal congestion, use 1% ephedrine nasal drops. If you have sinusitis, you should treat it according to your condition. But the most important thing is to pay attention to yourself and prevent frequent colds.

smell

My boyfriend is 27 years old this year. A few months ago, I found that he seemed to have lost his sense of smell, because he was unaware of it in a smelly place. According to him, he can smell a little fragrance (such as stewed old hen). Appetite has no effect. He is engaged in mechanical work. Is this related to his frequent contact with photosensitive resin in the early stage? Do you need further diagnosis and treatment?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

I don't know what photosensitive resin is. If it is a substance with strong pungent smell or certain toxicity, it may have a certain impact on the sense of smell. Whether there is something wrong with his sense of smell, first, he should go to the hospital to confirm his illness; In addition, you can take some vitamin E and AD at ordinary times, which is beneficial to the recovery of olfactory nerve.

Nasal septum deviation

I have a few questions for you:

1. Is it necessary to treat nasal septum deviation surgically? Without treatment, will it get worse? Does it affect the appearance of the nose?

2. If the nasal septum is to the right, will it affect the breathing of the right nostril?

3. If the nasal septum is deviated, will you sneeze often?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

1, if you want to correct nasal septum deviation, you must have surgery. However, whether the nasal septum deviation must be operated depends on whether the nasal septum deviation causes corresponding diseases, such as poor breathing and rhinitis. Without treatment, it will not get worse and worse, and it will not affect the beauty of the nose.

2. If the nasal septum is to the right, it will affect the breathing of the right nostril to some extent. Of course, it takes a certain degree to cause poor breathing.

3. Deviation of nasal septum has nothing to do with frequent sneezing, and is mostly caused by allergic rhinitis.

Excessive snot

For more than a year, my father often has a lot of runny nose when he gets up in the morning, but not much at ordinary times. Occasionally there will be a little bloodshot. I don't know what to do.

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

The point of this matter can be regarded as allergic rhinitis. To put it mildly, it's nothing. Winter should be common, but summer is generally ok, right? Because the climate in winter is dry, the nasal mucosa will bleed a little at night because of dryness.

rhinitis

I am a rhinitis patient. I got rhinitis because of a cold when I was a child. After treatment, it is usually normal. But when you catch a cold, your nose is blocked, and it takes a long time to get over it. There is no yellow liquid in recent years, but I still have problems when I catch a cold, and my sense of smell is very poor (almost none). Looking in the mirror, I wonder if there are two protruding pieces of meat in my nasal cavity. How should I treat it better?

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

You may be hypertrophic rhinitis. You can go to the hospital and ask the doctor for an explanation. If it is hypertrophic rhinitis, the hypertrophic nasal mucosa can be removed by surgery to improve ventilation, so that the sense of smell may be better.

nosebleed

My nose often bleeds for a while, sometimes it is big, sometimes it looks broken inside, and only a small amount flows out. Wipe it with a tissue and it's gone. The family said it might be caused by excessive internal heat. I don't know, do I? I didn't go to see it because it didn't happen recently. But when I got up this morning, I found a little blood after washing my face, and my nose felt a little blocked. I blow it out like a blood clot after a nosebleed. I estimate it's been about a week or two since the last bleeding. Mr. Wang pointed out the maze.

Dr Julia, an otolaryngologist at Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, said.

Generally speaking, it's nothing serious, but the nasal mucosa may be broken. If it doesn't work again and again, go to the otolaryngology department of the hospital and have a look. You can rest assured.

nasal polyp

I often sneeze and have a runny nose The doctor said I was allergic rhinitis, and I didn't care much. I just think I have a good rest and won't have an attack. But now the company is busy. I miscarried in May this year and didn't have a good rest. For the past three months, my nose has been blocked and I have been breathing by dropping nasal drops. At first, I used furosemide nasal drops, and then occasionally used nasal drops (0. 1% naphazoline). I felt very comfortable, and I have been using it since then, almost relying on it. The doctor said that I have polyps in my nose, and my sides go down to turbinate hypertrophy. I need surgery. I must remove the polyp first, and then partially remove the inferior turbinate. I can't make up my mind. Does Dr. Ye have any other treatments? I am 28 years old and feel that life is very painful.

Dr Julia.

If you do have nasal polyps, I still suggest surgery. It will be much better to eat once.

Nocturnal nasal congestion

I am 5 1 year old this year. In the past month, I slept until midnight, my nose was often blocked, and sometimes I even woke up, but as long as I exercised, my symptoms would be relieved. What disease is this and how should it be treated?

Dr Julia.

Check the blood lipid situation, sometimes high blood lipid is easy to nasal congestion, and so is hypertrophic rhinitis, which can be treated as appropriate.

Nasal furuncle

There is a small bubble near the nostril on the left side of my nose, which seems to have pus and is as big as a grain of rice. Yesterday I just felt that place was itchy and red. I felt itchy when I squeezed it with my hand, but there were no blisters. I don't know if it's serious or not. Is there a good treatment?

Dr Julia.

This is a nasal furuncle, born in the dangerous triangle. Never squeeze to avoid the spread of bacteria. You can apply drugs such as alcohol and iodine, and apply chlortetracycline ointment. Add antibiotics when necessary to make it recover naturally.

maxillary sinusitis

I am glad to receive your reply. Let me introduce my illness in detail first: at the age of 24, I had a headache at the age of 1 1. It took me two years to seek medical advice before I was diagnosed with rhinitis. He was diagnosed with chronic maxillary sinusitis on the right side in college. Cold, fatigue and dirty air (and cold air) are the reasons why I often get sick. Symptoms: stuffy nose, so heavy that you can only breathe through your mouth, nasal discharge, headache, eye and tooth pain. In addition to taking medicine by injection, I also had puncture and electrocautery treatment, and insisted on taking a cold bath all the year round. The incidence of colds is declining now, but there are two other reasons that lead to frequent occurrences. Winter is especially serious. It is difficult to cure after the onset. For many years, I have been looking for a cure for this stubborn disease. I want to ask you:

1, can you briefly introduce the method, effect, treatment time and cost of radical maxillary sinus surgery?

2. Is there any guarantee of radical cure for a patient with a medical history of more than ten years like me? In other words, even if you have a cold and are tired, it won't recur. 3. In addition, there is a problem that has been bothering me all the time: after each attack, although I take injections (penicillin) and medicine, I can't completely get well, and I always feel a slight nasal congestion. Although there is no pus, my nose has always been clean. This situation will last for a long time. I wonder, is it because the dosage of the medicine is not enough, or the curative effect is not good, should I change the dressing, or can I achieve this effect only by injection and medicine?

Dr Julia.

Maxillary sinus is located in the maxillary cavity on both sides of the face. Because its opening is at the top of the sinus cavity, if maxillary sinusitis occurs, pus in the sinus cavity is not easy to flow out, so the inflammation is not easy to heal. The purpose of the operation is to make an incision at the lower end of the sinus cavity, and then the inflamed pus in the sinus cavity will easily flow out. Inflammation is not terrible. In fact, as long as you catch a cold, there will always be inflammation in the maxillary sinus. With inflammation, as long as pus can flow out, the disease will be easy to get better. That's the reason.

maxillary sinusitis

Your introduction aroused my more interest, so the following questions arose:

1. Is it a problem that bothers me after the operation: "I can't get well completely after each attack, and I always feel a slight nasal congestion. Although there is no pus, my nose is constantly dredging. "Should it be solved?"

It should be said that everything has advantages and disadvantages. I wonder what side effects the operation has.

Although it feels like a minor operation, I still want to know the success rate of the operation.

I am in Shanghai, which hospitals can do this operation?

Dr Julia.

If you just "feel a slight nasal congestion, although there is no purulent nasal discharge, but the nasal discharge is constant", you can have surgery, but this is not the indication that you must have surgery. Because of the operation, you can still catch a cold. When you catch a cold, your nose will naturally clear up. Then you will feel that the operation has not solved the problem. Surgery is not everything. Surgery is only the last resort when the disease develops to a certain extent and conservative treatment cannot solve it. After the operation, nothing is normal. You still have to control yourself not to catch a cold often, and you will really get better. In fact, I made it very clear in my last reply that the purpose of radical maxillary sinus surgery is to make you get better if you get maxillary sinusitis in the future. Radical maxillary sinus surgery is not a difficult operation. If you are not sure where to go for treatment, you can go to our hospital: Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital.

nosebleed

Thank you for answering my question in your busy schedule. According to your suggestion, my grandmother went to the hospital for another examination, and there was nothing unusual in the examination results (the doctor said that CT examination was not needed, which ruled out the possibility of nasal cancer). The doctor said that the capillaries of the elderly are rich and brittle, and they are easily affected by the external environment and cause bleeding. Everything else is normal. Results Some hemostatic drugs and potions were prescribed. But when I come home, my grandmother's nose will still bleed. The medicine used is: Zhixuemin. The nosebleed has not improved. To this end, I would like to ask Dr. Ye if there are any other drugs that are more effective for this situation, or other methods to check and stop bleeding (it is winter, and I live in Nanchang, Jiangxi, and it is cold and dry. Putting a cold water bag around his neck is too much for the old man.

Dr Julia.

It is better to try to stop bleeding than to stop bleeding. In addition, paraffin oil can be used to drop nasal drops to prevent nasal cavity from being dry and moist and not easy to bleed.

allergic rhinitis

I have suffered from allergic rhinitis for many years and am very sensitive to temperature changes. Due to the change of temperature and humidity, I often sneeze and have a runny nose, which seriously affects my work and life. Whether it can be cured by laser treatment. Or there are better other methods, please advise.

Dr Julia.

Laser treatment of allergic rhinitis is to burn nasal mucosa with laser to reduce the sensitivity of mucosa. It has some truth, so we might as well try it.

nasosinusitis

When I was in high school, I found myself with slight sinusitis. Later, every time I caught a cold, I suffered from it for almost a week. I was fine in Fuzhou, but I had a runny nose and a stuffy nose. I went to Shenzhen this year for work reasons. I caught a cold this month, and my sinusitis has flared up again. This time it's serious. It's been nearly a month. I also had a lot of nosebleeds and took a lot of medicine for a while, but it didn't work. I want to ask if there is any more effective medicine, or if there is any other way to cure it, can it be cured?

Dr Julia.

Judging from your medical history, it doesn't look like intractable chronic sinusitis. Take antibiotics and drugs for treating sinusitis (such as taking a course of oral liquid for sinusitis), pay attention to rest and don't catch a cold repeatedly. I believe it will be fine.

allergic rhinitis

How can I cure allergic rhinitis?

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

There are many treatments for allergic rhinitis, and it is hard to say which one is better. For individuals, the key is to find an effective method that suits them, stick to it for a period of time, and then change another method after failure. Fortunately, one or two drugs and methods for treating allergic rhinitis are introduced every year. Allergic rhinitis is essentially caused by allergic constitution. Unless you can change your constitution, it is theoretically impossible to cure it, but it is possible to control it. There are also many anti-allergic drugs introduced now. From the aspect of oral medicine, western medicine: Sismin, Keraitan, Xinminle, Saitezan; Traditional Chinese Medicine: Qin Xin Granule (also called Qin Xin Granule); Nasal spray: Rifutin, Berkner, etc. New drugs come out almost every year. Generally speaking, western medicine has a better effect on acute attack, while Chinese medicine has a better organizational effect. You can find one or more effective drug combinations, and then change to other drugs after a period of ineffectiveness. In addition, an injection method I introduced in my column is also a relatively novel treatment method at present.

Accessory sinusitis

I am a patient with chronic sinusitis, and it has been nearly 10 years. Mainly:

(1) Long-term dull pain in the frontal sinus, causing headache, tight eyes and memory loss. After taking the medicine for a period of time, the symptoms eased or disappeared, but it recurred soon after stopping taking the medicine, which brought me great pain. Is there a radical cure?

(2) Long-term runny nose in the left maxillary sinus, mild swelling pain in the left cheek, fishy smell and foul smell in the nasal cavity. After dental examination, the sixth tooth has dental caries, which has been repaired, and the odor has been reduced, but there are still symptoms. Excuse me, how to treat it?

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

When the disease reaches a certain level, drugs are sometimes difficult to be effective. At this time, we should consider surgical treatment. You may have reached this point, and you can consider radical maxillary sinus surgery. It is better to pay attention to prevent postoperative recurrence of rhinitis than to take medicine alone. In addition, the left maxillary sinusitis should be ruled out whether it is related to dental problems. If it is odontogenic maxillary sinusitis, it must also be solved surgically.

nasosinusitis

I am a patient with chronic maxillary sinus disease. It's been eight years since I went to see a doctor, but I haven't got better. I want to do a radical operation, but I don't know if it is a major operation and how much does it cost? Where can I do it? I am in Shenzhen.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Radical maxillary sinus surgery is a moderate operation with little difficulty. I am in Shanghai, and I am not very familiar with the medical situation in Shenzhen, but I believe that the big hospitals in Shenzhen should be competent for this operation. The cost varies from place to place, about 3000 yuan.

Maxillary sinus cyst

My wife suffers from sinusitis. She has been taking medicine for two years, but she hasn't improved. I don't know what good treatment there is. X-rays showed cysts under both eyes. I don't know how to treat them.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

You mean there are cysts in the maxillary sinus, right? If it is a headache caused by maxillary sinus cyst, the general operation effect is better. You didn't explain the specific symptoms of chronic rhinitis and the problems that need to be solved, but chronic rhinitis is usually caused by repeated colds. Therefore, the key is to pay attention to improving your physical fitness and preventing colds.

My son is 4 years old. Because of abnormal fetal position, he was born with congenital torticollis's disease. At that time, the massage doctor massaged him. Now, generally speaking, he can't see anything unusual, and it doesn't affect his neck rotation. But there is also a hard rib 0.5 cm wide and 7 cm long in his neck. I would like to ask Dr. Ye whether my son's condition needs surgical treatment, what should he pay attention to if he needs treatment, and whether he will grow with age if he does not receive treatment.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

It is best to take the children to the hospital for surgery. I don't have intuitive feelings when you describe it like this, so it's hard to speak well. You'd better see a plastic surgeon.

nosebleed

I have a sister who lives in Guiyang, Guizhou. She has had a nosebleed since the National Day of 1999. When her nose doesn't move, there is a blood clot in it. If she digs with her hands, there will be less blood flow, and she will feel dizzy after getting up every morning, but she will not feel other symptoms such as nasal headache. In addition, the body has no other discomfort. I went to all the big hospitals in Guiyang to see a doctor. Some doctors think that it is not a disease, and some doctors think that it is "getting angry." Because when my sister was young, her nose would bleed when she touched it, and this symptom gradually disappeared when she grew up. But now this phenomenon appears again, which can't help but arouse my sister's anxiety and family's attention. Because Guiyang is too far away from Shanghai, I want to make it convenient online. Please help me diagnose what is the possibility of illness and what tests my sister should do. We hope to treat diseases as early as possible and try to avoid unnecessary diseases in the future.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Mainly check the following two aspects: first, check whether there are any structures in the nasal cavity that are easy to cause nosebleed, such as nasal septum deviation and nasal tumor; The second is to check the coagulation function of blood. Poor coagulation naturally leads to nosebleeds, which are usually the reasons for these aspects. It is best to treat the cause after examination. If the nasal septum is deviated, it can be corrected surgically with good effect. If the coagulation function is not good, go to the hematology department to take the corresponding medicine. Usually be careful not to pick your nose, or you will bleed if you don't pick it.

nosebleed

I have a niece, 10 years old. Recently, she often has nosebleeds for no reason. Sometimes she sleeps until midnight and even wets the quilt. She can stop the bleeding with a tissue herself. This situation has been going on for several days, and I'm worried that she may have hemophilia or something. Will this phenomenon be very serious? Is there any feasible treatment?

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Children have a big temper in traditional Chinese medicine, so they are prone to nosebleeds, which is generally the case. During the period of easy bleeding, you can take Luo 'an blood and vitamin K4 for treatment, and be careful not to pick your nose. It will be all right after a while. As for hemophilia, you can go to the hospital for blood test if you doubt it.

nosebleed

I have a sister who lives in Guiyang, Guizhou. She has had a nosebleed since the National Day of 1999. When her nose is not moving, there is a blood clot in her nose. If she digs with her hands, there will be less blood flow, and she will feel dizzy after getting up every morning, but she will not feel other symptoms such as nasal headache. In addition, the body has no other discomfort. I went to all the big hospitals in Guiyang to see a doctor. Some doctors think that it is not a disease, and some doctors think that it is "getting angry." Because when my sister was young, her nose would bleed when she touched it, and this symptom gradually disappeared when she grew up. But now this phenomenon appears again, which can't help but arouse my sister's anxiety and family's attention. Because Guiyang is too far away from Shanghai, I want to make it convenient online. Please help me diagnose what is the possibility of illness and what tests my sister should do. We hope to treat diseases as early as possible and try to avoid unnecessary diseases in the future.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Mainly check the following two aspects: first, check whether there are any structures in the nasal cavity that are easy to cause nosebleed, such as nasal septum deviation and nasal tumor; The second is to check the coagulation function of blood. Poor coagulation naturally leads to nosebleeds, which are usually the reasons for these aspects. It is best to treat the cause after examination. If the nasal septum is deviated, it can be corrected surgically with good effect. If the coagulation function is not good, go to the hematology department to take the corresponding medicine. Usually be careful not to pick your nose, or you will bleed if you don't pick it.

rhinitis

I want you to identify whether this is a cold or rhinitis: more than a month ago, I got up in the morning with a stuffy nose, a sore throat and as many as seven or eight sneezes. I was surprised myself. The nose is thin and white. It looks normal during the day. I ate two bottles of Biyankang and Xidi tablets and left. It works when you eat it, but it's not good if you don't eat it. I used to be a man with a thick nose when I was a teenager, but I went to Chengdu for four years and then died. Excuse me, doctor: I have a bad cold or rhinitis. Is it allergic rhinitis? Is there a cure?

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Cold is actually rhinitis, cold is the name of internal medicine, and rhinitis is the name of otolaryngology. Your condition, I think, is rhinitis with some allergic factors. Therefore, in addition to drugs for treating colds, drugs for treating allergic rhinitis should also be used, such as cisamine or kairuitan. It will usually be fine. There is no cure, because if you are not careful, you will catch a cold again.

Nasal alar pain

Sorry, sometimes my right armpit hurts. What is the general situation?

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

Most of them are a small hair follicle in the alar part, which is a little inflamed. Pay attention to cleaning, it doesn't matter.

rhinitis

My mother 1996 had a stuffy nose and tinnitus after her last bad cold. After treatment, tinnitus disappeared, but nasal congestion lasted for a long time. Later, when my nose got through, I often had a thick and yellow nose and a poor sense of smell. I know my mother must have rhinitis. Please ask Dr. Ye to tell me how to improve my sense of smell.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

In fact, your mother's rhinitis is still not completely cured, and she needs to continue taking medicine. It should be considered from two aspects. First, use 1% furacilin ephedrine nasal drops to keep the nasal cavity unobstructed, so that pus can easily flow out and be discharged. The second is rhinitis medication. Long-term use of Jinuotong capsules and oral liquid can be considered for sinusitis. I think that the bad sense of smell is the relationship between rhinitis and nasal congestion. When rhinitis is cured, the sense of smell will be restored.

Nasal septum deviation

I don't know why the left nostril is not breathing well. If I block my right nostril, I have to breathe hard and still feel uncomfortable. This situation has a long history. I don't know what the problem is. In addition, white pus often flows into the mouth at the back of the nasal cavity. I had rhinitis when I was a child, and I basically recovered in the past two years.

Dr Julia, Department of Otolaryngology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital

It may be that the nasal septum is deviated and the nasal cavity is large and small, so this symptom appears. You can go to the hospital's otolaryngology department to make it clear. If you feel the symptoms are serious, you can correct them by surgery. In addition, "white pus often flows into the mouth at the back of the nasal cavity" is a manifestation of nasopharyngitis, so don't care if it is not serious. Be careful not to catch a cold often.