What most easily causes * * * is the artistic conception of "one mountain trip, one water trip". No wonder Wang Guowei commented that "Rong Ruo's ci is natural and true".

This word is more valuable because it is lingering and not decadent. Tenderness reveals a man's lofty aspirations to defend the frontier fortress and serve the country. The phrase "a thousand lights a night" deserves to be called "a wonder of the ages". Nalan Xingde is a noble child of Judy's Red Chamber. He is brilliant and sentimental, and his temperament is deeply influenced by China literati. Although I have the ambition to actively use the world, I yearn for a warm, comfortable and elegant life. The monotonous and restrictive duties of the guard are far from his mood, which makes him lose his ambition and interest in "meritorious service" and "virtue" The dirty inside story of the struggle of the upper-class political parties also made him afraid to back down. The contradiction between the poet's temperament and his life situation is the fundamental reason for his tragic character of haggard, sadness and endless sorrow. Long driving trips also ruined his family life. The combination of professional depression and parting sadness, coupled with the blow of the death of his beloved wife, made him fall into deep pain. He couldn't blame others, so he poured endless bitterness into his pen and condensed it into a sad and stubborn poem. The basic content of Nalan's ci is the pain of long-term defense, the pain of injury and death, and the unspeakable melancholy. Nalan Xingde made up for the narrow theme with his outstanding artistic skills. His words all rely on the word "truth" to win, with true feelings, "pure and willful, spotless" (Kuang Zhouyi's "Hui Feng Hua Ci"). The writing is sincere and powerful, the scenery is vivid and vivid, and it is expressed by superb sketching methods. It looks like unadorned natural beauty, and everything is so vivid and moving. Wang Guowei once said: "Nalan Xingde looks at things with the eyes of nature and expresses his feelings with the tongue of nature. This is because he entered the last wish first and did not contaminate the atmosphere of the Han people, so it can be true. " The so-called "not influenced by Chinese culture" means that he can freely express his true feelings, and his artistic conception is natural, and there is no problem of imitation and allusions. Chen Weisong, Zhu Yizun and other poets in the early Qing Dynasty did not get rid of the fetters of the ancients, but took the old environment of the predecessors as their own abilities. There are always famous sayings and sentences in front, so no matter how good a work is, it is inevitable that it will have the shadow of the famous works of the former sages and cannot surpass the ancients. It's not that they don't want to create a new image. They are limited by their thinking habits and their talents, which makes them look for a word for life. However, with keen observation, fresh feeling and high language generalization, Nalan Xingde opened up a new realm and showed extraordinary artistic creativity. He is good at using his mind's eye, looking directly at the scene in front of him, directly expressing his feelings, truly and accurately conveying the scene that everyone can see and everyone can't say, and creating a brand-new inhuman artistic conception. His famous phrases "A thousand lights a night" and "Ice melts into the river" are as spectacular as "The bright moon shines on the snow" and "The long river sets the yen". His sad writing often seems casual, but it doesn't make people feel straightforward. He expanded the original personal grief and indignation into a universal expression of human nature, which aroused readers' * * *, and had a unique aesthetic personality and strong appeal. For 300 years, especially in the last 100 years, he has the most readers and the greatest influence. He is also one of the most outstanding ancient poets in China.