The basic definition of farming: pay attention to clearing ditches and cultivating soil, prevent water damage and freezing damage, remove weeds and prevent grass damage. At the same time, tillering fertilizer should be properly applied to promote the overwintering in Miao Zhuang. Long-term low temperature is a great threat to vegetables, wheat, rape, citrus, tea, evergreen trees and Gramineae crops, so attention should be paid to prevention. 1. Transplant in time and strengthen management. Cabbage and tomato in small and medium-sized arch shed should be planted later. Before planting, the greenhouse should be preheated 5-7 days in advance, planted in sunny morning, and covered with straw mulch to keep warm, so as to promote the slow growth of seedlings. For the greenhouse with insufficient base fertilizer, chicken manure can be applied to the big ditch of crops after severe cold, turned into the soil and watered in time, which can improve the later yield.
Continue to do a good job in disease prevention and control. Strengthen the prevention and control of gray mold, leaf mold, epidemic disease, downy mildew and powdery mildew. 1. Citrus fruit trees
⑴ Freezing: January is the coldest month of the year. When the extreme low temperature is below -5℃, many citrus varieties will be frozen. It is the key work of citrus to do well the work of cold resistance, frost resistance and snow damage to ensure safe overwintering.
(2) Finish cleaning the garden before the spring seedlings germinate. ⑶ Pruning: Pruning the weak trees with high yield in successive years, with the purpose of restoring tree vigor. When the spring shoots sprout, cut off the weak branches, diseased branches and dead branches, and cut off the branches that have already borne fruit. Sparse clump-like "broom-like" branches, and weak branches with inner cavities "leaf piles" (2-3 inch branches with 2-3 buds) are short;
(4) Spraying pesticides to eliminate overwintering pests, applying heavy fertilizers, interplanting green manure in orchards, digging holes and applying them deeply, loosening soil and ridging.
4. Myrica rubra
It is the key work of Myrica rubra to do a good job of cold resistance, frost resistance and snow damage resistance and ensure safe wintering.
13. The loquat is bagged with a flower spike or bound with leaves at the lower part of the flower spike to prevent the young loquat fruit from being damaged; Do a good job in soil cultivation, root protection, trunk painting and other anti-freezing and snow prevention work.
peach
Continue to do a good job in deep ploughing and soil improvement, shaping young trees and pruning mature trees in winter. Continue to level the land and plant new orchards.
5. Grapes and pears
In winter, pruning and garden cleaning are still the main tasks, and the planting of new vineyards should be done well. 1. Continue to keep the pen warm.
Livestock drinking water should not be too cold, and it is best to feed it with warm water if conditions permit.
3. Herbivores should continue to be artificially fed, and vitamin E and trace elements should be supplemented when necessary.
4. Strengthen animal epidemic prevention in winter.
5. Strengthen water pipe insulation to prevent water shortage of livestock and poultry. Slight cold, killing pigs for the New Year (Spring Festival).
After the cold, it is another year (lunar calendar).
Slight cold and severe cold are frozen into a ball.
Whether it is cold or not, this year will not be a good year.
The cold reaches its peak and it will get warmer in the future.
A slight cold is not as good as a bad cold, and it will warm up after a bad cold.
Five nine, six nine, look at the willows by the river. Frozen garlic, dried onion.
Happy new year, don't forget to protect the forest and look at the orchard.
Shouting around the Spring Festival will never forget the vegetables in the greenhouse.
Poultry houses, pigsty, barn, strengthen nursing, don't relax.
Don't forget to inspect the fish pond before and after the Spring Festival.
Celebrate the New Year in the Great Cold, and sum up experience.
Discuss more before and after the festival, and then take your ideas to the next level.
Save up for the new year, don't spend money indiscriminately.
The year is better, the spring is harder and it is not difficult to plan.
A good year, a sad spring.
Live a good life and be thrifty.
Diligence is wealth, and frugality is a cornucopia.
Increasing production without saving is tantamount to buying a bottomless pot
Increasing production without saving is like having a hole in your pocket.
Work and eat, hungry is lazy.
Run towards a well-off society, get rich through hard work, and every family has a small vault.
People are diligent in moving mountains, but lazy in sitting on the bench.
Lazy cows shit more, and there will be many lazy people tomorrow.
Get up early three days to get a job, and get up early three years to get a winter.
Rely on the weather to become more and more barren, and rely on food to go to Man Cang.
It hurts to rely on the weather to eat, but it is Man Cang to work hard with both hands.
Visit more and visit less.
Ten lazy people and nine greedy people, if there is anything, they will call relatives.
Eating, dressing and looking after the family's money are borne by the cart.
Tailor-made, watch the pot eat.
If you don't work in summer, you get nothing in autumn, and you don't save in winter, worrying about spring.
Prospering a family is like carrying dirt on your shoulders, and losing a family is like scouring sand.
Make a long score, calculate the details, live and don't be fooled.
If you can be careful, money and food will continue.
Water flows forever, and you don't worry about food and clothing.
If you are not poor, you will be poor if you can't calculate.
The economy should start from the warehouse, and if the ship is late, it will catch a loophole in the middle of the river.
It can be called hoarding, not hoarding.
There is a thrifty hand at home, so you don't have to worry about food and clothing for a year.
I won't be saved. I'll wait in the cave.
If you have money, you often think about the days when you have no money, but you don't think about it all the time.
Swallows hold mud nests.
Don't smoke for a year, leave yourself a rhubarb pulp.
Save one a day and buy a horse for ten years. Save a thread a day, and you can weave a silk in ten years.
I don't usually drink, and I have small change in my hand.
Clean the yard and land regularly, and you can buy a donkey in three years.
If you save one or two grains a day, you need to hoard them for ten years.
Clean the inside and outside of the hospital and pay attention to hygiene for a good year.
The rich in the countryside and the rich in the village * * * take the road of getting rich, and the mountains and paddy fields sing harvest songs together.
Five industries, such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, developed simultaneously and prospered in four directions.
It is reported that "Great Cold" is the last of the 24 solar terms. At this time, the cold wave frequently goes south, and most parts of China are in a cold period. However, according to meteorologists, in winter in the Year of the Loong, the cold air that affected our country in the early stage is stronger, and the temperature is lower, which is obviously colder than normal. After entering the "slight cold", the temperature rose somewhat. Even the coldest "great cold" has no obvious cold air activity, but it is warmer than before.