First, the pruning and modeling of plum blossom bonsai
Plum blossoms are not only drought resistant, but also relatively resistant to pruning. In order to make plum blossom plants grow beautifully, it is very necessary to trim branches properly. Pruning of plum blossoms is mainly carried out after the flowers wither, mainly by cutting short and thinning branches, keeping the natural tree shape, and cutting off horizontal branches, straight branches and lateral branches to promote the germination of new branches of plum blossoms.
1, shortcut
Short cutting is a common pruning method for plum blossom bonsai, that is, cutting off part of the annual branches of potted plum blossoms. The short pruning method is very suitable for the pruning modeling of plum blossom bonsai. In general, light pruning and short pruning of young plum trees are also beneficial to early flowering. For adult plum trees, heavy and short cuttings will stimulate the germination of lateral buds, which is beneficial to the fullness of the tree.
2, thinning branches
Branching is mainly about thinning the branches that are too dense in plum blossom bonsai, and flexibly grasping the length of branches and the direction of cutting buds according to their shapes. First of all, we should cut off dead branches, pest branches, cross branches and overlapping papers together. Mainly to improve the ventilation and light transmission between plants, which is beneficial to the growth and development of plants and to regulate the growth of flowers and trees.
3. Shrinkage and shearing
Shrinkage is generally a simple cutting of branches over 2 years old, in order to achieve the effect of renewal and rejuvenation. This pruning method is widely used in plum blossom pruning technical drawings, and it is also an important measure for plant modeling and tree maintenance. Generally speaking, long branches are often cut in late spring and early summer. After pruning, be diligent and sparse, and increase light in summer and autumn to promote plum blossom to grow short branches.
Step 4 nip the bud
Plum blossom bonsai is a kind of tree species with very strong germination ability, especially in the growing season of plum blossom, which not only germinates more, but also germinates quickly. Therefore, when pruning plum blossom bonsai at ordinary times, it is necessary to erase new root buds, dry buds and axillary buds in time, and pay attention to the direction of remaining buds to prevent new buds from sprouting across branches, opposite branches and overlapping papers, which will affect the beauty of plum blossom bonsai pruning modeling.
5. Choose your heart
Prunus mume bonsai coring shears are mainly used to inhibit the new shoots from being too long. Picking the core can promote the growth of lateral branches, shorten the branches and keep the plum blossom bonsai in a beautiful natural shape. When picking the heart of plum blossom bonsai, wait until the new leaves of plum blossom bonsai grow 2 ~ 4 pieces. Pruning plum blossoms can stimulate the growth of lateral branches and increase the amount of flowering. #p# Subtitle #e#
2. Plum blossom bonsai 1 Seven common shapes, straight dry type.
Let the trunk of plum blossom bonsai stand upright and all the branches are in an upward state, mainly to reflect the noble character of plum blossom in the snow and wind. Generally, piles with straight and thick trunks are selected, which are not easy to bend. Carve dry when modeling, and pay attention to the cultivation of bare roots. The root disk should be distributed around, as steady as Mount Tai.
2. Inclined dry type
Inclined dried plum blossom bonsai gives people a feeling of vitality but full of charm. This kind of plum blossom bonsai is very popular. It is very simple to make the oblique dried plum blossom bonsai. When you put it into the pot, you only need to tilt one side of the trunk.
3, bending dry type
Plum blossom bonsai with curved and dry shape is more suitable for small plants and will be easier to shape. When plum blossoms are still planted in Miao Di, this shape can be made, mainly by means of raising, hanging, pulling, tying and carving, making irregular bends to ensure that the bending state is very natural.
5. Lie dry
The plum blossom bonsai with horizontal stem is beautiful and generous, and the plant posture is very soft. Let the trunk of plum blossom lie horizontally on the surface of the flowerpot, and the upper branches remain supine. On the basin surface, the shape of the upper branch should be combined with the lower branch.
6. Cliff style
Cliff flower bonsai is a very popular shape in ancient and modern times. The cliff-like plum blossom shape is full of an ancient rhyme beauty. When plum blossom is cultivated in the upper pot, it is necessary to cut off the fine roots, keep the thick heels and bury them in the pot, so that the trunk is tilted or hung upside down outside the pot.
7. Vertical branching type
Plum blossom bonsai with drooping branches is mainly shaped by cutting, pulling, hanging and tying the branches of plum blossom, so that the branches of plum blossom remain drooping and are very soft when flowering.
Conclusion: Through the above introduction, I believe everyone knows the pruning model of plum blossom bonsai and the schematic diagram of plum blossom pruning technology. I hope everyone can prune the beautiful plum blossom bonsai!