"Two Poems of Shenyuan" Song: Lu You

On the city, the setting sun draws a corner to mourn, and the non-pool platform in the garden is revived.

Under the sad bridge, the spring waves are green, which used to be a stunning photo.

The dream is broken and fragrant for forty years, but the willow in Shenyuan doesn't blow cotton.

This body is a land of mountains and mountains, or a trace of death.

The horn painting on the wall seems to be wailing, and Shen Garden is no longer the original pool pavilion. The spring water under the sad bridge is still green, and I have seen her beautiful shadow floating here like a rainbow. It has been more than forty years since her death, and the willow trees in Shenyuan are too old to talk about. I'm about to turn into a pile of dirt in Huiji Mountain, and I'm still here to mourn and cry.

Note: Shenyuan: Shenyuan is located in the south of Yuji Temple in Shaoxing, Zhejiang.

Sunset: the sun in the west. Corner painting: a colored military instrument that makes a plaintive sound.

Jing Hong: The phrase "If you are surprised, you will be surprised" in the Ode to Luoshen written by Wei of the Three Kingdoms is a metaphor for the lightness of beauty. This refers to Tang Wan.

"Broken Dreams" sentence: The author met Tang Wan at Yuji Temple in the 25th year of Gaozong Shaoxing (1 155), and soon after, Tang Wan died of depression. It's been forty-four years since I wrote this poem. What are the characters "forty" here? The scent disappears, which means that Tang Wan is dead.

No blowing cotton: catkins don't fly.

Ok: soon. Ji (jρ) Mountain: that is, Huiji Mountain, in the southeast of Shaoxing, Zhejiang.

Hanging: hanging. Xuàn ran: Tears streaming down her face.

Appreciation: The first sentence laments that it has been forty years since Tang died suddenly. In ancient times, it was often used to describe the death of women, and "the dream is broken and the fragrance disappears" refers to the demise of the Down family. At the age of eighty-four, that is, one year before his death, Lu You also said in his "Spring Tour" in memory of Tang Jia: "I also believe that beauty will die, and it is too late to dream." Down has actually been dead for forty-four years, and this "forty years" takes its integer. This sentence is full of unforgettable feelings.

The second sentence is not only about the scene of Shenyuan today: the willow tree is old and no longer flies; It is also a metaphor: when the poet came to Shenyuan at the age of 68, he claimed to be "worried about the new frost on his temples" ("Forty years ago, there was a small garden in Shenshi, south of Yuji Temple, where pebbles were easily carved, and the stone was remembered"). This time has passed the ancient times, just like an old tree in the garden, it has done nothing and has no pursuit of personal life. "Doing this job as a mountain soil" is a further explanation of the connotation of "Mr. Liu". "Beauty is dirt after all", and she will be buried under Huiji Mountain and turned into loess. The purpose of this sentence is to reflect the last sentence "I'm still hanging on my track", which is my undying affection for Tang. The word "you" sublimates poetry: although I am dying soon, my love for Tang family is immortal; Although I have no pursuit in my personal life, my passion for Down's son is eternal. Therefore, I have to mourn Shen Yuan's body and shed tears. The word "suddenly" is full of extremely complicated feelings: love, hate and regret, which the poet did not show, enough for readers to appreciate.