In 2000, thoracic and cardiac surgery was awarded as a key specialty in the city, and in 2004, it was awarded as an excellent key specialty. In 2006, the construction of departments became more systematic, gradually forming a "1, 2, 3" pyramid-shaped talent echelon, forming the characteristics of departments with thoracic and cardiac surgery as the main body and peripheral vascular surgery and critical care medicine as the two wings, and the scientific and technological level reached the advanced level in the province and the leading level in the city. In 2007, the department purchased thoracoscope to carry out minimally invasive treatment of pneumothorax, pulmonary bullae, mediastinal tumors and other diseases, which filled the gap in Fuxin area. 20 1 1 Cardiothoracic surgery moved into the emergency surgery building with 45 beds and 20 medical staff. The new technologies developed in thoracic and cardiac surgery include minimally invasive thoracoscopic treatment of thoracic diseases, standardized comprehensive treatment of esophageal cancer and lung cancer, emergency embolectomy for acute peripheral artery thrombosis, mixed interventional and surgical treatment of arteriosclerosis obliterans, and inferior vena cava filter implantation (catheter inserted into deep vein of lower extremity or pulmonary artery for thrombolysis), which fills the gap in Fuxin.
Advantages and characteristics of the department: first aid for severe chest trauma; Small axillary incision is used for surgical treatment of tetralogy of Fallot in congenital heart disease and severe low birth weight infants (less than 65438±00kg). Comprehensive treatment of fatigue syndrome after thoracic surgery: surgical treatment of congenital heart disease and rheumatic heart disease; Comprehensive treatment of esophageal cancer, lung cancer and mediastinal tumor; Treatment of peripheral vascular diseases with combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine, surgical emergency embolectomy, interventional and surgical hybridization of arteriosclerosis obliterans, inferior vena cava filter implantation and pulmonary artery catheter thrombolysis for lower extremity venous thrombosis complicated with pulmonary thromboembolism; Thoracoscopic treatment of chest diseases; Treatment of thymoma complicated with myasthenia gravis with combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine: treatment of severe chest trauma complicated with acute respiratory distress syndrome with combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine. Orthopedics was founded in 1952, 20 1 1 upgraded to a municipal key college. Orthopaedics has three wards, namely, Orthopaedics I, Orthopaedics II and Orthopaedics III, with open beds 135. There are 53 medical staff, 9 chief physicians, 3 deputy chief physicians, 2 deputy chief nurses, and the nurse in charge 1 1 person. Scientific research achievements have won two national patents, won more than one provincial and municipal academic achievement award 10, and published more than 60 national papers. After decades of efforts, we have completed the professional construction focusing on spine surgery, joint surgery, trauma surgery and microsurgery.
In recent years, innovative surgical projects have been carried out: in 2004, the application of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for limb salvage surgery for osteosarcoma was first carried out in Fuxin city; In 2006, the first combined ilioinguinal and posterolateral hip incision was performed in Fuxin to treat complex acetabular fractures. In 2007, the first fibula transfer bone grafting operation was performed in Fuxin to treat the super-long bone defect of tibia. In 2008, the first open bone grafting operation was carried out in Fuxin city to treat the bone defect of tibial osteomyelitis; 20 10 was used to remove the anterior lumbar intervertebral disc 1 2, and cag bone grafting and Ventro Fix fixation were performed.
Familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of common and frequently-occurring diseases, and have successfully completed: anterior and posterior cervical surgery, cervical disc herniation, anterior and posterior lumbar spinal stenosis surgery, internal and external fixation and percutaneous needle aspiration of lumbar disc herniation, knee arthroscopy surgery, artificial hip joint and knee joint replacement surgery, artificial femoral head replacement, standardized tumor surgery, complicated spine, limb, joint and pelvic trauma surgery, and replantation of severed limbs (fingers). He has rich experience in the prevention and treatment of complications of orthopedic surgery, such as chronic osteomyelitis, nonunion, abnormal fracture healing, deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs, pulmonary embolism and so on. At the same time, for discharged patients, arrange follow-up work in an orderly manner and actively guide patients to recover after surgery. High recovery rate, trusted by the people. Established in 1978, it has 55 beds and 22 medical staff. In 2000, after the inspection and acceptance by experts from the Municipal Health Bureau, the hematology department was rated as a key specialty in Fuxin for the first time by the judges. In 2003, hematology department passed the second evaluation of key specialties and the third evaluation of key specialties in 20 1 1.
Business development: The blood room can accurately and quickly diagnose bone marrow slices and bone marrow biopsy slices, and provide scientific basis for the diagnosis and treatment of hemolytic anemia and DIC. He has rich experience in the treatment of acute and chronic leukemia, especially in the past few years, the clinical application of medium and large doses of cytarabine has made the treatment of leukemia in the forefront of this region. In 2009, a RH-negative acute leukemia patient was successfully treated, and many ITP patients underwent splenectomy or splenic embolization. With the development of chromosome immunophenotyping in hospitals, the diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases in our department will be more scientific and standardized. Among them, the treatment of acute leukemia, chronic leukemia, aplastic anemia, autoimmune hemolysis and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, lymphoma and multiple myeloma reached the leading level in the city. The application of insulin pump can better control the blood sugar of elderly diabetic patients, surgical patients and patients prone to hypoglycemia, and obviously improve the therapeutic effect. The Department of Respiratory Medicine was established in 1979. 20 10 and 12 respiratory medicine were rated as municipal key specialties. There are 89 beds, with independent fiberoptic bronchoscopy examination room, perfect pulmonary function examination room and intensive care unit, 2 non-invasive ventilators and 3 high-frequency ventilators in the department.
The talent echelon of the current department is reasonable: 2 chief physicians, 2 deputy chief physicians, 2 attending physicians and 6 residents, including 2 graduate students.
The business carried out by the department includes: diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary infectious diseases such as pneumonia; Diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic bronchitis, asthma and other obstructive pulmonary diseases; Diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary fibrosis and interstitial lung diseases; Diagnosis and treatment of vascular diseases such as pulmonary embolism; Diagnosis and treatment of lung tumor diseases; Treatment of acute respiratory failure; Treatment of massive hemoptysis.
A new technology developed in recent years: bronchoalveolar lavage technology; Needle aspiration biopsy under bronchoscope; Lung biopsy under bronchoscope; Bronchial provocation test; Bronchial relaxation test fills the gap in Fuxin city.