Following plastic surgery such as double eyelid and rhinoplasty, chin pad surgery has been favored by women and men who love beauty recently in the plastic surgery market. However, some universities have asked how to customize a chin that suits their overall face shape. Before undergoing chin plastic surgery, they need to communicate well with doctors in order to have a charming chin that meets their expectations.
Long chin, beautiful, good luck in old age.
Chin plastic's surgery can be divided into two categories: chin pad surgery and mandibular resection surgery. Influenced by the different face shapes between the East and the West, most people in Europe and America accept large-scale mandibular resection. As for people in Asian countries, most people have chin pad surgery.
The rise of chin pad surgery is mainly related to the change of aesthetic concept. Huang Wencheng, an attending doctor of plastic surgery at MacKay Hospital, said that in the past, the standard of facial beauty was1∕ 3 for the upper, middle and lower parts of the face; However, the aesthetic standards have changed recently, and the proportion of chin is slightly higher. People who want to do chin pad surgery are mainly dissatisfied with the proportion of chin, especially those who are troubled by too short chin or chin retraction, because too short chin will make the line between chin and neck less obvious. Therefore, by lengthening the chin and changing the overall face shape, the face shape looks closer to the oval face and the V-shaped face.
In addition to loving beauty, I hope to change my face and shape the lines of my chin by lengthening my chin. Fortune is also one of the important reasons why people choose chin pad surgery. From the perspective of longevity, it is often thought that with the growth of age, the chin will be fuller and the chin will be fuller, which will make the wealth of the elderly better.
However, although the chin pad is mainly used to lengthen the chin, it will not look good if it is only used to lengthen the chin during surgery. Huang Wencheng pointed out that in order to have a good-looking chin, in addition to lengthening the chin and extending it forward slightly during the operation, it is also necessary to consider personal face differences and personal preference for the chin shape to adjust the placement position of the filler.
There are many surgical methods of chin pad, which can be roughly divided into temporary and permanent. The materials used are different, the maintenance effect is different, and the operation method is different.
Temporary chin pad
Temporary chin pads make the chin "swollen" by injection. The contents of the injection include hyaluronic acid and microcrystalline porcelain. Hyaluronic acid is soft and has a natural effect after injection, while microcrystalline porcelain has strong support and three-dimensional effect after operation.
Whether using hyaluronic acid or microcrystalline porcelain, the operation method of injection is very simple, which can be completed in about half an hour, and you can go home after injection. As long as you avoid infection in the first few days after injection, there is nothing special to pay attention to. This is its advantage, but the disadvantage is that both of them may be absorbed by the human body within 1 or 2 years, which will affect the surgical effect.
Permanent chin pad
If you want to maintain a permanent effect, you can evaluate the effect of plastic surgery by accepting osteotomy or filling. Huang Wencheng pointed out that the surgical method of permanent chin pad is to make an incision from the mouth under local anesthesia, and then place a filler in front of the mandible. Because the wound is located on the inner side of the lower lip, the appearance will not leave any scars.
◆ Osteotomy
Osteotomy is to separate the chin and mandible with a miniature bone saw under general anesthesia, move the chin bone block to the required position, and then fix it with bone nails and bone plates. However, unless the function is corrected or the chin is skewed, if only the shape is changed, few people are willing to accept this surgical method of destroying and rebuilding, and will choose to put fillers to adjust the shape of the chin.
◆ Filling operation
The permanent filling materials used in clinic include silica gel cartilage and artificial bone, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages. Silicone rubber has strong elasticity and good softness. Even after the operation, it feels natural. However, in the process of operation, if the opening is slightly larger, the silicone rubber is easy to slide in the initial stage; As for artificial bone, its fixation is good, and it can be closely combined with its own soft tissue in about 1 month without moving. However, due to the hard material, I was afraid of collision in the early stage after operation. Moreover, synthetic bone has a gap similar to human bone, and its own soft tissue will grow into the gap. If it needs to be removed later, the soft tissue must be peeled off first. Compared with taking out silica gel, the procedure will be a little more troublesome.
Silicone rubber and synthetic bone have their own characteristics, but the long-term effect is similar, but the material price is different. Silicone rubber is relatively cheap, and the material cost of synthetic bone is about 2 ~ 3 times higher than that of silicone rubber.
In the surgical method of placing silicone rubber or synthetic bone, it is usually fixed with a fixing belt about 3 days after operation to reduce swelling and discomfort. The suture of the wound in the oral cavity can be removed in about 10 days, or sutured without thread. However, a few days after operation, the swelling of the surgical site may affect the smile and speech, but it can be improved after a few days.
As for diet, there are no special restrictions. You can drink liquid food for a few days after operation, and because the wound is in your mouth, you should avoid eating too much food at first, and you can return to normal diet after the swelling and discomfort subside and the wound heals.
Unless the position of the chin is adjusted by cutting off one's own bone, no matter whether silica gel or artificial bone is placed, it will not destroy one's own tissue, and of course it will not achieve the effect of functional correction. Even if it is a permanent surgical method, if the operator wants to restore his original appearance in the future, he only needs to take out the filler.
7 Adults choose temporary surgery.
Temporary injection surgery or permanent filler placement surgery can be selected according to patients' needs, but clinical observation shows that temporary surgery still accounts for the majority, accounting for 70% and 30% respectively.
Huang Wencheng pointed out that even if the chin plastic effect can be achieved by inserting fillers in the operation, the patients' acceptance is still low due to the need of the operation and high cost. On the other hand, injection of hyaluronic acid or microcrystalline porcelain, although it will be absorbed by the human body over time, has certain limitations on maintaining aging, but from a certain point of view, this shortcoming has become an advantage. Even if patients' postoperative satisfaction is limited, 1 and 2 years later will return to the original appearance, and some people will not fully absorb these injected substances. Even after 1 and 2 years, there are still some slight effects, and patients can re-evaluate whether to re-inject after 1 and 2 years.
As for the cost, if injection is used, it depends on the amount of injected substances. Generally speaking, the cost of injecting hyaluronic acid is less than 20 thousand, and the cost of microcrystalline porcelain is less than 30 thousand. If permanent filler is used for surgery, although the cost of silicone rubber is cheaper than that of synthetic bone in terms of material price alone, the difference in operation cost is extremely high. No matter which material is selected, the cost of surgery is between 35,000 yuan and 65,000 yuan.
The price difference between the original factory and the mainland system is quite large, and the effect is quite different.
The competition in the plastic surgery market is fierce, and the price difference makes people wonder where to choose. Huang Wencheng bluntly said that when people choose plastic surgery, they must find a plastic surgeon to do it. The medical beauty market is booming, but medical beauty is a general term, not a specialty. Many interdisciplinary doctors such as obstetrics and gynecology, urology and family medicine have devoted themselves to the field of medical beauty, but plastic surgery involves facial blood vessels and nerves, and the public still cannot ignore its possible risks.
In addition, whether you choose to inject hyaluronic acid or microcrystalline porcelain for temporary chin plastic, or permanent chin pad surgery filled with silicone rubber or synthetic bone, even the same material will have different prices due to different brands or different places of origin, and even affect the postoperative effect.
Huang Wencheng suggested that you must ask the materials and brands used by doctors before the operation. It is best to see a doctor open a bottle on the spot, especially an empty bottle such as hyaluronic acid. You may want to take them away after the operation to further verify whether the products are the same as those selected before the operation.
Due to different brands, product prices vary greatly. Take hyaluronic acid as an example, the original factory 1c.c costs 10000 yuan, and the Taiwan Province system only costs 3 12.