As the saying goes, Li Zhao and Liu are everywhere, and Zhang is one of the five surnames of the Chinese nation. According to the statistics of population experts, Zhang's population distributed in China and other parts of the world has reached about 654.38 billion. So, where is Zhang's ancestral root? At present, there are different opinions in academic circles, but in a word, there are three opinions: one is Taiyuan, Shanxi, the other is Qinghe, Hebei, and the third is Puyang, Henan. For example, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the descendants of Jason, a doctor of the Jin State (now Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province), took his name as their surname. However, from the history of surnames, Zhang in Taiyuan seems to be a stream rather than a source, a branch rather than a root. There is no need to push Zhang's ancestor, and there are people in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which proves that Zhang in the State of Jin is not the earliest ancestor. Zhang Qinghe is a descendant of Hou Zhangliang in Han Dynasty. Therefore, although it is a famous county in the surname of Zhang, it is still not the ancestral root of Zhang. I don't know archaeology, and I'm not good at joking. I only use the expert's theory that Zhang's ancestral home is Puyang as a clue to prove that Zhang's surname originated in Puyang.

Zhang, which is composed of long bow characters, originally means a winding bow. The Book of Songs? Xiaoya? Auspicious day of the zodiac: When you open my bow, it means opening. "Zhou Li? Qiu Guan: Luo takes birds and beasts and says Zhang. When people surnamed Zhang introduce themselves, they all say that the bow is long, which shows that the origin of Zhang is related to the bow. In ancient Chinese characters in China, there are more than ten kinds of Zhang Zi's evolution, or the combination of man and bow, bow and arrow, or bow and long, all of which are inseparable from the bow character, so the origin of Zhang's surname is directly related to the invention of bow and arrow.

The origin of Zhang's surname was first recorded in Yuan He's Compilation in the Tang Dynasty: Zhang, the fifth son of the Yellow Emperor, was born in Qingyang and waved as a bow. The bow and arrow were made by watching the arc stars, and the worship of the arc stars was mainly due to his surname Zhang. Jie's family in the Northern Song Dynasty said: Zhang came from the fifth son of Xuanyuan, who started the string arc and took the bird from the net. I thought it was my last name. New Tang book? List of prime ministers' genealogy: Zhang surnamed Ji, the fifth son of Qingyang, the son of the Yellow Emperor, wielded bows and arrows, and later generations gave him the surname Zhang. Whether this swing is the son or grandson of the Yellow Emperor, the son of the Wu Qingyang family or the son of the Xuanyao Qingyang family, it can be explained that this swing is the ancestor of the Zhang family just by making bows and arrows and making strings and arcs.

There seems to be not enough evidence that he is the son of the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor has 25 sons. Famous ones are Xiao Xuan, Changyi, Yigu, Canglin, Longmiao, Yuguo and Xiu Qing. There is no record of the fifth son waving. There is something wrong with saying that you are Shao Hao's son. Because Shao Hao was the legendary leader of ancient Dongyi, and Shao Hao was famous for his loyalty. Dongyi people take birds as their ambition. According to legend, he once took the bird as the official name, that is, his descendants in the Spring and Autumn Period (see Ci Hai? Not so embarrassed "). Shan Hai Jing? "Wild East longitude" says: Beyond the East China Sea, there is a Grand Canyon, which is the State of Shao Hao. Zuozhuan? "Seventeen Years of Zhao Gong" says: A few birds stand, and the phoenix bird is suitable. So discipline is for birds, and birds are named after birds. In fact, a hundred schools of thought contend is a bird, and a few schools of thought contend is the king of birds. Shao Hao and Huangdi don't belong to the same tribe, so are they the sons of Huangdi?

Then, he should be the grandson of the Yellow Emperor and the son of Qingyang family in Xiao Xuan for two reasons: First, historical records? The Chronicle of the Five Emperors contains twenty-five sons, fourteen people and their surnames of the Yellow Emperor. Suoyin is twelve surnames, including Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Zhen, Ren, Gou, Nuo, Yi and Yi. That is to say, among the 25 sons of the Yellow Emperor, there are 14 whose surnames are 12 respectively. There is no Zhang surname among them, which proves that he is not the son of the Yellow Emperor. Moreover, Historical Records, which was earlier than New Tang Book, did not say that Huangdi gave birth to Shao Hao, but that Huangdi was a princess who gave birth to two sons. First, Xuantao, Qingyang, gave her last name; One is Changyi, and Changyi gave birth to Levin (Zhuan Xu). Hanshu? The ancient and modern people's table, also known as the Yellow Emperor's concubine, is Qingyang; Princess Huangdi was born in Changyi Changyi was born in Zhuan Xu. Zhuan Xu, grandson of the Yellow Emperor, son of Changyi, also known as Levin. According to ancient legends, the tearful father was Xuantao Qingyang, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, and Zhuan Xu was a contemporary. So to some extent, it can be considered that Zhuan Xu's scope of activities is also the scope of activities.

The Chronology of Bamboo Slips says that Zhuan Xu lives in Pu; Historical records? "Biography of Five Emperors" also said that Zhuan Xu is the capital of Qiu, and Puyang, the Oriental County, is today; Han Shu again? Geography: Puyang, Dongjun, Gudiqiu. So, Zhuan Xu's residence and capital are in Diqiu, which is today's Puyang.

To sum up, Zhang is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor who invented bows and arrows, and was named Gong Zheng (official name) by Emperor Zhuan Xu, also known as Zhang. Therefore, Zhang Zugen should be in Puyang, Henan Province today.

Zhang's business is booming, business is booming, there are many branches, and he has developed into a noble family in many parts of the country. There are many famous people in history, and there are countless in history. During the Warring States Period, there was a politician named Zhang Yi, and his strategy was called Lian Heng. During the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Hou, Sean and Zhang Qian were sent to the Western Regions. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, besides Zhang Heng, a scientist, and Zhang Zhongjing, there were Zhang Daoling, founder of Taiping Road, and Sean, leader of the Yellow Scarf Army. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Zhang Feng, the leader of peasant uprising, Zhang Qian, an educator and Zhang Zixin, an astronomer, appeared. At the end of sui dynasty, Zhang Jin, the leader of the rebel army, said; In the Tang Dynasty, there were Prime Minister Zhang Jiuling, novelist and calligrapher Zhang Xu, painter Zhang Xuan, poet Zhang Bi, astronomer (monk and his party) and Zhang, one of the Eight Immortals. In the Five Dynasties, there was Zhang Yuxian, the leader of the rebel army; In the Northern Song Dynasty, there were rebel leaders Zhang Hai and Zhang Yu, materialist philosopher Zhang Zai, poet Zhang Xi 'an and painter Zhang Zeduan. In the Southern Song Dynasty, there were ministers Zhang Jun, generals, Zhang Jun, Zhang Gui, Zhang Shun, Zhang Jue, Zhang Shijie, poets Zhang, and calligraphers. Jin has medical scientists Zhang and Zhang Yan; In Yuan Dynasty, there were general Zhang Hongfan, essayist Zhang, poet Zhang Ye, poet, painter and Zhang Shouzhong. In the Ming Dynasty, there were statesman Zhang, painter Zhang Lu He, opera writer Zhang Fengyi, musician Zhang, physician and writer Zhang Pu, famous Taoist Zhang Sanfeng and rebel leader Zhang. In the Qing Dynasty, there were Zhang Shiwan, a medical scientist, Zhang Yushu, a hydraulic scientist, Zhang Qi, cutie, Zhang,,, Juck Zhang, Zhang, Zhang Wentao, Zhang Weiping, Zhang Zhao, Zhang Yuzhao and Zhang Dafu, dramatists Zhang and Zhang Boxing, Zhang Zhengmo, leader of the Anbaili clique, Zhang Lexing, and Zhang Yinxing, a diplomat. Since the beginning of the 20th century, there are countless Zhang Modern celebrities who are active at home and abroad.

/kloc-after 0/999, Zhang was a family in the world, and Zhang's ancestral home was Puyang. Huimin Park is located in the east of Puyang County, with existing Huimin cemeteries, monuments, statues and churches. This has become a recognized source of Zhang's ancestral roots.